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      <title>Group C Week 5 by RICHARDS Lydia</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf</link>
      <description>A summary of the paradigms in the field of (inclusive) education</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-11-07 17:33:27 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-03 10:08:18 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876382175</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Chang, C. Y., &amp; Barufaldi, J. P. (1999). The use of a problem-solving-based instructional model in initiating change in students' achievement and alternative frameworks. International Journal of Science Education, 21(4), 373-388. DOI: Https://doi.org/10.1080/095006999290606</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-08 21:15:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876382175</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Post-positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876382645</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Evers, C. W. (2000). Doing educational administration: A theory of administrative practice.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-08 21:16:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876382645</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876382923</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Syed, J., Mingers, J., &amp; Murray, P. A. (2010). Beyond rigour and relevance: A critical realist approach to business education. Management Learning, 41(1), 71-85. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1350507609350839<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-08 21:16:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876382923</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Critical realist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876386518</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Huckle, J. (2019). Powerful geographical knowledge is critical knowledge underpinned by critical realism. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 28(1), 70-84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2017.1366203<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-08 21:18:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876386518</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876386855</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Rogers, J., Patton, A. H., Harmon, L., Lex, A., &amp; Meyer, M. (2020). Insights From Experiments With Rigor in an EvoBio Design Study. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 27(2), 1106-1116. DOI: 10.1109/TVCG.2020.3030405.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-08 21:18:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876386855</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pragmatist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876387627</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Demil, B., Lecocq, X. &amp; Warnier, V. (2018). “Business model thinking”, business ecosystems and platforms: The new perspective on the environment of the organization. M@n@gement, 21, 1213-1228. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/mana.214.1213</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-08 21:19:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1876387627</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877933474</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Murphy, D. M. (1996). Implications of Inclusion for General and Special Education. <em>The Elementary School Journal</em>, <em>96</em>(5), 469–493. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1001845</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:20:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877933474</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Critical inquiry</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877939687</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Soodak, L. C. (2003). Classroom Management in Inclusive Settings. <em>Theory Into Practice</em>, <em>42</em>(4), 327–333. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1477396</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:24:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877939687</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877943905</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Boscardin, M. L. (2005). The Administrative Role in Transforming Secondary Schools to Support Inclusive Evidence-Based Practices. <em>American Secondary Education</em>, <em>33</em>(3), 21–32. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41064552</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:26:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877943905</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877947072</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Bond, R., &amp; Castagnera, E. (2006). Peer Supports and Inclusive Education: An Underutilized Resource. <em>Theory Into Practice</em>, <em>45</em>(3), 224–229. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40071601</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:28:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877947072</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877949343</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Boutot, E. A., &amp; Bryant, D. P. (2005). Social Integration of Students with Autism in Inclusive Settings. <em>Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities</em>, <em>40</em>(1), 14–23. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23879768</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:29:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877949343</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Post-positivist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877951893</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Ferreira, P. C., Simão, A. M. V., &amp; da Silva, A. L. (2017). How and with what accuracy do children report self-regulated learning in contemporary EFL instructional settings? <em>European Journal of Psychology of Education</em>, <em>32</em>(4), 589–615. http://www.jstor.org/stable/44951929</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:31:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877951893</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Positivist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877957009</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I recommend having a look at this one, as it is written very differently to a lot of the other articles I have read.<br>Rexwinkel, T., Haenen, J., &amp; Pilot, A. (2017). The validity and reliability of the cross-national comparison of degree programme levels in European countries. What have students learnt? <em>European Journal of Psychology of Education</em>, <em>32</em>(4), 703–723. http://www.jstor.org/stable/44951934</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:33:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877957009</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Critical inquiry</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877964567</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Janney, R. E., &amp; Snell, M. E. (2006). Modifying Schoolwork in Inclusive Classrooms. <em>Theory Into Practice</em>, <em>45</em>(3), 215–223. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40071600</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:37:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877964567</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877973826</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lucas, T., &amp; Villegas, A. M. (2013). Preparing Linguistically Responsive Teachers: Laying the Foundation in Preservice Teacher Education. <em>Theory Into Practice</em>, <em>52</em>(2), 98–109. http://www.jstor.org/stable/43893869</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:42:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877973826</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author>lgrichards</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877979911</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hornberger, N. H., &amp; Link, H. (2012). Translanguaging in Today’s Classrooms: A Biliteracy Lens. <em>Theory into Practice</em>, <em>51</em>(4), 239–247. