# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Visit ASP’s Eclipse resource page for a countdown to April 8, 2024 with resources to support any of your educational events & personal viewing adventures.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Sky Observers Hangout: Get Ready for the April 2024 Total Solar Eclipse!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
What Is A Solar Eclipse? #STEAM #STEM #SolarEclipse

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Total Solar Eclipses Won't Be Around Forever #Shorts | Adler Planetarium

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
A total solar eclipse can be a life-changing experience. People who have seen the Moon blot out the Sun firsthand tend to agree that it's a spectacular sight like nothing else in nature.

The next chance to see a total solar eclipse will be on April 8, 2024, when the Moon's shadow crosses Mexico, the U.S., and Canada. While most of North and Central America will see a partial solar eclipse, a fortunate fraction of people living in the path of totality will experience a total solar eclipse. If you have the means to travel to the path of totality, we highly recommend it.

A total solar eclipse only lasts a few minutes, depending on your location. There are a lot of things to watch for, which can make the big moment feel overwhelming - particularly for first-time viewers.

Here's a checklist of things you might see during a total solar eclipse. The most important thing you can do is enjoy the show. There's no need to try and check off every item we list below, but by knowing what to expect ahead of time, you'll be more prepared to experience this cosmic spectacle.

Before totality

Watch the Moon's movement

Starting at least an hour before totality (the exact time depends on your location), you can watch a partial eclipse as the Moon slowly crosses in front of the Sun. As seen through eclipse glasses or a solar filter-equipped viewer like a telescope or binoculars, the Moon will take a larger and larger bite out of the Sun.

Total Solar Eclipse Montage Eclipse montage, as seen from Glenrock, WY. Shot with a Canon T3i, 55-250mm lens and Baader solar film.Image: Corey Chapman

You can also see the Moon's shadow by making a pinhole projector, holding up a colander, or by looking at the dappled shade from a tree.

The quality of light

As more and more of the Sun gets eclipsed, you'll notice some strange lighting effects.

Normally, the edges of your shadow under the full Sun are fuzzy. That's because our big, round star generates light rays at an infinite number of angles. But as the Sun gets eclipsed into a crescent, it behaves more like a glow stick, putting out light in a more uniform direction. Objects aligned to the axis of the Sun's crescent will cast sharper shadows.

You may also notice daylight starting to fade. What began as a bright, sunny day may start to appear overcast as the Moon blocks more and more sunlight.

Shadow bands

A rarer phenomenon to look for near totality is shadow bands. Shadow bands are undulating shadows that are most easily seen on plain surfaces. They are subtle, but may appear for a few minutes before and after totality, as seen in this enhanced video.

Scientists are not certain what causes shadow bands, and their appearance is unpredictable. One theory is that they are created by the same turbulent air in the upper atmosphere that makes stars twinkle. As the Sun shrinks into a thin crescent - the same crescent that makes shadows sharp - the light may organize into twinkling lines.

The racing shadow

After observing the Moon's leisurely progression across the Sun, you may be tempted to forget that the Earth, Moon, and Sun are locked in a high-speed orbital dance.

The Moon's average speed around the Earth is around 3,700 kilometers per hour (2,300 miles per hour), meaning the darkest part of its shadow, the umbra, travels just as fast. The Earth's rotation changes the shadow's effective speed depending on where you live, but it's still quick. If you're watching from a spot where you can see a long way in the direction of the oncoming shadow, you may be able to see it racing toward you on the ground or in the clouds.

Baily's beads

As the last of the Sun's rays disappear, you may see what looks like a string of beads along the Moon's limb. These beads are caused by sunlight slipping through lunar valleys - you're actually seeing the Moon's topography!

Solar eclipse phenomena Baily's beads, the Sun's chromosphere, and solar prominences are visible in this picture captured from Madras, Oregon during a total solar eclipse on Aug. 21, 2017.Image: NASA / Aubrey Gemignani

Chromosphere and prominences

For a few moments, you may be able to see a red arc along the Moon's edge. This is the Sun's middle atmosphere, known as the chromosphere. You might also see red prominences extending off the surface. These prominences are larger than Earth and consist of electrically charged hydrogen and helium, known as plasma.

Diamond ring

As the Baily's beads wink out, only one will remain, shining bright like a diamond set into a glowing ring. Get ready for totality!

Experience the 2024 Total Solar Eclipse

We've partnered with The Eclipse Company to help you find the best viewing areas for the Annular and Total Eclipses. Use the map to see how many eclipse phenomena each location can offer.

Totality

Twilight and sunset

The diamond ring disappears as the sky plunges into twilight, marking the start of totality. It is now safe to view the Sun with your unaided eye.

The darkness of the sky overhead depends on how close you are to the center of the path of totality. The horizon all around you glows orange like at sunset.

The solar corona

With the Sun completely eclipsed, the corona emerges. The corona is the Sun's outer atmosphere, visible as a wispy, white expanse billowing out from the Sun. At the center of the corona, the Moon is a black disk blocking the Sun's surface. A solar eclipse is the only time you can see the corona with the unaided eye, as it is normally lost in the glare of the Sun.

2017 Total Solar Eclipse The total solar eclipse on 21 August 2017 captured the attention of millions as it passed across the United States. This image of the eclipse during totality, taken in Douglas, Wyoming, captures our star's streaming corona in stunning detail. Total solar eclipses provide a unique opportunity to study our Sun's atmosphere without the use of space-based coronagraphs.Image: Blake Estes

The corona is much hotter than the Sun's surface, and scientists aren't sure why. Data from NASA's Parker Solar Probe recently showed that turbulence beneath the Sun's surface may be causing magnetic field lines to vibrate like plucked guitar strings, transferring energy out to the corona.

Stars and planets

As the sky darkens, bright stars and planets may emerge. You can check what the sky will look like during totality at your location, but generally speaking, look for Venus to the Sun's right or bottom-right. Jupiter should be to the Sun's left or upper-left.

Temperature drop

With the Sun temporarily hidden by the Moon, temperatures on the ground will fall. Expect a drop in temperature of about 5 degrees Celsius (10 degrees Fahrenheit), depending on humidity levels and cloud cover at your viewing site.

