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      <title>Mala Zimetbaum by Austin Hackworth</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2025-03-11 20:40:23 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-03-11 22:38:16 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Website </title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361546173</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Sad story of escape, capture, then death</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/revolt/auschescape.html" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 21:51:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361546173</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Love</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361547133</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala and Edek</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-11 21:53:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361547133</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Camp picture</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361547510</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Photos of arrest</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-11 21:53:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361547510</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Tribute to Mala</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361550362</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Dedicated to Mala</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-11 21:57:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361550362</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Mala marking</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361550832</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>About her and dates </p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-11 21:57:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361550832</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Quote</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361554071</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>"<strong>I shall die a heroine, but you shall die like a dog!" Last words she yelled at guards</strong></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:02:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361554071</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mala Family tree</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361556142</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The family tree of Mala</p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:05:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361556142</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361570984</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Holocaust Education &amp; Archive Research Team <strong>Malka &amp; Edek Galinski</strong></p><p><strong>Escape attempt from Auschwitz–Birkenau</strong></p><p>&nbsp;<a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.HolocaustResearchProject.org">www.HolocaustResearchProject.org</a></p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Mala &amp; Edek – A Tragic Auschwitz Love Story. By: Amanda Lees in 2023</strong></p><p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.amandalees.com/mala-edek-a-tragic-auschwitz-love-s"><strong>https://www.amandalees.com/mala-edek-a-tragic-auschwitz-love-s</strong></a><strong>tory</strong></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.amandalees.com/mala-edek-a-tragic-auschwitz-love-story" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:26:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361570984</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Mala before the camp</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361571853</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Mala Zimetbaum, the first woman and the first Jewish woman to escape from Auschwitz-Birkenau, was born on January 26, 1918, in Brzesko, Poland In 1928, when she was ten years old, her family emigrated from Poland to Belgium, where they settled in Antwerp. Mala, a brilliant student, had to leave school because of the family’s economic situation—her father became blind—and work in a diamond factory</strong></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:27:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361571853</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Arrival and stay</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361573164</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Two years after the German occupation of Belgium Mala was arrested on the 22 July 1942, at Antwerp Central Station, on her way back from Brussels, where she had been looking for a hiding place for her family and herself.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The Germans took Mala first to the notorious Fort Breendonk, then five days later she was transferred to Mechelen, where German authorities had turned the Dossin Barracks into a collection and deportation point for Jews. Mala worked in the registry.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>On the 15 September 1942, the tenth deportation train left the Dossin Barracks destined for the East, on board were 1048 deportees, including Malka.</p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/revolt/images/Dossin%20Barracks.jpg">Dossin Barracks at Mechelen</a></p><p>After a nightmare journey lasting two days Mala was subjected to the normal selection at the <em>Juden Rampe</em> outside <em>Birkenau.</em> Mala was one of the 101 females considered fit for labour, whilst 717 were gassed immediately.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>She was placed in the women’s camp at <em>Birkenau</em> and after undergoing the normal humiliations for new arrivals at <em>Auschwitz-Birkenau</em>, was tattooed on her forearm with the number 19880.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Housed in a wooden barrack, originally designed as a horse stable and because of her skill with languages, she was employed in the camp administration as a <em>Lauferin</em>, whose duties were as a messenger and interpreter.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:29:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361573164</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mala meets Edek</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361573847</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Mala met Edward (Edek) Galinski, and the two fell in love. Edek, born on October 5, 1923, was brought to Auschwitz as a Polish political prisoner. He arrived in the camp on June 14, 1940, in the first transport of Polish prisoners from Tarnow prison</strong></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:30:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361573847</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Edeks thoughts on Mala</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361575148</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Edek began to talk about his relationship with Mala, which had been developing for some time. I was surprised because up to now he had been so discreet and he usually avoided the subject.