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      <title>美濃反水庫運動展示 by 李江龙</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r</link>
      <description>彭思龍、李江龍</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-11-23 05:38:13 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-01 03:04:00 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>環境民主</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907657787</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1987年解嚴前的環境抗爭從以鄰避型為主，發展到具有公共意識、自力救濟的環境運動。<br>在民主化初期，國民黨憑藉著黨政和黨企機制為開發案護航，此時環境運動多數與反對黨合作，在國會中進行抗爭。2000年執政黨輪替後，環境運動與政黨合作的關係，與當權政府的關係重新得到審視。<br>在反水庫運動告一段落之後，水資源議題也需要重新審視在地社團與政治盟友之間的關係。<br>The environmental struggle before the lifting of the martial law in 1987 developed from a NIMBY type to an environmental movement with public awareness and self-relief.<br>In the early days of democratization, the Kuomintang relied on the party-government and party-enterprise mechanisms to escort development cases. At this time, the majority of the environmental movement cooperated with the opposition parties to fight in the parliament. After the rotation of the ruling party in 2000, the relationship between environmental movement and party cooperation and the relationship with the government in power have been re-examined.<br>After the anti-reservoir movement has come to an end, the issue of water resources also needs to re-examine the relationship between local communities and political allies.<br>參考：<br>1、林吉洋《在黃蝶祭思考永續：解嚴後，環境民主了？》https://opinion.udn.com/opinion/story/9096/2590585<br>by 李江龍</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 05:47:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907657787</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>交工樂隊-《菊花夜行軍》</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907666748</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>農村青年阿成在都市打拼不成，回到故鄉美濃，投入了技術與資本都屬密集的產業──菊花。夜裡，他把田裡的日光燈打亮，並想起以前夜行軍的晚點名，於是把自己當作指揮官，對著菊花點起名：「大黃！有！舞風車！金風車！有！……</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 05:55:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907666748</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>交工樂隊-《縣道184》</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907668694</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>縣道184剛開始</div><div>像一隻蚯蚓</div><div>從太陽下山、語系又不通的地方</div><div>掘穿到我們這個村落</div><div>每每父親載米袋去農會換肥料</div><div>就會把我扔丟到牛車上頭壓重</div><div>從那兒望過去</div><div>縣道184像一穴老鼠洞</div><div>路兩旁的鐵刀木勾來搭去</div><div>孵出鷦鶯、蝴蝶、和樹影</div><div>從那兒望過去</div><div>縣道184像一條南蛇</div><div>久久才會有一輛摒屎（賓士）牌貨車</div><div>滿滿堆疊粗枝大葉的扁柏</div><div>轟天轟地從山裡面剷出來</div><div>重劃過後田埂轉了直角</div><div>柏油路鋪得密密麻麻</div><div>耕田是越來越省力</div><div>但是越來越難過活</div><div>縣道184這時候</div><div>像一隻水蛭</div><div>趴附我們這個村落</div><div>越吸越肥、越吸越光鮮</div><div>整村的年輕人</div><div>被它</div><div>吸光光</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W_32DyC5so0" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-23 05:57:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907668694</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>美濃黃蝶祭 祭蝶儀式 Meinung Yellow Butterfly Festival Butterfly Ceremony</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907673587</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>美濃黃蝶祭是客家人問祭典，旨在追求人與自然的和諧共生，今年的主要訴求是“關係修復”，提醒大家在保持社交安全距離後，有機會可以重新思考人和人的關係，以及人和大自然的關係。<br>The Meinong Yellow Butterfly Festival is a Hakka festival that aims to pursue the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. This year’s main aspiration is "relationship restoration", reminding everyone that after maintaining a socially safe distance, they have the opportunity to rethink the relationship between people and people. And the relationship between man and nature.<br>（李江龙编辑）<br>Clip：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V7H8La_oWzA&amp;t=115s</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 06:01:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907673587</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>美濃黃蝶祭</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907684932</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 06:11:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907684932</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>緩慢暴力</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907686770</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Provided by Li Jianglong</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 06:13:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907686770</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>黄蝶翠谷</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907817470</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Provided by Pang Sze Lung<br><br>參考文獻<br>洪馨蘭（2012）。