Animal behavior

Unlike you, animals haven't been warned ahead of time that a major cosmic event is about to happen. As the sky fades into twilight, some diurnal animals may engage in their bedtime rituals, while nocturnal animals may wake up and become active.

Before totality, notice any animal behaviors at your viewing location. Are any birds singing or calling? Do you see or hear any noisy insects? During totality, you'll have a lot to take in, but you may notice that some animal behaviors have changed, or that different animals have appeared.

After totality

All of the events that preceded totality will now occur in reverse. The diamond ring will re-emerge. The chromosphere and prominences may appear as the Moon slides off the Sun's disk. Baily's beads will blink on. And then the glare of the Sun's surface will reappear.

Look for shadow bands again, along with the Moon's shadow racing away from your location. Temperatures will rise. Shadows will remain sharp along the Sun's crescent axis. And finally, as seen through eclipse glasses or a solar filter, the Moon's bite out of the Sun will decrease until it disappears.

It's important to note again that the most important thing you can do during the eclipse is enjoy the show. It may not be possible to see every eclipse phenomenon, even if you're trying really hard. But by knowing what to expect ahead of time, you'll be better prepared to have a memorable experience.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
A checklist for what to expect during the 2024 total solar eclipse

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Know what to expect ahead of time, and be prepared to experience a cosmic spectacle like nothing else in nature.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Carbondale Unitarian Fellowship (105 Parrish Lane, Carbondale) is hosting "Trivia Night: Eclipse 2024," on Saturday, February 10. The night will begin with a chili supper with "all the fixin's" from 5:30-6:30 pm, $10/adult and $5 for kids 10 and under. Trivia (on a range of topics) will start at 7 pm, and will cost $10 per person, with 8-member teams.

Other activities include a "decorate your table contest" (remember the eclipse theme); a silent auction featuring decadent desserts, a wine pull and a special trivia game. Childcare will be available.

You can register your trivia team of up to 8 players, or you can register as an individual to be placed on a team. To guarantee a trivia table and childcare, register and pay for trivia in advance at: Join us for Eclipse Trivia Night - February 10, 2024 - Carbondale Unitarian Fellowship (carbondaleuf.org) For more information, you can reach out to CUF at carbondaleuu@gmail.com.

Carbondale Unitarian Fellowship

$10 for chili; $10 for Trivia

05:30 PM - 09:30 PM on Sat, 10 Feb 2024

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Carbondale Unitarian Fellowship (105 Parrish Lane, Carbondale) is hosting "Trivia Night: Eclipse 2024," on Saturday, February 10. The night will begin with a chili supper with "all the fixin's" from 5:30-6:30 pm, $10/adult and $5 for kids 10 and under.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Over the coming year, we will have exciting programs and projects for you to participate in and interact with as a family, with friends, and on your own. Don't waste a day of this life-changing event.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Solar Eclipse April 8, 2024 - Artspace 304

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Over the coming year, we will have exciting programs and projects for you to participate in and interact with as a family, with friends, and on your own. Don't waste a day of this life-changing event.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The installation includes multiple cultural interpretations of eclipses throughout different points in history.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Eclipse obsessed? Catch two solar eclipses with the Adler Planetarium.

It's not every day that you get to see a solar eclipse from your backyard. The stars (well, one star, a planet, and a moon) are lining up to give us the opportunity to see two solar eclipses, six months apart! On October 14, 2023, and April 8, 2024, solar eclipses will be visible across North America, including here in Illinois. Learn how you can celebrate the Sun with us in the coming year at the museum and wherever you are! Let's get equipped to eclipse.

Tell Me More About The Upcoming Solar Eclipses

A solar eclipse occurs when the Sun, the Moon, and Earth line up, and the Moon (which is between the Sun and Earth) temporarily blocks the Sun's light. The kind of eclipse you see from your location depends on the Moon's orbital path across Earth's surface and how far away the Moon is from Earth and from the Sun.

There are three different types of solar eclipses: partial, total, and annular. A partial solar eclipse is when the Moon partly covers the Sun-it usually looks like a bite has been taken out of it! A total solar eclipse is when the Moon totally covers the Sun. An annular solar eclipse happens when the Moon appears a little smaller in the sky than the Sun, so it cannot fully block the Sun's rays. During an annular eclipse, you'll see a bright ring around the edges of the Moon with the Sun peeking out from behind it.

The solar eclipse on October 14, 2023, will be either an annular or partial solar eclipse depending on your location. The April 8, 2024, solar eclipse will either be a total or partial solar eclipse depending on your location. Learn what type of eclipse you'll be able to see (if it isn't cloudy, of course!).

How To Safely View Solar Eclipses

You must always use proper solar viewing equipment when looking up at any type of solar eclipse. Regular sunglasses are NOT safe for viewing an eclipse, and irreversible eye damage can occur in seconds.

Certified solar viewing glasses or viewers are the best way to protect your eyes so you can look up during an eclipse! Check back soon to learn where you can buy certified solar eclipse glasses or viewers.

If you can't get your hands on a solar viewer or pair of solar glasses, make a pinhole projector to see the eclipse!

Astro Road Trip (May 15-May 19)

We're packing up our solar observing telescopes, putting gas in the Adler van, and heading down to Southern Illinois this May!

During Astro Road Trip, our astronomy educators will visit libraries, schools, restaurants, and science centers where you can participate in hands-on astronomy activities and (weather permitting) look up at the Sun through our specialized solar-filtered telescopes.

ASTRO ROAD TRIP SCHEDULE

May 15, 2023 @ Marion Carnegie Library in Marion, IL

May 17, 2023 @ The Science Center in Carbondale, IL

May 17, 2023 @ Bottoms Up Family Bar & Grill in Jacob, IL

Adler Planetarium Eclipse Event

Southern Illinois University Eclipse Event

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Eclipses Across Illinois - Adler Planetarium

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
It's not every day that you get to see a solar eclipse from your backyard. The stars (well, one star, a planet, and a moon) are lining up to give us the opportunity to see two solar eclipses, six months apart!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
An eclipse is an awe-inspiring celestial event that drastically changes the appearance of the two biggest objects we see in our sky: our Sun and Moon. On Earth, people can experience solar eclipses when Earth, the Moon, and the Sun line up.