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>At any rate, he had never before opened his heart to the extent which he did now. He had known her a long time, he said, he was very attached to her. They were living together and linked very closely, he found it difficult to part with her, particularly since she suffered from malaria.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>He could not bear the mere thought that sooner or later she would have to share the fate of all the Jews. Now everything is fine, she’s even a favourite of Drechsler, everybody likes her. But when the moment comes, she will be the first to be sent to the gas chamber by Drechsler.”</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:32:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361575148</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The escape</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361575819</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Edek managed to obtain from his former <em>Kommandofuhrer</em> Lubusch an SS uniform, which he had left in a hut and had even found an SS guards identity card on the ramp, the date for the escape of all three of them were fixed.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>On the eve of the planned escape Wieslar Kielar proposed a new plan whereby Edek and Mala escaped on the Saturday as planned, and that Wieslar would escape with another prisoner called Jozek on the Monday.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The uniform would have to be smuggled back to <em>Birkenau</em> in order for the escape to be repeated in the same manner, from the village of Kozy, objections and doubts remained, but this was agreed between Edek and Wieslar.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The escape took place on Saturday the 24 June 1944 around noon, with Edek dressed as an SS guard and Mala dressed as a male prisoner carrying a heavy lavatory pan.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:33:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361575819</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Capture</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361577344</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Edek and Mala are captured on the 6 July 1944 by the Bielitz Gestapo, and are returned to Auschwitz the next day, and are locked in Bunker II and subjected to brutal interrogations by the Political Departmen</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:34:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361577344</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Death for Edek</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361579510</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>he command “Attention” was given. After a while an SS man silently stepped forward and read out the sentence in German. At this moment Edek standing on the stool sought the opening of the noose with his head – then he vigorously kicked away the stool and hung. He kept his word - he would not deliver himself alive to the hangman.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p><p>But the SS men would not permit such a demonstration. They began to shout and the Camp Kapo understood them at once. Grasping Edek round the middle, he placed him back on the stool and loosened the noose.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The German finished reading the sentence in German and begun muddling it in Polish. He read fast and unintelligently. He was in a hurry. Edek waited until he finished. In a moment of utter silence he suddenly cried in a choking voice, “Long live Poland –“he broke off in the middle of a word. Quickly Jupp drew away the stool, and this time the noose was pulled tight.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Edek’s body tightened, twitched and then remained hanging limply, his head dropped to one side. He was no longer alive.”</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:36:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361579510</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Death for Mala</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361580434</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>After evening roll call, the female prisoners were ordered to form a circle near Block 4 in the women’s camp Blb. The <em>Lagerfuhrein</em> Maria Mandel and overseer Margot Dreshel and several SS guards were also present when Mala was brought forward by <em>SS Unterscharfuhrer</em> Ruiters, towards the gallows.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>While <em>Lagerfuhrein</em> Maria Mandel read out the sentence, Mala slashed her wrist with a razor blade. As blood poured from the wound Ruiters tried to grab the blade, but Mala hit him, which was the trigger that made the SS beat her severely, breaking her hand in an attempt to seize the razor blade.”</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Mala was then put onto a handcart and taken to the Crematorium, where some sources say she died on the way. Other sources claim she was shot by the SS or was thrown into the crematoria alive. Mala though like Edek had kept her promise, she had not been taken alive by the executioner.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:38:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361580434</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>After her death</title>
         <author>austinhackworth</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361580920</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Mala Zimetbaums story was made available to the public in the official testimony of Mrs. Raya Kagan, delivered on June 8, 1961, during Session 70 in the trial of Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem.</p><p>Mala is still remembered even to this day, and many Auschwitz survivors regularly gather to pay their respect to this brave woman, and a plaque has been placed on the house where her family lived in in Antwerp, scholarships and even a&nbsp; B'nai B'rith lodge have been named in her honor.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2025-03-11 22:39:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/austinhackworth/2bwqzxfqz6mrxwy1/wish/3361580920</guid>
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