〈記憶地景作為客庄保存與社區營造的動態生成：以「美濃黃蝶祭」為例的討論〉。《高雄文獻》，2（1）。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 07:44:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907817470</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>双溪樹木園</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907819355</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Provided by Pang Sze Lung<br><br>參考文獻<br>洪馨蘭（2012）。〈記憶地景作為客庄保存與社區營造的動態生成：以「美濃黃蝶祭」為例的討論〉。《高雄文獻》，2（1）。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 07:45:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907819355</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907926428</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>美濃反水庫運動時間線<br>https://padlet.com/sfs141083/xn4ph4wkd7d8f2ny<br><br>Provided by Pang Sze Lung and Li Jiang Long</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 08:48:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907926428</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2015年台灣旗山溪 2015 Qishan River</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907965657</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>客家新聞雜誌第440集</strong>「<strong>美濃水庫，爭議再起</strong>」<strong><br></strong><br></div><div><strong>影片內容</strong><br>2015年，臺灣政府突然重新提起「美濃水庫」計畫，美濃鄉親認爲經濟部在缺水的時間點上重提水庫是假議題，其真正目的是打算讓作爲美濃水庫替代方案的「高屏大湖」興建案起死回生。<br><br><strong>影片之中美濃人對於高屏大湖的回應</strong><br>１.美濃地下水位高，若「高屏大湖」啓動將要挖十二公尺深，必定會破壞地下水資源<br>２.引用學者的說法，指出使用湖泊蓄水的方案效率並不高<br><br><strong>美濃人提出的水資源方案</strong><br>１.改善漏水問題<br>２.開發利用伏流水（即地下水）<br>３.改善水質<br>４.可以利用盜採砂石留下的坑洞作爲現成的人工湖。<br><br>Video content<br>In 2015, the Taiwanese government suddenly relaunched the "Meinung Reservoir" project. Meinung villagers believed that the Ministry of Economic Affairs re-raising the reservoir at the time of water shortage was a fake issue. The "Dahu" construction case came back to life.<br><br>The Meinung people's response to the high-screen Dahu in the film<br>1. The groundwater level in Meinung is high. If the "Gaoping Great Lake" starts to be dug 12 meters deep, it will definitely destroy the groundwater resources.<br>2. Quoting scholars, pointing out that the scheme of using lakes to store water is not very efficient<br><br>Water resources plan proposed by Meinung people<br>1. Improve water leakage<br>2. Development and utilization of underground water (ie groundwater)<br>3. Improve water quality<br>4. Potholes left by pirated sand and gravel can be used as ready-made artificial lakes.<br><br><br>Provided by Pang Sze Lung and Li Jianglong<br><br>Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pmd6KugbDe8</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:12:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907965657</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2011年台北立法院 2011 Legislative Yuan in Taipei</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907968974</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>2011年美濃鄉親北上抗議水利署美濃西水利計劃，認為這僅僅是美濃水庫的死灰復燃。水利署稱掌握全省水資源是其職責，檢討計劃不代表建設<br>In 2011, folks from Meinung went north to protest against the Meinung West Water Conservancy Project of the Water Resources Department, believing that this was just a resurgence of the Mino Reservoir. The Water Resources Department stated that it is its responsibility to control the province’s water resources, and the review plan does not represent construction.<br>by 李江龍</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:14:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907968974</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>美濃水庫規格 The scale of Meinung Reservoir</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907973570</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul><li>計畫中的美濃水庫壩址位於美濃區廣林里附近</li><li>由於美濃水庫本身的集水區僅23.31平方公里，因此更需要引荖濃溪水經地下輸水管注入美濃水庫</li><li>大壩採滾壓式土石壩，水庫壩高預定145.5公尺，寬200公尺，蓄水量3億2800萬立方公尺，年發電量一億四千五百萬度，日供水量188萬噸，供水人口預估684萬</li></ul><div><br></div><div>The planned Meinong Reservoir dam site is located near Guanglinli, Meinong District<br>Since the water catchment area of the Meinong Reservoir itself is only 23.31 square kilometers, it is even more necessary to divert the Laonong River water into the Meinong Reservoir through the underground water pipe<br>The dam adopts a rolling earth-rock dam. The reservoir dam is scheduled to be 145.5 meters high and 200 meters wide, with a water storage capacity of 328 million cubic meters, an annual power generation capacity of 145 million degrees, and a daily water supply capacity of 1.88 million Tons, the estimated population of water supply is 6.84 million<br>Provided by Pang Sze Lung&nbsp;and Li Jianglong<br><br>資料來源：https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%BF%83%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%AB</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:17:14 UTC</pubDate>