# data[].attributes.headline
Space Exploration Educators Conference (SEEC), Space Center Houston - Feb.8-10, 2024

# data[].attributes.subject
Space Exploration Educators Conference (SEEC), Space Center Houston - Feb.8-10, 2024

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Educators Conference - Space Center Houston

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
30TH ANNUAL Space Exploration Educators Conference Feb. 8-10, 2024 REGISTER TODAY Save the date for SEEC 2024! Our 2023 event has concluded, but mark your calendar for SEEC 2024, February 8-10, 2024! Space Center Houston will be celebrating the event's 30th anniversary. Curious to see what the conference is like?

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Get ready for the annular solar eclipse on Oct. 14, 2023. Learn about the science behind solar eclipses, how to watch safely, and how to engage students in NASA science.

The first of two solar eclipses this school year happens on Saturday, Oct. 14, 2023. The annular solar eclipse will be visible across much of the western United States and parts of Mexico, Central America, and South America.

Whether you are traveling to see the telltale "ring of fire" or will be able to step outside and watch the eclipse where you live, here's everything you need to know, including what to expect, how to watch safely, and how to engage in scientific observations and discovery with NASA.

What Are Solar Eclipses?

Solar eclipses occur when the Sun, the Moon, and Earth align. For this alignment to happen, two things need to be true. First, the Moon needs to be in the new moon phase, which is when the Moon's orbit brings it between Earth and the Sun. Second, eclipses can only happen during eclipse seasons, which last about 34 days and occur just shy of every six months. An eclipse season is the time period when the Sun, the Moon, and Earth can line up on the same plane as Earth's orbit during a new or full moon. If a new moon happens during an eclipse season, the shadow cast by the Moon will land on Earth, resulting in a solar eclipse. Most of the time, because the Moon's orbit is slightly tilted, the Moon's shadow falls above or below Earth, and we don't get a solar eclipse.

Not all solar eclipses look the same. The distance between the Sun, the Moon, and Earth plays an important role in what we see during a solar eclipse. Even though the Moon is much smaller than the Sun (about 400 times smaller in diameter), the Sun and Moon look about the same size from Earth. This is because the Sun is about 400 times farther away than the Moon. But as the Moon travels its elliptical orbit around Earth, its size appears slightly larger when it is closer to Earth and slightly smaller when it is farther from Earth. This contributes to the different kinds of solar eclipses you might have heard about. For example:

An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Sun, Moon, and Earth are properly aligned, but the Moon is farther away in its orbit, so it does not completely cover the Sun's disk from our perspective. Annular eclipses are notable for the "ring of fire," a thin ring of the Sun's disk that's still visible around the Moon during annularity. The name annular eclipse comes from the world of mathematics, where a ring shape is known as an annulus.

During a total solar eclipse, the Moon is closer to Earth in its orbit and appears larger, completely blocking the Sun's disk. This allows viewers in the path of totality to see the Sun's corona, which is usually obscured by the bright light of the Sun's surface.

Partial eclipses can happen for two reasons. First, viewers outside the path of totality during a total solar eclipse - or the path of annularity during an annular eclipse - will see only part of the Sun's surface covered by the Moon. The other time a partial eclipse can occur is when the Moon is nearly above or below Earth in its orbit so only part of the Moon's shadow falls on Earth. In this case, only part of the Sun's surface will appear covered by the Moon.

How to Watch the Upcoming Solar Eclipse

First, an important safety note: Do not look directly at the Sun or view any part of the annular eclipse without certified eclipse glasses or a solar filter. You can also use a pinhole camera to view the eclipse. For more information on safe eclipse viewing, visit the NASA Eclipse website.

When following proper safety guidelines, witnessing an eclipse is an unparalleled experience. Many "eclipse chasers" have been known to travel the world to see solar eclipses. Here's what to expect on October 14, 2023:

The start time and visibility of the eclipse will depend on your location. You can use this map to find detailed eclipse information, including the start time, by clicking on your location.

The eclipse begins when the edge of the Moon first crosses in front of the disk of the Sun. This is called a partial eclipse and might look as if a bite has been taken out of the Sun.

An approximately 125-mile-wide strip known as the path of annularity is where the shadow of the Moon, or umbra, will fall on Earth. Inside this path, annularity will be visible starting about 60 to 90 minutes after the eclipse begins.

Even when the eclipse is at annularity, it is important to keep your eclipse glasses on. The visible part of the Sun during annularity is tens of thousands of times brighter than what you see during totality. As before, your viewing location during the eclipse will determine how long you can see the eclipse in annularity. In the U.S., viewers can expect to see 4.5 to 5 minutes of annularity.

After annularity ends, a partial eclipse will continue for 60 to 90 minutes, ending when the edge of the Moon moves off of the disk of the Sun.

To get an idea of what the eclipse will look like from space at your location, visit this interactive simulation.

For more information about the start of the partial eclipse, the start and duration of annularity, and the percentage of the Sun eclipsed outside the path of annularity, find your location on this eclipse map.

Beginning at 8:30 a.m. PDT (11:30 a.m. EDT) on October 14, NASA Television will host live broadcasts from Kerrville, TX and Albuquerque, NM, featuring views from telescopes along the path of annularity.

What Solar Eclipses Mean for Science

Solar eclipses provide a unique opportunity for scientists to study the Sun and Earth from land, air, and space, plus allow the public to engage in citizen science!

Scientists measure incoming solar radiation, also known as insolation, to better understand Earth's radiation budget - the energy emitted, reflected, and absorbed by our planet. Just as clouds block sunlight and reduce insolation, eclipses create a similar phenomenon, providing a great opportunity to study how increased cloud cover can impact weather and climate.

Solar eclipses can also help scientists study solar radiation in general and the structure of the Sun. On a typical day, the bright surface of the Sun, called the photosphere, is the only part of the Sun we can see. During a total solar eclipse, the photosphere is completely blocked by the Moon, leaving the outer atmosphere of the Sun (corona) and the thin lower atmosphere (chromosphere) visible. Studying these regions of the Sun's atmosphere can help scientists understand solar radiation, why the corona is hotter than the photosphere, and the process by which the Sun sends a steady stream of material and radiation into space. Annular solar eclipses provide opportunities for scientists to practice their observation methods so that they'll be ready when a total solar eclipse comes around.

