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      <title>Key Legal Cases on Mexican American Education in the Southwest by Habiba Noor</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2</link>
      <description>A summary of cases taken from: Donato, Rubén, and Jarrod Hanson. &quot;Legally white, socially “Mexican”: The politics of de jure and de facto school segregation in the American Southwest.&quot; Harvard Educational Review 82, no. 2 (2012): 202-225.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-10-06 13:19:44 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2021-10-06 14:11:39 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Del Rio, TX, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796613723</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>
<strong>Independent School District v Salvatierra<br></strong><br>
</div><div><strong>In this case, parents of mexican american students argued that schools should not be segregated, but the court ruled that segregation was necessary due to the fact that these students did not speak english. This case showed inconsistancy of policies and at the end of the day the treatment and schooling of the students depended on race.<br>1930</strong></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:06:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796613723</guid>
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         <title>Corpus Christi, TX, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796618178</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Cisneros v Corpus Christi ISD (1970) found that Mexican-Americans were suffering from de jure segregation</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:07:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796618178</guid>
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         <title>Corpus Christi, TX, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796623844</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Cisneros v. Corpus Christi (1970)<br>Recognized Mexican Americans as an "identifiable ethnic-minority group" and entitled protection by the Supreme Court around segregation policies.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:08:40 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Lemon Grove, CA, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796633467</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Alvarez v. Lemon Grove (1931):<br>Overview: First successful segregation case. The principal of Lemon Grove Grammar School, Jerome Greene, denied admission of Mexican students. Roberto Alvarez filed a lawsuit against the district of Lemon Grove because of the school board's discussions to separate buildings for the Mexican students. Judge Chambers declared that the separation of Mexican students was a blatant act of segregation. The Mexican students of Lemon Grove were equals to white children and therefore could not be segregated because Californian law did not permit this.  </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:10:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796633467</guid>
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         <title>Orange County, CA, USA </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796633680</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mendez vs Westminster 1946</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://youtu.be/SIMWdfSxoh8" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:11:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796633680</guid>
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         <title>Orange County, CA, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796635268</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mendez v. Westminster 1946, established that separate is not equal and that Mexican American students should not be separated from white students. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:11:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796635268</guid>
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         <title>Orange County, CA, USA</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/hnoor4/29t2iqdtrgwtitq2/wish/1796636156</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mendez vs. Westminster (1946) established the same precedent as Brown vs. Board, in that separate did not constitute equal. The school district stated that they were separating students based on their ability to read, write, and speak English, and that the separate school was designed to help them learn English better. However, it was found they were actually separating them based on how Spanish sounding their names were, and that the school was actually hurting their ability to speak English. As such, it was found that under California law, this constituted segregation and was not sanctioned by the law.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-10-06 14:11:39 UTC</pubDate>
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