Project #2 by Malone, Brayden https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t Made by Brayden Malone and Keelie Mills en-us 2018-08-29 13:46:04 UTC 2018-09-05 13:25:05 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Shakinghands.png Concepts of government malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276221612 Representative Gov.- England's tradition of representative gov. dates to the eleventh century, when a council of religious leaders and nobles formed to advise the king. Limited Gov.- One of the earliest English efforts toward limited gov. dates to the year 1215, when English nobles forced King John to sign the "Great Charter" 
 Individual Gov.- Alongside representative and limited gov., a tradition of individual rights developed in England. ]]> 2018-08-29 13:57:52 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276221612 Early English Documents malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276221834 English Bill of Rights- stated English monarchs would no longer be able to enact laws, raise taxes, or keep an army without Parliaments consent]]> 2018-08-29 13:58:24 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276221834 malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276221906 2018-08-29 13:58:35 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276221906 Types of Colonies malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276222013 Proprietary Colony- based on grant of land by English monarch to individual/group. 
Royal Colony- directly controlled by the king through an appointed governor.
Charter Colonies- operated under charters agreed to by the king and the colony]]> 2018-08-29 13:58:49 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276222013 malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276223754 2018-08-29 14:02:24 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276223754 Shays' Rebellion malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276225807 In 1785, a group of farmers led by Daniel Shays attacked a courthouse when threatened of the foreclosure of their farms. Congress couldn't afford the money or manpower to stop the rebellion, so it continued for another year before a state militia ended it.]]> 2018-08-29 14:06:00 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276225807 Taxation Without Representation malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276226487 After the French and Indian War, Great Britain was left in massive debt. In 1764, parliament imposed a series of taxes on the colonies starting with the Sugar Act. The taxation on the colonies without consent or representation left colonists in an outrage.]]> 2018-08-29 14:07:27 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276226487 Events Leading to Revolution malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276226814 - In the event known as the Boston Massacre in 1770, a group of protesters were fired upon by British soldiers. 
- When parliament gave all rights of American tea trade to the East India Company, Boston colonists disguised themselves as native Americans and dumped 342 chests of tea into the harbor.
- Soon after the Boston Tea Party, parliament passed a new series of acts, now known as the intolerable acts, in 1774. Colonist leaders gathered in gatherings known as the continental congress to discuss independence.]]> 2018-08-29 14:08:12 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276226814 Who Are the Appointed Five? malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276227542 John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Robert Livingston, Roger Sherman, and Thomas Jefferson.]]> 2018-08-29 14:09:43 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276227542 Who Wrote Most of the Document and Where Did He Get His Inspiration? malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276558172 Thomas Jefferson wrote most of the document. His writing was inspired by the Virginia Declaration of Rights, which was based off of John Locke's view of government.]]> 2018-08-30 13:03:38 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276558172 Structure of Government malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276559293 Articles of Confederation; Legislative, Executive, Judicial.]]> 2018-08-30 13:05:11 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276559293 Trade Problems malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276560913 After a successful negotiation of trade between two states brought on by George Washington in 1785, James Madison made an attempt on a larger scale to settle all commerce disputes. Because of poor attendance in the meeting, it became apparent that the Articles needed to be revised.]]> 2018-08-30 13:10:02 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276560913 Virginia Plan Vs. New Jersey Plan malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561059 - The Virginia Plan was the idea that a new government was needed for the country to be successful; one where the central government was split into three branches - legislative, executive, and judicial - each with the ability to balance the others.
- The New Jersey Plan was drafted by representatives from small states who were worried that the Virginia Plan gave large states too much power. They suggested that they stick closely to the Articles and give each state equal representation in votes.
- The New Jersey Plan was rejected, but supporters refused to accept the Virginia Plan.]]> 2018-08-30 13:10:27 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561059 Great Compromise malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561160 Drafted by Roger Sherman in 1787, the Connecticut Compromise, better known as the great compromise, combined both plans in a way that limited central government, and allowed both equal say and population-based votes in specific scenarios.]]> 2018-08-30 13:10:47 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561160 3/5 Compromise malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561210 After a debate over whether-or-not slaves should be considered members of a state's population, they agreed that for every five slaves, three would count towards population.]]> 2018-08-30 13:10:55 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561210 Federalist Vs. Anti-Federalist malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561629 Federalist- people supported the adoption of the U.S. Constitution and strong national Gov. 
Anti-federalist- people who opposed the adoption of the U.S. Constitution]]> 2018-08-30 13:12:05 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276561629 Who Were They? malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276562058 People who wanted the Constitution to be adopted and people who opposed it.]]> 2018-08-30 13:13:07 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276562058 What Did They Want? malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276562108 The federalist wanted the Constitution to stay. The anti-federalist didn't want the Constitution to be adopted and opposed it.]]> 2018-08-30 13:13:16 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276562108 Why Did They Want What They Wanted? malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276562171 The Federalists believed that a powerful national gov. would strengthen the fragile union and be able to promote the public good. They also think that the Constitution would give the country the strong, orderly national gov. that the Articles of Confederation had failed to deliver.

The Anti-federalists charged that Constitution betrayed the democratic ideals of the American Revolution. They saw the document as an assault upon state sovereignty, republicanism, and the liberty of the people. They believed the national gov. called for by the Constitution would become too powerful and that the strong executive it described would be too similar to a king.]]> 2018-08-30 13:13:25 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276562171 Powers malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276566995 States powers include the ability to collect taxes and enforce national law]]> 2018-08-30 13:26:19 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276566995 State Obligations malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276572411
The states retained all powers not specifically given to Congress. Every power, jurisdiction, and right which is not by this Confederation expressly delegated to the U.S. in Congress assembled.]]> 2018-08-30 13:38:15 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276572411 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276883479 2018-08-31 13:31:22 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/276883479 malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277536674 Self-Government- all of the new state constitutions established republican governments with strong legislatures composed of elected representatives. 
Separation of Powers- Each state established three branches of government: legislative, executive, judicial. The new constitution gave state legislatures the real power to govern. 
Limited Government- The strong legislative bodies that the colonies created reflected their general distrust of monarchy.
Individual Rights- one way to protect people from the excesses of government power was to legally protect their rights.  ]]> 2018-09-04 13:25:43 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277536674 malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277955603 Met in Philidelphia to organize a militia into thw continental army with George Washington as the commander. In 1775, the Revolutionary War had begun.]]> 2018-09-05 13:21:10 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277955603 malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277956445 Met  in Philidelphia to organize a militia into thw continental army with George Washington as the commander. In August 1775, the Revolutionary War had begun.]]> 2018-09-05 13:22:45 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277956445 Revolution malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277956583 Met  in Philidelphia to organize a militia into thw continental army with George Washington as the commander. In August 1775, the Revolutionary War had begun]]> 2018-09-05 13:23:00 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277956583 malone_9146 https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277957463 2018-09-05 13:24:39 UTC https://padlet.com/malone_9146/211pqdgl5h5t/wish/277957463