Citizen scientists can get involved in collecting data and participating in the scientific process, too, through NASA's GLOBE program. During the eclipse, anyone in the path of the eclipse and in partial eclipse areas can act as citizen scientists by measuring temperature and cloud cover data and report it using the GLOBE Observer app to help further the study of how eclipses affect Earth's atmosphere.

Visit NASA's Eclipse Science page to learn more about the many ways scientists are using the eclipse to improve their understanding of Earth, the Moon, and the Sun.

Solar Eclipse Lessons and Projects

Use these standards-aligned lessons and related activities to get your students excited about the eclipse and the science that will be conducted during the eclipse.

Explore More

Eclipse Info

Eclipse Safety

Interactives

Citizen Science

Facts & Figures
TAGS: Solar Eclipse, Eclipse, Annular Eclipse, K-12 Education, Lessons, Classroom Resources, STEM Resources

Lyle Tavernier, Educational Technology Specialist, NASA-JPL Education Office

Lyle Tavernier is an educational technology specialist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. When he's not busy working in the areas of distance learning and instructional technology, you might find him running with his dog, cooking or planning his next trip.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
The Science of Solar Eclipses and How to Watch With NASA - Teachable Moments | NASA/JPL Edu

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Get ready for the annular solar eclipse on Oct. 14, 2023. Learn about the science behind solar eclipses, how to watch safely, and how to engage students in NASA science.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
Astronomical Association of Southern Illinois

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Astronomical Association of Southern Illinois

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
AASI provides astronomy enthusiasts in southern Illinois an opportunity to share their passion for all things astronomy.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Solar Eclipses | Wow! Signal Space Comedy Episode 11 | Adler Planetarium

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Go to activity
Activity link broken? See if it's at the internet archive

Quick Guide

Preparation Time:

Under 5 minutes

Learning Time:

10 to 30 minutes

Estimated Materials Cost:

$1 - $5 per student

Age Range:

Ages 6 - adult

Resource Types:

Activity, Model

Language:

English

Materials List (per student)

one round, plain cookie (a sugar cookie works well)

white frosting

red and yellow sprinkles

small chocolate pieces (such as mini M&Ms®) or Tic-Tacs®

thin red licorice rope (such as Twizzlers®)

plastic knife

plate

Other

This resource is part of:

Access Rights:

By:

Source Collection

Rights:

, The Regents of the University of California, 2014

Funding Source:

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Kick-start your planning for the upcoming eclipse events. Solar Eclipses are exciting astronomical events that can provide a great opportunity for teachers and students to learn about the science of astronomy and explore the beauty of the natural world. Check out the following collection of resources and teaching materials to use in the classroom.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
# Activity: Moving Shadow Game

Here's a game to play outside on a sunny day. Find a place where the shadow of a building or wall makes a straight line. Mark that line with chalk.

Ask students to predict where the shadow will be in 15 minutes. Mark their guesses with other colors of chalk.

In 15 minutes, mark where the shadow ended up. How close were the guesses? Try again to see if you can do better.

This game is best when the sun is low in the sky. Don't play at noon, when the sun is high in the sky.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Activity: Moving Shadow Game Here's a game to play outside on a sunny day. Find a place where the shadow of a building or wall makes a straight line. Mark that line with chalk. Ask students to predict where the shadow will be in 15 minutes. Mark their guesses with other colors of chalk.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The moon changing its shape each night is a great mystery in children's brain. So, let us construct different phases of the moon using the kid's favourite cookies, Oreos.

This activity's best part is that it is an edible cum science cum STEM activity that reveals different shapes of moon phases and their names.

Let's explore the phases of moon using Oreo Cookies.

Supplies you need

Here is the list of items you need to gather on your experiment table to construct the moon's model of different phases.

1) A pack of Oreo Cookies

2) Popsicle Sticks

3) Kid Friendly Knife (butter knife)

4) A ceramic or paper plate

Instructions

Step-1: Take 8 Oreos and separate the top and bottom biscuits slowly by twisting such that the inside frosting gets attached to the bottom side biscuit.

The other one is left without frosting, which we do not use in the experiment. So, keep it side or eat it.

Step-2: Ask the child to chop off the frosting using a kid-friendly knife or Popsicle stick.

Give a print of different phases of moon to your child so that he/she can scrape off the frosting according to the various stages of moon shapes.

Step-3: Once your child finishes with scraping the frosting of Oreo, let him/her arrange the moon phases and shapes in the correct order.

If you want, you can refer to the pictures attached in the post to create the correct Oreo Phases of Moon.

Note/Tip: You can help your younger kids by drawing fine lines over the frosting while making moon phase's model with Oreos.

Older kids can easily scrape off the moon phases, either using their imagination and knowledge on the moon or seeing the reference pictures.

However, children need to concentrate on the shapes of frosting while scraping off. If they go wrong, they need to pick another fresh Oreo cookie to construct the desired shape. Adjusting the figures over and over using the same cookie is not advisable.

Step-4: Finally, arrange the Oreo models in the correct order according to their stages of changing moon shape.

This model must represent how moon changes its shape from complete to half-moon every 28 days. So, construct every phase of moon in Oreo cookies. After the experiment, kids can munch on them.

The Different Moon Shapes and Phases

From Earth, the moon looks different in its shape every night. Some nights, it appears as a narrow crescent and some nights, it seems like a bright full moon. The changes in the shape of moon when we look up in the sky every night is what we call 'Phases of the Moon'.

What is the cause of the different shapes of the Moon?

Moon does not have any light, but what is the light we see and feel every night from the moon?

That is the reflection of sunlight falling on the moon. When the moon rotates around the Earth, the moon faces the Sun either in its half side or entire side or quarter part.

At this point in the stage, the sunlight reflects on the moon and appears as the moon emitting light. That is when we observe different phases of the moon from Earth.

Every 29.5 days, we see the change in the shape of the moon and a different phase.

