https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v Before and after 1898 - Leaders, followers, and political agenda en-us 2021-03-17 12:32:01 UTC 2026-01-20 10:08:51 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f1f5-1f1f7.png namaro4 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322044613 - Liberal conservative party (later turns into the Spanish Unconditional Party)
Leaders: José Ramon Fernandez, then by Marques de la Esperanza, and last by Pablo Ubarri
- The liberal reform party (which then turn into the New Puerto Rican autonomist party:
Leaders: Pedro Geronimo Goyco, then by R. B. de Castro, then by Celso Barbosa, and  Muñoz Rivera
- Orthodox autonomist party
Leaders: Jose Celso Barbosa 
*Their members included workers and craftsmen that identified with republican and anti-monarchy ideals. ]]> 2021-03-17 17:55:11 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322044613 cgoldberg18 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322047457 American Federal Party: This particular political party was led Luis Muñoz Rivera. While this party supported statehood for the island of Puerto Rico, its supporters consisted of hacendados and a myriad of others who had many agricultural interest. This party supported statehood as it was a way to ensure free trade with the US.

Puerto Rican Republican Party: José Celso Barbosa led this political party. This party consisted of great diversity as they attracted merchants, farmers, professionals, artisans, lawyers, physicians, and laborers. The party was driven by the belief that a closer relationship with the United States would help modernize Puerto Rico. They also accepted the idea of having to undergo assimilation before it having the opportunity to govern on its own.

The Union Party of Puerto Rico: This political party was formerly known as the Federal Party and was led by Luis Muñoz Rivera. A group of republicans soon joined, who were headed by Rosendo Matienzo Cintrón. Most of the members of this party were in favor of autonomy. Independentistas also joined and thus most had a shared goal of avoiding annexation.

The Independence Party: This particular political party was founded by independentistas, most notably: Rosendo Matienzo Cintrón, Manuel Zena Gandia, and Luis Lloréns Torres. It was founded in 1912, and did not last too long, but differentiated itself as it was the first party of the 20th century to propose independence as a solution to the islands colonial struggles. ]]> 2021-03-17 17:55:45 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322047457 bruiz18 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322064917 - They argued that the islands best political option was to become a province of Spain in order to receive the same rights as other provinces of Spain. Additionally, they wanted to introduce other liberal measures, such as the abolition of slavery and the right for all men to vote.

]]> 2021-03-17 17:59:11 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322064917 nataliauribe https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322065433 - This was a liberal political movement supporting full independence for Puerto Rico.
- One of the leaders of the party was Sotero Figueroa who planned independence efforts along with Cuban José Martí. Others are Ramón Emeterio Betances, Eugenio María de Hostos, Lola Rodríguez de Tió, Arturo Shomburg, Roberto H. Todd, and Julio J. Henna.
- Many women were followers of the party as they formed the Sisters of Ruis River and the Mercedes Varona Clubs.]]> 2021-03-17 17:59:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322065433 kriordan2 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322075004 Autonomism completely opposed the incorporation of either island of Spain. The idea of Autonomism was to achieve, amongst other things, individual, economic, and political freedoms in Puerto Rico. Whilst the loss of many autonomist leaders weakened the ideology of autonomism, it was still very much alive, where in the early 1890's, journalist Luis Munoz Rivera, and physician Jose Celso Barbosa suggested a new strategy, to join forces with a Spanish party that would be willing to grant the island its autonomy.]]> 2021-03-17 18:01:13 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322075004 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322094933 Puerto Rican Republican party - The party was led by Jose Celso Barbosa. The party wanted a closer relationship with the United States as it would end it helping modernize Puerto Rico in the future.

American Federal Party - This party was led by Luis Munoz Marin Rivera.  This party supported statehood as a way to get free trade with the United States.

Union Party of Puerto Rico  -

Independence Party of Puerto Rico- The party was led by Rosendo Cintron, Manuel Candia, and Luis Torres. First political organization in the 20th century to propose independence as the only solution to the islands colonial problem.  ]]> 2021-03-17 18:05:17 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322094933 kriordan2 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322107176 Autonomism completely opposed the incorporation of either island of Spain. The idea of Autonomism was to achieve, amongst other things, individual, economic, and political freedoms in Puerto Rico. Whilst the loss of many autonomist leaders weakened the ideology of autonomism, it was still very much alive, where in the early 1890's, journalist Luis Munoz Rivera, and physician Jose Celso Barbosa suggested a new strategy, to join forces with a Spanish party that would be willing to grant the island its autonomy.]]> 2021-03-17 18:07:37 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322107176 calvarez96 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322123171 2021-03-17 18:10:50 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322123171 cgoldberg18 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322143448 2021-03-17 18:14:56 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1322143448 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1326897771 2021-03-18 17:55:49 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1326897771 ccastillo5 https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1326898275 2021-03-18 17:55:54 UTC https://padlet.com/ccastillo5/1kyrugldt44eh36v/wish/1326898275