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      </item>
      <item>
         <title>高屏大湖計劃  Gao Ping Lake Project</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907976466</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>高屏大湖計劃：2001年台灣經濟部提出此計畫，希望改善高屏地區的供水穩定度。此計畫作為美濃水庫的替代方案，同樣遇到來自地方民眾的抗爭。2013年該決議被退回經濟部。<br>Gaoping Great Lake Project: Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs proposed this plan in 2001, hoping to improve the stability of water supply in Gaoping area. As an alternative to Meinong Reservoir, this project also encountered resistance from local people. The resolution was returned to the Ministry of Economic Affairs in 2013.<br>（李江龍編輯）<br>資料來源：https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%8F%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:18:57 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>《回到里山》</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907991084</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>「里山」”satoyama”在日文中有著以親切做為出發的意涵及想像。這意涵與想像，也可以從論語中的「里仁為美」找到某種相關性。也就是既以山為鄰里，且如何與山相對話的意思。在當代生態環境關切中，這是相當具有指標性的一種述說，理由便在於：「里山」不僅僅是生態保護，它更與人的生存態度及生活倫理，息息相關。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:27:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907991084</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>美濃水庫位置 The Location</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907993280</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:28:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1907993280</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>《縣道184之東》East of County Road 184</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1908042618</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>這是台灣第一部抗爭音樂紀錄片，紀錄已成絕響的交工樂隊。交工樂隊早期因為反美濃水庫而受到重視，2000年，陳水扁總統宣佈暫停興建美濃水庫後，交工樂隊開始關注農民和農村議題，音樂形式也愈趨成熟。在這部紀錄片裡，鏡頭跟隨著5位樂手進入他們的生活，呈現他們舞台後的面貌。<br>This is Taiwan's first protest music documentary, and the record of the symphony orchestra has become an extinct record. The Jiao Gong Band received attention in the early days because of its anti-Meinung Reservoir. In 2000, after President Chen Shui-bian announced the suspension of the construction of the Meinung Reservoir, the Jiao Gong Band began to pay attention to the issues of farmers and rural areas, and the music form became more and more mature. In this documentary, the camera follows 5 musicians into their lives, showing their appearance behind the stage.<br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Jk4y1r7vx?from=search&amp;seid=12527996048113204297&amp;spm_id_from=333.337.0.0<br><br>&nbsp;<br><br></div><div><br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-23 09:58:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1908042618</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>保衛地下水行動  Action to defend the groundwater</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1909762125</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>2015年11月13日上午九點前，百餘位美濃南隆地區鄉親陸續集合於吉洋伯公祠前焚香祭拜，主祭者涂德龍向伯公宣示保衛地下水的決心，隨即在開路鼓引導下，緩緩向台糖農場中的自來水公司開鑿深水井工地駛去。<br>事件起因於今年起，自來水公司計畫在旗山廣福里及美濃南隆地區交界處開鑿八口兩百米深水井。自來水公司的動作引發吉洋地區居民質疑，在昨夜緊急會商後，今晨九點動員一百多位村民包圍現已開始動工的的三口井，要求立即停工。<br>自2011年以來，自來水公司自旗山開鑿十四口深水井，此次再度開鑿八座深水井，居民發現後引爆怒火，連夜邀集吉洋里、吉和里、吉東里、清水里四里里長會同協商，決定採取包圍抗爭行動。<br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip:https://www.newsmarket.com.tw/blog/78464/</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 03:41:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1909762125</guid>
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         <title>藍營議員促陳其邁重新考慮美濃水庫Representative from KMT urges Chen Qimai to reconsider the Meinung Reservoir</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1909768893</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>2021年高雄水情不佳，高雄市府會同水利署在高屏溪鑿井供水，62口全集中在大樹地區。高雄市議員吳利成質詢指出，高屏溪沿岸水井可能超過一百口，擔心地下水、伏流水有枯竭之虞，市府應思考興建大型集水庫，如阿公店水庫加深或重啟美濃水庫規畫。市長陳其邁表示，美濃水庫爭議大，從旱災學到教訓，未來將多元開發水資源，未來3年內，高雄可增加29.9萬噸用水。<br><br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip:https://udn.com/news/story/7327/5655447</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 03:47:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1909768893</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>反水庫論述</title>