As the moon's angle changes every day from the Earth, it appears in a new form every day. And Sun plays a significant role in allowing us to watch things around us and up in the sky.

Moon and stars do not emit any light on their own astronomically.

Eight Phases of Moon

The eight major and different phases of moon include:

1) New Moon

2) Waxing Crescent

3) First Quarter

4) Waxing Gibbous

5) Full Moon

6) Waning Gibbous

7) Third Quarter

8) Waning Crescent

Let us learn all the eight phases of moon in detail!!

New Moon

The new moon is the first phase that is not visible to our eyes from the Earth. It is not visible because the moon comes in between Earth and Sun while rotating around the Earth.

And the face of moon facing us receives no or dull sunlight, so we cannot see the full moon.

When the Moon, Sun and Earth come in correct alignment, Sun's complete eclipse happens. Also, during the new moon phase, we can see the total solar eclipse.

The waxing Crescent

The waxing Crescent is the second phase where moon grows!

Growing in a sense, a small slice of moon is visible due to the reflection of sunlight on it. At this stage, we say moon is in the waxing crescent phase.

Actually, during the olden days, the moon is waxing crescent stage is known as the new moon phase, while the new moon phase is known as Dark Moon.

Surprisingly, the traditional culture of calling the waxing crescent phase the new moon is still in use, e.g. Islamic Calendar.

However, we see a tiny slice of the moon and the rest of it from Earth because Earth also throws some light on the moon, making it visible to some extent.

The First Quarter Moon

The third phase of different phases of moon is known as the first quarter moon or half-moon.

In this stage, we see moon in half of its size and lies at a right angle to the Earth and Sun alignment. The other half remains dark as there is no sunlight falling on it.

This phase happens precisely after a week to the new moon phase. The name 'quarter' refers to 'extent of orbit that the moon revolved and covered since its beginning phase, New Moon.

The Waxing Gibbous

The immediate phase after the first quarter is known as Waxing Gibbous.

In this phase, we see moon more than half of its size from Earth, and gradually the shape (waxes) of the moon also increases day by day.

The word gibbous originated from the Latin word, 'Gibbus,' which means hunched or raised. This phase happens between the full moon and the first quarter phase.

The Full Moon

The full moon is an eye treat to us from Earth's view because, in this phase, we see moon in its full size. That means the moon seems completely bright as the reflection of sunlight lights it up.

The full Moon phase happens when the moon lies on Earth's opposite side where sunlight does not fall.

It means that the Earth stays in between Moon and the Sun while moon rotating around the Earth's orbit. Also, during the full moon phase, we see a total eclipse of moon.

The waning gibbous

Waning means fading off sunlight reflection from the moon. Waning is an English term from the past, 'Wonian', which means decreasing or shrinking.

To simply put, during this phase, moon loses its maximum brightness and appears less in its size.

It almost looks like waxing gibbous where the moon appears more than half of the size, but the moon's brighter side diminishes gradually.

Due to a decrease in the sunlight fraction reflected on the moon, it happens between the full moon and half-moon.

The Last Quarter

The last quarter moon is also known as a half-moon. In this phase, moon appears as half of its portion illuminated by the reflection of sunlight.

But this time, it happens on the opposite side of the first quarter moon. From Earth we see half of the moon that is reflected with sunlight.

The Waning Crescent

The Waning Crescent is the final stage of moon phases, and it is visible when the crescent moon is visible.

During this moon phase, the sunlight fraction slowly decreases to less than half-moon, and it appears only a small portion of the moon is lit up. And from the Earth, this lit portion is visible as a beautiful 'U' shape crescent.

Sometimes, because of the Earth's light reflecting on the rest of the moon towards the end, the moon appears completely.

Each month we see this whole cycle of different phases of moon from Earth, one after the other, clearly and beautifully.

Moon takes 29.5 days to complete a round around the Earth, which means it takes 29.5 days to complete its cycle of 8 different phases.

Apart from these 8 different moon phases, there are some more critical terms regarding moon we need to explore, which include:

Blue Moon: Blue Moon is a rare phase of the moon that appears only once in 3 years. If you remember, we say once in a blue moon, which is our common phrase used in everyday language.

It refers to things that hardly ever happen, which matches the meaning of the blue moon as it appears every 3 years.

We can see a blue moon only when the sky is clear with free of pollution. Watching a blue moon is an excellent view to viewers from Earth as it resembles the full moon.

That means the moon appears with maximum brightness. Usually, the second full moon in the calendar is mentioned as Blue Moon.

Super-Pink Moon: Super-Pink Moonis also known as Super Moon, and it appears when the moon's orbit comes closest to the Earth's orbit.

We can witness the super moon every year between March and May months. In 2020, people noticed the super moon on April 7th and 8th, which is the largest and best year.

In this phase, moon appears 7% bigger and 15% livelier than a usual full moon.

And by tradition, the full moon of April month is referred to as the pink moon every year because of the blooming of a wild pink flower, Ground Phlox.

Super Pink Moon is also known as Egg Moon, Sprouting Grass Moon, and Fish Moon.

Eclipses generally happen when the position of the Sun, Moon and Earth aligned in particular orbits. Let us learn about two critical eclipses that we often come across.

Solar Eclipse: During the rotation of moon around the Earth's orbit, sometimes it comes between the Earth and Sun, blocking the reflection of sunlight on the Earth.

That is the reason some parts of the Earth experiences shade and no sunlight. Eventually, this causes the eclipse of the Sun, which is known as solar eclipse.

During a solar eclipse, the moon stays closer to the ecliptic plane.

Lunar Eclipse: Lunar eclipse is the phase where Earth blocks the sunlight falling on the moon. It happens only during the Full Moon.

During a lunar eclipse, there occurs a close alignment of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. A lunar eclipse happens in three types, i.e. complete, half-done, and penumbral.

Cookie Moon Phases Work Sheets

Worksheets are the best way to keep children aware of what is happening during their lab activities. We provide you with the best worksheets in a wide range that suits children of all ages.

These worksheets are handy for students to understand different phases of moon in a fun and educational way. Browse our worksheets and encourage students to do various lab activities with joy.

