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Analyze the development of the two-party system during the presidency of George
Washington, including controversies over domestic and foreign policies and the
regional interests of the Democratic-Republicans and the Federalists.

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1.Democratic-Republicans-Led by Thomas Jefferson, believed people should have political power, favored strong STATE governments, emphasized agriculture, strict interpretation of the Constitution, pro-French, opposed National Bank
2.The Federalist Papers-Written by Hamilton, Jay, & Madison to support ratification of the U.S. Constitution
3.Federalists-A term used to describe supporters of the Constitution during ratification debates in state legislatures.
4.Federalists system-A government that divides the powers of government between the national government and state governments
5.Thomas Jefferson-
Wrote the Declaration of Independence, Anti-Federalist

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What was the federalists' motivation for the Judiciary Act of 1801 and the "midnight judges"?
A.To extend their influence by increasing their hold on the judiciary
B.to eliminate the Alien and Sedition Acts
C.To be supportive of the incoming president, Jefferson, and his policies
D. To weaken the Judicial branch of government