https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus Hookworm - Necator americanus en-us 2018-07-14 23:09:37 UTC 2024-10-15 06:10:32 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Soccerball.png mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270208480 Species: Necator americanus

A.K.A. " The American Murderer."]]> 2018-07-14 23:16:41 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270208480 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210714 Necator is known to be an asymptomatic disease. It can take a few weeks up to a few months for the first symptom to appear. Although by the time it has infested, the first initial symptom one may experience with Necator americanus would be itching, "ground itch." Further spread of necator is cough and pneumatitis, which is the point when the larvae has set up into the lungs (alveoli) and trachea of the host, ultimately further reaching the gastrointestinal system. Once in the GI sysmted, the adult larva will attach itself to the small intestine villi and suck the blood, causing further abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, weight loss, cramping, and anemia. ]]> 2018-07-15 01:09:55 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210714 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210721 The best way to avoid becoming infected is to not walk barefoot. 
Due to getting it from contaminated soil, its key to ensure your pets are updated on vaccinations and dewormed due to because the larvae and eggs of the hookworm are found in the soil where your pet would leaves feces.
Other tips if at the beach would be to sit on towels, wear sandals or shoes while walking and wash skin right after touching such soil. Overall, just avoiding areas where soil may have a possibility of contamination. ]]> 2018-07-15 01:10:33 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210721 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210726 Humans as well as dogs are primary hosts for Necator americanus. Penetration of the skin is the only way of transmission for Necator americanus. 

- HOW DO YOU GET IT? -
Through your skin is typically how Necator americanus is acquired. 
Walking through warm, moist grass or soil. ]]> 2018-07-15 01:10:45 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210726 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210738 Anthelmintics such as Benzimidazoles are first tier treatments. More specifically, medications such as Albendazole and Mebendazole are the top two medications used to treat Necator americanus efficiently upon the first dose.
* It is important to know if a patient is already anemic and acquires this hook worm, iron therapy should be administered at the same time of benzimidazoles.]]> 2018-07-15 01:11:21 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210738 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210743 * * "Hookworm" comes from the dorsal curve on the end of the the worm.
* * Anyclosta is in the same Genus as Necator, often you'll see them correlate together.
* * One of the most common chronic infections is Necator americanus.
* *  Animalia is Necator americanus' Kingdom.
* * Nematoda is the phylum of Necator americanus.
* * Norman Stroll, scientist with Rockefeller Institute lead the way to find the cure with increasing research towards hookworm in 1962. ]]> 2018-07-15 01:11:30 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270210743 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270219227 Buccal cavity of Necator americanus]]> 2018-07-15 06:28:07 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270219227 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270219563 Cutting plates of Necator.
The cutting plates allow the feeding on the intestines (blood, mucosa, and submucosa.]]> 2018-07-15 06:44:04 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270219563 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270221406 Male Necator americanus]]> 2018-07-15 07:52:31 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270221406 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270221923 Necator americanus egg, stool]]> 2018-07-15 08:16:50 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270221923 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270222527  Necator submerged and actively feeding upon the intestinal mucosa.]]> 2018-07-15 08:41:40 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270222527 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270222746 2018-07-15 08:50:02 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270222746 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270237859 Left = Filariform hookworm larva
Right = Rhabditiform larva]]> 2018-07-15 17:54:59 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270237859 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270237992 * * Known to be a haematophagous parasite.
* * Dominantly found in America and Australia.
* * Adults worms can live up to 5 years.
* * Female hookworms can produce thousands of eggs daily.
* * Females are longer than males, ranging from 9-11mm in length.
* * 1/3 of pregnant women in developing countries get hookworm.]]> 2018-07-15 18:00:45 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270237992 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238277 Active Necator americanus in the duodenum via laproscopic camera.]]> 2018-07-15 18:12:48 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238277 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238307 The difference between the male (left) and the female (right.) ]]> 2018-07-15 18:14:15 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238307 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238399 Example of treatment with one week course of Albendazole.]]> 2018-07-15 18:17:43 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238399 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238836 Example of an infestion of hookworms on foot.]]> 2018-07-15 18:32:18 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270238836 mistylassley https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270239138 2018-07-15 18:43:25 UTC https://padlet.com/mistylassley/necatoramericanus/wish/270239138