Cookie Moon Phases Lesson Plan

Student Name------

Batch Number------

Moon, when rotating around the Earth in its orbit, goes through 8 different phases. Eight phases of the moon happen based on the amount of sunlight falling on the moon and the Earth's view.

Students get to learn about different stages of the moon through the Oreo Cookie Moon Phases Science Experiment. Here is what students need to concentrate on while learning about moon phases.

1. _______________________________ New Moon (Completely Dark)

2. _______________________________ Waxing Crescent (small portion of moon illuminates)

3. _______________________________ First Quarter (Right half of moon illuminates)

4. _______________________________ Waxing Gibbous (small portion is left dark on left side)

5. _______________________________ Full Moon (the full moon completely illuminates)

6. _______________________________ Waning Gibbous (right side brightness diminishing starts)

7. _______________________________ Last Quarter (left side of moon illuminates)

8. _______________________________ Waning Crescent (small left part of moon is lit up)
Education Objectives
Students learn the below objectives once they finish constructing the 'Different Phases of Moon' model in this activity.

Able to explain about different phases of moon

They can experience and explore how moon changes its shape every night when looked at from Earth

Learn about the moon changing conditions throughout the month

Learn about how moon rotates around the Earth and how sunlight affects the light of the moon

Explore the science behind the moon phases and the cycle that happens every four weeks.

Assessments & Calculation & Analysis

Teachers can ask students to draw or build moon phases using their talent and other materials.

Then, evaluate their models and drawings on moon phases based on accuracy, proper labelling, and correct phases.

Students who are still confused to draw moon phases provide them with pre-labelled paper strips and drawings. And ask them to match the proper picture to the correct label.

Cookie Moon Phases Lab Activities

Discussion on Moon Shape

Q.1: What is the best time to see the moon?

A: Night is the best time to see moon as it reflects a light emitting from the Sun and appears lovely.

It doesn't mean that we cannot see moon during daylight.

Of course, we can see the moon during the daytime but only on particular days and time.

Q.2: How moon changes its shape every night?

A: Moon does not have its light! The light-emitting from moon is the light of the Sun reflecting while moon rotating around the Earth.

Based on the Sun, Earth and Moon alignment, the moon shows different phases and changes in its shape every night.

Sometimes, we see moon in silver white and sometimes as a whole moon because of the amount of sunlight falling on moon.

Q.3: How to create a Moon phases chart?

A: Creating a moon phase's chart is the best way to relate moon phases in real-life.

Make a colourful chart with eight boxes, labelling each box as each phase. Ask the students to look at the moon and draw their observation in Box-1.

Wait for 3-4 days and again ask them to watch the moon and draw in box-2.

Please direct them to continue the same until they fill eight boxes. It is the best way for students to observe different moon phases in reality.

FAQs

What are the 13 moons?

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Explore Phases of the Moon Using Oreo Cookies (Worksheets & Lesson Plans)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The moon changing its shape each night is a great mystery in children's brain. So, let us construct different phases of the moon using the kid's favourite cookies, Oreos. This activity's best part is that it is an edible cum science cum STEM activity that reveals different shapes of moon phases and their names.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Why does the Moon look different throughout the month?

The Moon has "phases." That means it looks a little different to us each night during its one-month orbit of our planet. We describe how the Moon looks with terms such as "Full Moon," "First Quarter," and "New Moon" (which we can't really see, because the side that is lit faces away from us).

The Moon has no light of its own. Moonlight is sunlight bouncing off the Moon's surface. As the Moon orbits Earth, the Sun lights up whatever side of the Moon is facing it. To the Sun, it's always a full Moon! If you were looking down upon Earth and its Moon from way out in space over the North Pole, you would see a Moon that looked like one of these:

But we see the Moon from the center of its orbit. So we see different portions of the lit side of the Moon.

What is the current phase of the Moon?

Related Resources for Educators
Our World: Moon Phases

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
For the New Moon, you must eat all the creme filling!

# data[].attributes.headline
Moon Observation Journal - Pair with Oreo Moon Phase Activity

# data[].attributes.subject
Moon Observation Journal - Pair with Oreo Moon Phase Activity

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Set aside some time each day to look at the Moon. Record your observations in the log provided. Once you have completed your observations for the whole month, answer the questions below.
Questions:

1. Did the Moon look the same each day? If not, describe how it changed throughout the month.

2. Did you see the Moon at the same time each day? Was there a pattern to the time you were able to observe it? If so, describe the pattern.

3. Did anything prevent you from being able to see the Moon this month? If so, what? Could you figure out what the Moon would have looked like if you could have seen it? If so, how?

4. Look up information on the phases of the Moon and indicate in your Moon Observation Journal where you think the Moon most closely matched each of the following phases:
Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter, Waning Crescent, and New Moon.

5. How do you think the Moon's appearance will change during the next week?

6. What questions do you have about the Moon or eclipses? See if you can find answers and then share what you learn with your friends and family.

Some places you can find information about the Moon and its connection to planetary science and exploration are:

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Moon Observation Journal - Moon: NASA Science

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Spend the next month getting to know the Moon. Set aside some time each day to look at the Moon, and record your observations in the log.

# data[].attributes.body
Area information, dining, lodging, events, etc. to help you enjoy April 8, 2024 in beautiful southern Illinois

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
On April 8, 2024, see 4 minutes and 9 seconds of totality for eclipse 2024, nearly double what was seen in 2017.