         <author>sfs141083</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910691121</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>１）生命財產受到威脅</strong></div><ul><li>當地地質疏鬆的特性，不宜建蓋水庫</li><li>水庫位於地震帶斷層，建築水庫恐怕會有崩壞危機</li><li>水壩位於高山，會造成當地居民的心理壓力</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>２）客家文化的毀滅</strong></div><ul><li>美濃本來就是台灣客家文化聚落的重地，有從日據時代發展出來的獨特文化， 例如菸場、農村聚落和紙傘等，都是相當珍貴的文化傳統</li><li>水庫施工期間將帶來交通、治安問題，以及需要進行人口遷，讓這些寶貴的文化資產遭到破壞</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>３）自然生態遭到破壞</strong></div><ul><li>美濃的熱帶母樹林和黃蝶翠谷生態，都是世界獨特的自然資源，也對台灣的生態平衡和生物多樣性，提供資源和扮演重要的角色</li><li>水庫的建立攔截了整個河流，下游沖積平原、濕地、河口無法從高屏溪中獲得的沈積物與營養物。</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>４）南台灣水資源問題癥結</strong></div><ul><li>南臺灣水資源的問題根源是河川污染和水質，而非水量不足，水庫的建蓋並非解決問題的根本之道</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>５）國家政治經濟體制</strong></div><ul><li>水壩的建造和人類工業化有相當大的關係，無限制的工業化造成水質不佳和缺水問題。</li><li>在興建水庫的議程中，當時公共政策決策封閉，規劃及評估者又是同一家工程公司。有黑箱作業不公開之嫌，並非公正、公開的參與，致使公信力完全淪喪。</li></ul><div><br>Provided by Pang Sze Lung&nbsp;<br><br>參考文獻<br>詹湘婷（2014）。《國際大型水壩建制之國內實踐和國際參與：以美濃反水庫運動爲例》。國立政治大學外交研究所。<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 14:09:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910691121</guid>
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         <title>反水庫論述架構圖表</title>
         <author>sfs141083</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910828753</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Provided by Pang Sze Lung&nbsp;<br><br>參考文獻<br>詹湘婷（2014）。《國際大型水壩建制之國內實踐和國際參與：以美濃反水庫運動爲例》。國立政治大學外交研究所。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 15:14:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910828753</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>運動初期的反水庫知識介入</title>
         <author>sfs141083</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910892593</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br></div><div>在反水庫運動之初，台灣大學教授提供了一篇由Philip B. Williams所寫的國外文獻，題目為「一場關於大型水壩的爭辯」，內容陳述水壩對當地生態、經濟、社會與文化帶來的危害。透過此篇文章，反水庫運動組織者知道了原來「反水庫」在國際上是一件大事，看到了來自於水庫帶來的負面影響。</div><div><br></div><div>1993年10月，Philip B. Williams 以「國際河流組織」會長的身份前來台灣訪問與演講。美濃愛鄉協會和「國際河流組織」開啟了連繫管道，美濃反水庫運動獲得許多水資源保育文獻以及豐富完整的反水庫論述與資訊，對台灣反水庫論述的專業 知識建立提供了實質幫助。<br><br>Provided by Pang Sze Lung<br><br>參考文獻：<br>鍾怡婷（2003）。〈美濃反水庫運動與公共政策互動之研究〉。國立中山大學公共事務管理研究所碩士論文。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 15:47:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910892593</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>國際串聯與影響</title>
         <author>sfs141083</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910970207</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><strong>國際串聯</strong></div><ul><li>1996年，美濃愛鄉協會邀請澳洲綠黨人士Bob Brown來訪，當地亦刊登台灣的消息</li><li>2000年，參加第一屆「東亞與東南亞地區水壩受害人民及其聲援者國際會議」，並建立「東亞與東南亞地區河流看守組織」(RWESA)，形成東南亞國家之間的國際網絡，共同為河流與生命而奮鬥。</li><li>2004年，在台灣舉行「國際河流會議－後水壩時代水資源思維」，與「東亞與東南亞地區河流看守組織」( RWESA)進行一年一期的內部組織會議</li><li>2010年，邀請于音(Focus on the Global South 中國項目研究員)、李育成(Globalization Monitor 執委)來台演講。</li></ul><div><br></div><div><strong>反水庫運動與國際的相互影響</strong></div><ol><li>美濃反水庫的運動，也隨著國際反水壩運動，相互影響和形塑。例如在90年代，美濃的反水庫運動成爲國際反水壩力量的重要聲音，與其他國家的反水壩行動呼應，令巴西、日本和美國等等，開始興起反水壩的聲音。</li><li>其後在「國際水壩委員會」(WCD)的成立以及〈水壩與發展－新的決策與框架〉一書於 2000 年出版，國際反水壩聲浪逐步達到高峰。而國內的美濃反水庫運動，亦是在 2000 年以後，獲得大眾的支持，結合很多國內的環保團體， 共同呼籲保育高雄的生態環境。</li></ol><div><br>Provided by Pang Sze Lung&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>參考文獻：</div><div>鍾怡婷（2003）。〈美濃反水庫運動與公共政策互動之研究〉。國立中山大學公共事務管理研究所碩士論文。</div><div>詹湘婷（2014）。《國際大型水壩建制之國內實踐和國際參與：以美濃反水庫運動爲例》。國立政治大學外交研究所。</div><div><br><br></div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 16:32:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1910970207</guid>
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         <title>美濃國小-反水庫遊行</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911009038</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>曾文忠 美濃國小-反水庫遊行 2018 油彩畫布 90×180cm<br>美濃藝術家曾文忠對美濃國小抗議場景的描繪。曾文忠以藝術教職為職業，退休後積極投身藝術創作，宣揚客家文化與美濃風土人情，積極經營社區美育，成立多個美術中心和畫會，成立了曾文忠美術館，同時也資獎學金舉辦美術比賽獎勵學生作畫<br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip：http://www.artist-magazine.com/edcontent_d.php?lang=tw&amp;tb=9&amp;id=8378<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 16:56:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911009038</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911016935</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>身穿傳統服飾的美濃鄉親2015年在立法院門前示威<br>by李江龍</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 17:01:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911016935</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911018500</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 17:02:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911018500</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911021688</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>by 李江龍</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 17:04:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911021688</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911024165</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>by李江龍</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 17:06:29 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911031913</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>by 李江龍</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.thinkingtaiwan.com/sites/default/files/images/insert/policy/1406189306c9.