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23362829</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-09 11:45:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1877979911</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Post-positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881148991</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Behjati, S. (2017). First-hands’ contribution in business inquiry based on qualitative inquiry of assessing environmentalism initiatives. <em>Management of Sustainable Development</em>, <em>9</em>(1), 39. https://msdjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/vol9issue1-6.pdf</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://msdjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/vol9issue1-6.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 12:52:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881148991</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881182952</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Rashid, M. M. (2020). King, Fuller and Dworkin on natural law and hard cases. <em>Journal of Economic and Social Thought</em>, <em>7</em>(2), 55-59. http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/JEST/article/view/2071</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.kspjournals.org/index.php/JEST/article/view/2071" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:07:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881182952</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881186789</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Ulrich, H. S., Kohler, E., Spallek, J., Richter, M., Clauß, D., &amp; Mlinarić, M. (2021). Explaining psychosocial care among unaccompanied minor refugees: a realist review. <em>European Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry</em>, 1-14. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00787-021-01762-1</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00787-021-01762-1" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:09:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881186789</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881190252</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Frearson, S. (2019). Perceived educational impact, challenges and opportunities of hospice placements for foundation year doctors: a qualitative study. Future healthcare journal, 6(1), 56. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6520090/</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6520090/" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:10:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881190252</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881224919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Stephen J. Ball (1993) WHAT IS POLICY? TEXTS, TRAJECTORIES AND TOOLBOXES, Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 13:2, 10-17, DOI: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/0159630930130203">10.1080/0159630930130203</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:23:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881224919</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Post-positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881238672</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dvora Yanow (2007) Interpretation in policy analysis: On methods and practice, Critical Policy Studies, 1:1, 110-122, DOI: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2007.9518511">10.1080/19460171.2007.9518511</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:28:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881238672</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pragmatist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881243343</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Ararat L. Osipian (2014) Will bribery and fraud converge? Comparative corruption in higher education in Russia and the USA, Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 44:2, 252-273, DOI: <a href="https://doi-org.ezproxy.is.ed.ac.uk/10.1080/03057925.2012.728374">10.1080/03057925.2012.728374</a></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:29:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881243343</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881248492</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Goodman, B. A. (2014). Implementing english as a medium of instruction in a ukrainian university: Challenges, adjustments, and opportunities.<em> International Journal of Pedagogies &amp; Learning, 9</em>(2), 130-141. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/implementing-english-as-medium-instruction/docview/1643396282/se-2?accountid=10673</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:31:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881248492</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881254969</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lee, J.T., Lo, W.Y.W. &amp; Abdrasheva, D. Institutional logic meets global imagining: Kazakhstan’s engagement with China’s Belt and Road Initiative. High Educ 82, 237–253 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00634-y</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-10 13:33:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881254969</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881377609</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>&nbsp; Beames, S. &amp; Atencio, M. (2008) Building social capital through outdoor education. Journal of adventure education and outdoor learning. [Online] 8 (2), 99–112.<br>https://ed.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/44UOE_INST/1viuo5v/cdi_informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_14729670802256868</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://ed.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/44UOE_INST/1viuo5v/cdi_informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_14729670802256868" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 14:12:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881377609</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Realist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881390321</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Florian, L. (2014) <em>What counts as evidence of inclusive education</em>https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2014.933551</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2014.933551" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 14:16:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881390321</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881402706</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Spratt, J. &amp; Florian, L. (2015) <em>Inclusive pedagogy:From learning to action. Supporting each individual in the context of ‘everybody’</em>.<br>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2015.03.006</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2015.03.006" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-10 14:20:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881402706</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Positivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881428380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>&nbsp; Korsgaard, M. T. et al. (2020) Thinking and researching inclusive education without a banister - visiting, listening and tact as a foundation for collective research on inclusive education. International journal of inclusive education. [Online] 24 (5), 496–512.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-10 14:27:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881428380</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Interpretivist</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881471117</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>&nbsp; Forlin, C. &amp; Chambers, D. (2011) Teacher preparation for inclusive education: increasing knowledge but raising concerns. Asia-Pacific journal of teacher education. [Online] 39 (1), 17–32.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-10 14:40:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1881471117</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Well done! You have a wide mixture of different approaches in your subject area. I wonder if there is a dominant approach? You will learn more about how to analyse articles in more detail next term - especially the difference between positivist and post-positivist approaches - but this is a  good start.</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lgrichards/2poy08w3qs8bgjuf/wish/1884557432</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-11 15:59:37 UTC</pubDate>
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