When you're not enjoying 4 minutes and 9 seconds of this awesome and rare astronomical event, we have everything you need to enjoy your trip to Southern Illinois. Let the great dining, lodging, activities, and sights of beautiful Southern Illinois complement your Solar Eclipse experience.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
On April 8, 2024, see 4 minutes and 9 seconds of totality for eclipse 2024, nearly double what was seen in 2017. When you're not enjoying 4 minutes and 9 seconds of this awesome and rare astronomical event, we have everything you need to enjoy your trip to Southern Illinois.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
2024 Solar Eclipse - Eclipse Crossroads of America

# data[].attributes.body
Eclipse Planning Resources and information from the Solar Eclipse Task Force of the American Astronomical Society AAS)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
About Us

The American Astronomical Society

National Eclipse Task Force

The mission of the National Eclipse Task Force is to help prepare citizens of, and visitors to, the U.S., Canada, and Mexico to safely experience and enjoy the upcoming solar eclipses.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
About Us The American Astronomical Society National Eclipse Task Force The mission of the National Eclipse Task Force is to help prepare citizens of, and visitors to, the U.S., Canada, and Mexico to safely experience and enjoy the upcoming solar eclipses.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
Solar Eclipse Across America - August 21, 2017

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Here you'll find some of the best eclipse-related resources available, as judged by members of the AAS Solar Eclipse Task Force. To avoid overwhelming you with too much information, we've intentionally weighted our listings toward resources that are relatively new, up to date, and/or especially relevant to the August 21, 2017, solar eclipse across America. We've also considered quality, of course; if a resource is listed here, we think it's of high quality. If it's not listed here, that doesn't mean it's not of high quality - it just means we can't list everything.

Other Lists of Resources

Here are some other excellent compilations of eclipse-related resources:

If you have, or know of, a resource (or list of resources) that you think belongs here, please contact us; we can't guarantee that we'll add the item to our website, but we will consider it.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Here you'll find some of the best eclipse-related resources available, as judged by members of the AAS Solar Eclipse Task Force. To avoid overwhelming you with too much information, we've intentionally weighted our listings toward resources that are relatively new, up to date, and/or especially relevant to the August 21, 2017, solar eclipse across America.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Photo Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani.

Saturday, October 14, 2023, an annular solar eclipse will be experienced in the US from Oregon to Texas; all of North America will have at least a partial solar eclipse.

Monday, April 8, 2024, a total solar eclipse will be seen in the US from Texas to Maine; all of North America will have at least a partial solar eclipse.

Resources

During a solar eclipse the the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth and blocks all or part of the Sun. During a total solar eclipse, the Moon lines up perfectly to fully block the Sun; in a partial solar eclipse, the Moon only blocks part of the Sun; and during an annular eclipse, alignment is perfect but the Moon is too far away from the Earth to completely obscure the Sun.

This is different from a lunar eclipse, when the Earth blocks most of the sunlight that normally reaches the Moon. In a solar eclipse, the Sun gets darker; in a lunar eclipse, the Moon gets darker. Visit our lunar eclipse page to learn more.Watch this NASA video to learn more about the different roles of the Moon in lunar and solar eclipses.

More about solar eclipses: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/eclipses

Solar eclipse map showing where the Moon's shadow will cross the U.S. during the 2023 annular solar eclipse and 2024 total solar eclipse.
Different versions and higher resolutions available for download:https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/5073
Credit: NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio

Where Can You See It?
You can see a partial eclipse, where the Moon covers only a part of the Sun, across much of North America. The path of totality will cross Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, and Texas.

When Can You See It?
Times for viewing the eclipse vary depending on your location. These interactive maps will show you times for anywhere in the world.

How Can You See It?
You never want to look directly at the sun without appropriate protection. That could severely hurt your eyes. However, there are numerous safe ways to view an eclipse. Please see safe viewing techniques below.

April 8, 2024 total solar eclipse (Monday)

Where Can You See It?
You can see a partial eclipse, where the Moon covers only a part of the Sun, anywhere in North America (see "Who can see it?"). To see a total eclipse, where the moon fully covers the sun for a short few minutes, you must be in the path of totality. In 2024 the path of totality is a relatively thin ribbon, around 70 miles wide, that will cross the U.S. from Southwest to Northeast. States on the path of totality include: Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine.

When Can You See It Safely??
Times for viewing the eclipse vary depending on your location. These interactive maps will show you times for anywhere in the world.

How Can You See It Safely?
You never want to look directly at the sun without appropriate protection except during totality. That could severely hurt your eyes. However, there are numerous safe ways to view an eclipse. Please see safe viewing techniques below.

More Upcoming Eclipses

https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/

More activities:

DIY Sun Science App
DIY Sun Science includes 15 easy-to-use hands-on activities to learn about the Sun and its important relationship with Earth. Learn how to cook in a solar oven, measure the size of the Sun, or explore shadows in model Moon craters! Each activity includes step-by-step instructions that have been tested by educators, kids, and families. Activity materials are easily available and inexpensive. PDF versions of hands-on activities are also available for download in both English and Spanish.

You never want to look directly at the sun without appropriate protection. That could severely hurt your eyes. However, there are numerous safe ways to view an eclipse.

An eclipse is a rare and striking phenomenon you won't want to miss, but you must carefully follow safety procedures. It is vital that you protect your eyes at all times. The only safe way to look directly at the uneclipsed or partially eclipsed Sun is through special-purpose solar filters, such as eclipse glasses or handheld solar viewers. Homemade filters or ordinary sunglasses, even very dark ones, are NOT safe for looking at the Sun.

Safe Viewing Techniques

Affordable Eclipse Glasses

Advice from NASA's Museum and Informal Education Alliance
Information about free solar viewers and considerations for purchasing glasses

Libraries: STARnet Solar Eclipse Activities for Libraries (SEAL) will be providing eclipse glasses AND training to libraries across the United States; learn more:
https://www.starnetlibraries.org/about/our-projects/solar-eclipse-activities-libraries-seal/

Be sure to purchase ISO certified eclipse glasses and hand-held solar viewers that meet safety standards.

How to Tell If Your Eclipse Glasses or Handheld Solar Viewers Are Safe
https://eclipse.aas.org/eye-safety/iso-certification

Can I use my existing eclipse glasses? How to make sure your viewers are in good condition

Look at a bright light (not the Sun) and make sure there aren't any holes.

If the filters are torn, scratched, or punctured, discard them.

If the filters are coming loose from their cardboard or plastic frames, discard them.

Viewing the solar eclipse
shadow using a colander

Shadows, Pinhole Viewers, and Projections

There are many ways that you can safely enjoy a partial or total solar eclipse

NISE Network Online Workshops for 2023 and 2024 Solar Eclipse Event Planning

Astronomical Society of the Pacific and Eclipse Ambassadors:

AAS Community Planning for the 2023 and 2024 Solar eclipses

Archive of Planning resources from the 2017 total solar eclipse

We encourage you to seek out local experts for your public events. Many astronomy enthusiasts plan to travel to the path of totality, but many will be staying closer to home, so please check out all of these different resources to find experts near you:

The Exploratorium will be live streaming the solar eclipses in 2023 and 2024 in multiple formats including on mobile devices, including:

A solar eclipse presents many opportunities for amateur astronomers and lifelong learners to get in on the fun of doing science.

