b. If the degree of depression severity reduces as the frequency of using smartphone socially drops.

 

c. If the frequency of social smartphone use is more strongly connected to problematic use severity than process smartphone use.

 

d. If the frequency of process and social smartphone use will facilitates the relationship between depression and anxiety severity and problematic smartphone use as a meditating role.

Solutions
Anxiety was most related to process smartphone use, and depression was inversely related to problematic smartphone use.

Causes
1. Problematic smartphone use
2. Social smartphone use
3. Process smartphone use

Effects
Depression
Anxiety
Problematic smartphone use

Topic: problematic smartphone use
APA:Kim, Jung-Hyun. "Psychological Issues and Problematic Use of Smartphone: ADHD's Moderating Role in the Associations among Loneliness, Need for Social Assurance, Need for Immediate Connection, and Problematic Use of Smartphone." Computers in Human Behavior 80 (2018): 390-98. Web.

Topic in the new text
Additionally, daily depressive mood items did not, in general, predict objective smartphone use for the corresponding day.
 


G2 Topic in the ARC text
problematic smartphone use has been linked to anxiety and depression

Topic in the new text
Lonely people will rely on smart � phone, hope to contact with others and get guarantee from others, but may eventually run into problems when using smartphones. Compared with people without ADHD, people with ADHD showed higher levels of loneliness, NSA, NIC, and problematic smartphone use, and also showed a stronger association between loneliness, NSA, and NICH.

G3 Topic in the ARC text
Poor cell phone habits are linked to people's levels of anxiety.

Topic in the new text


G4 Topic in the ARC text
1.discovered that social stress was more strongly associated with process usage compared to social smartphone usage. This finding supports theory on social avoidance as well as the , whereby social stress may lead to experiential avoidance and safety behavior - in this case, the avoidance of social/process smartphone use. 

2.More specifically, this finding is consistent with theory and research on social avoidance and safety behavior among individuals with the individual difference of anxiety. That is, in-person, anxious individuals often avoid social interaction when associated with stress. 

Topic in the new text:

Research investigating the various mental, physical, and social effects of smartphone use has proliferated in the previous decade. Two variables of interest in this literature are the levels of anxiety and stress associated with smartphone use. The current meta‐analysis aimed to provide the first quantitative review of this literature, as well as determine potential moderators that might influence this relationship.

 
G5 Topic in the ARC text:
The results showed that the ultimate cause of anxiety was process use.

Topic in the new text
The results of our study suggest the existence of a relationship between smartphone addiction and anxiety.