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-24 17:11:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911031913</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>美濃作家鐘鐵民的本土創作</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911056792</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>鍾鐵民作品線上閱讀目錄：</strong>http://cls.lib.ntu.edu.tw/hakka/author/zhong_tie_min/onlin_essay.htm<br>鐘鐵民先生是台灣“鄉土文學”之父鐘理和之子，繼承乃父風格，題材多以美濃當地生活為主。他創立了美濃愛鄉協進會，於1998年在屏東大路關恩公廟誓師反對美濃水庫建設。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-24 17:27:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1911056792</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>美濃詩人鐘永豐的創作</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912539447</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>美濃反水庫運動中的主要運動家，曾擔任高雄縣水利局長，現任台北市文化局局長。曾與林生祥等人組成交工樂隊，並擔任歌曲作詞，後又與林生祥組成生祥樂隊。鐘永豐的作詞能夠傳達出細膩的鄉情和鄉村面對都市化和現代化時的不安。他也希望能夠藉助藝術維繫社群的凝聚力和動員力。</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-11-25 12:39:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912539447</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>生祥樂隊《野蓮出莊》(2020)</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912560243</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>《野蓮出庄》以食物為概念，每一首歌圍繞著一種食物而展開。生祥之前還打趣說過，他每寫完一首歌，就要學做一道菜（總共11道菜），但最後沒有成事。由《圍庄》的石化污染或是社運議題，去到這張有關於食物的話題，仿如從時政頻道轉換到飲食節目，基調是變得輕鬆了。可在這食物話題背後要反映的，仍是「我庄」的環境變遷、全球化/資本化的影響、以及人的流動……<br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip:https://www.thestandnews.com/culture/%E7%94%9F%E7%A5%A5%E6%A8%82%E9%9A%8A-%E9%87%8E%E8%93%AE%E5%87%BA%E5%BA%84-%E5%AE%89%E5%BF%83-%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%91%E8%AC%A0-%E6%B7%BA%E5%85%A5%E5%8D%BB%E6%B7%B1%E5%87%BA</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EB0tI_q_PTM" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-25 12:52:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912560243</guid>
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         <title>生祥樂隊《我莊》（2013）</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912598308</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>內容談及現代的農村實況，即便景色依舊，離鄉的人卻不一定能夠回的了家。探討的內容亦包括課本裡從沒有教導的「農村」、書讀的越多就離鄉越遠、除草劑讓農人又愛又恨、美濃將某類人稱為「仙人」、超商打擊傳統雜貨店、黑道與地方政治、親近土地療癒心靈等。<br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I-W6bfbQVhs</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bYsYOMzgkCM" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-25 13:15:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912598308</guid>
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         <title>生祥樂隊——《圍莊》（2017）</title>
         <author>auslebentonylee</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912635379</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>《圍莊》通過歌聲揭露了台灣南部高雄周邊嚴重的石化污染問題，揭露了台灣南部鄉村在工業化背景下“進步的幻影”。<br>Provided by Li Jianglong<br>Clip:https://theinitium.com/article/20160427-culture-interview-sheng-xiang-band/</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdYOtF0rjJI" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-25 13:36:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1912635379</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>交工樂隊——《我等就來唱山歌》</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1920227615</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>記錄了美濃人北上立法院抗議的情境</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA4h-1IuJ6Q" />
         <pubDate>2021-11-30 12:31:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1920227615</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Anti-reservior arguments</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1938629294</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1) Life and property will be threatened<br>Poor local geology makes it unsuitable to build a reservoir<br>The reservoir is located in a fault in the earthquake zone, and there may be a crisis of collapse of the built reservoir<br>The dam is located in a high mountain and will cause psychological pressure on local residents<br><br>2) The destruction of Hakka culture<br>Meinung was originally the center of Taiwan’s Hakka cultural settlements. There are unique cultures developed from the era of Japanese occupation, such as tobacco farms, rural settlements and paper umbrellas, which are all very precious cultural traditions.<br>The construction of the reservoir will bring traffic and public security problems, as well as the need for population relocation, which will destroy these valuable cultural assets<br><br>3) The natural ecology will be destroyed<br>The tropical mother forest of Meinong and the ecology of the Yellow Butterfly Valley are both unique natural resources in the world. They also provide resources and play an important role in the ecological balance and biodiversity of Taiwan.<br>The establishment of the reservoir intercepted the entire river, downstream alluvial plains, wetlands, and estuary sediments and nutrients that could not be obtained from the Gaoping Creek.<br><br>4) Crux of South Taiwan's water resources problem<br>The root of the problem of water resources in southern Taiwan is river pollution and water quality, not lack of water. The construction of reservoirs is not the fundamental way to solve the problem.<br><br>5) National political and economic system<br>The construction of dams has a considerable relationship with human industrialization. Unrestricted industrialization has caused poor water quality and water shortage.<br>In the agenda for the construction of the reservoir, public policy decisions were closed at that time, and the planner and evaluator were the same engineering company. There is a suspicion that the black box operation is not open, and it is not fair and open participation, which completely loses its credibility.<br>Provided by Li Jianglong</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-09 16:20:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1938629294</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Slow violence of Meinung Reservoir</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1938636928</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. The dam of Meinong Reservoir is 147 meters high, and it is only 1,500 meters away from the nearest settlement Jiuxionglinzhuang. There are five faults passing through the site, and the geology is fragile. It has been measured that it is not suitable for building a reservoir during the Japanese occupation. In addition, there have been two destructive earthquakes within a radius of 50 kilometers in the past 50 years. The entire scheduled area of ​​the reservoir is shale geology with very loose texture, which is very soft and unbearable. If a collapse occurs, it will cause hundreds of thousands of lives and property losses in Meinong Township<br>2. Due to the small water accumulation area of ​​Meinong River itself, it is necessary to divert Laonong River water to the reservoir. The water volume of Laonong River will be reduced, thereby reducing the source of recharge of groundwater in the Pingtung Plain and lowering the groundwater level. At the same time, the source of sand in rivers will be reduced, and sand bars in the open sea will disappear, making it impossible to resist storm surges from hitting the coast.<br>3. Reservoir development causes large consortiums to purchase surrounding land for development, which affects the livelihoods of local people. The panic and migration of the people caused by the reservoir may lead to the disintegration of the Hakka group, which is not conducive to the preservation of Hakka culture.<br>4. After the completion of the reservoir, the Yellow Butterfly Valley and tropical tree areas will be submerged, causing ecological damage in the area<br>5. The alternative plan of the Gaoping Great Lake will lead to the depletion of groundwater, deteriorating local water quality, ground subsidence, and depletion of water resources. In addition, there are many fertile fields in the proposed construction area of ​​the Great Lake, which will affect the production of soybeans.<br>6. After the completion of the Meinong Reservoir project, the industrial water use in southern Taiwan may increase, squeezing out Meinong’s local domestic and agricultural water. At the same time, it may lead to a corresponding increase in industrial pollution emissions, which in turn will cause water quality degradation and other environmental problems.<br>Provided by Li Jianglong</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-12-09 16:23:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/auslebentonylee/2li473ddfmcz3l9r/wish/1938636928</guid>
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