Images and videos of solar eclipses and people experiencing them compiled by the American Astronomical Society (AAS) that you may use for educational and promotional purposes.

Please also see maps above Look for an updated editable slideshow for 2023 and 2024
For public audiences:

For educators:
Please also see online workshop recordings, videos, slides, and community event planning resources listed on this page.
NISE Network strives to share STEM public engagement resources designed to for all audiences, including blind and visually impaired participants. For more information about how NISE Network products are designed with an inclusive audiences approach using Universal Design principles, visit https://www.nisenet.org/Audiences.

Getting a Feel for Eclipses
available from NASA SSERVI Tactile and Braille Bookshttps://sservi.nasa.gov/books/
(copies were included in the 2017 NISE Network Explore Science: Earth & Space 2017 toolkit)
Night Sky Storytelling

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Saturday, October 14, 2023, an annular solar eclipse will be experienced in the US from Oregon to Texas; all of North America will have at least a partial solar eclipse. Monday, April 8, 2024, a total solar eclipse will be seen in the US from Texas to Maine; all of North America will have at least a partial solar eclipse.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Your use of this site is contingent on your understanding and agreement that you will comply
with all the rules and protocols for eye safety when observing any solar phenomenon.

We have all the information you need, right here at eclipse2024.org!

When is the next eclipse in North America? Monday, April 8, 2024 is the big date, and eclipse2024.org is dedicated to providing you with all the information you need to watch the 2024 eclipse safely!

On eclipse2024.org, you'll find detailed eclipse timings, eclipse viewing information for every city in North America, eclipse resources for everyone to use, and the fantastic eclipse2024.org eclipse simulator to show you exactly what the eclipse will look like from any location!

We also have educational information on eclipses (from very simple all the way to VERY technical!), as well as all-important eclipse eye safety information and eclipse viewing instructions! It's all about bringing you ALL the eclipse planning information you need, so you can watch the 2024 total solar eclipse safely on April 8, 2024!

To find the content you want, simply follow the icons below, or the menu above!

And we're updating the site all the time! So please plan to visit often, for the latest updates, information, and news about the 2024 total solar eclipse - The Great North American Eclipse!

Start your eclipse journey here! Use the links below to navigate to the content you want!

Provided by the same team that brought you eclipse2017.org -
one of the world's NUMBER ONE sites for info on the 2017 eclipse!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Total solar eclipse of April 8, 2024 - Information about the Great North American Eclipse | eclipse2024.org

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Eclipse2024.org is a complete source of information from eclipse experts and veteran eclipse chasers, to help the public in planning and safely viewing solar eclipses, including the next total solar eclipse coming to North America in 2024 - the Great North American Eclipse.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
SciStarter connects people to citizen science projects, citizen scientists, and resources. Real science we can do together.

# data[].attributes.body
Their plan is to launch from Perryville, MO and the balloon will probably come down somewhere in Southern Illinois possibly around Carbondale.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Missouri S&T students will have the opportunity to contribute to eclipse science during two upcoming solar eclipses as part of the Nationwide Eclipse Ballooning Project in 2023 and 2024.

"Missouri S&T has been conducting high altitude balloon launches since 2013, but this is the first time we've participated in the Nationwide Eclipse Ballooning Project," says Dr. Jillian Schmidt, associate teaching professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering at Missouri S&T. "We're excited to connect with others in the high-altitude ballooning community as we participate in this program."

Participating students will build, test and launch a set of high-altitude balloon payloads and assemble a ground station to track data from their balloon. During the eclipses, the team's balloon will livestream footage from the stratosphere, 75,000 - 120,000 feet above Earth. Missouri S&T students will have to travel to the path of the eclipses, with tentative plans to travel to the Albuquerque area for the October 2023 eclipse and Cape Girardeau, Missouri for the April 2024 eclipse.

The 2023 eclipse will be an annular eclipse, meaning that the Sun and Moon will be in alignment but because the Moon will be farther away from Earth than during a total eclipse it will not completely cover the Sun. The 2024 eclipse will be the last total eclipse visible in the contiguous United States until 2044.

The Nationwide Eclipse Ballooning Project (NEBP) started in 2014 at Montana State University. NEBP is supported by NASA's Science Mission Directorate Science Activation program and by NASA's Space Grant College and Fellowship program.
About Missouri University of Science and Technology
Missouri University of Science and Technology (Missouri S&T) is a STEM-focused research university of over 7,000 students. Part of the four-campus University of Missouri System and located in Rolla, Missouri, Missouri S&T offers 101 degrees in 40 areas of study and is among the nation's top 10 universities for return on investment, according to Business Insider. S&T also is home to the Kummer Institute, made possible by a $300 million gift from Fred and June Kummer. For more information about Missouri S&T, visit www.mst.edu.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Missouri S&T selected for Nationwide Eclipse Ballooning Project

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Missouri S&T students will have the opportunity to contribute to eclipse science during two upcoming solar eclipses as part of the Nationwide Eclipse Ballooning Project in 2023 and 2024.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Community Spotlight: Carbondale Main Street, Illinois

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
August 17, 2017 | National Main Street Center | Community Spotlight Carbondale Main Street, established 1989, is located at a “sweet spot” for watching

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
View The

NEXT Total Solar Eclipse On The Mighty Mississippi

Events will be held throughout the city. Check back often for updated details or contact:

City of Chester

Patti Carter

1330 Swanwick St

Chester, IL 62233

618-826-1430

SPECIAL WARNING

Safe Viewing Of Eclipse

ONLY During Totality

2:58:51 to 3:02:15 PM

NEW "PHOTOS" TAB

Our Next Total Solar Eclipse Countdown

Heading 6

But While We Wait For 2024 ...

Solar plasma streamer and bright Mercury from Parker Solar Probe's first images on
Nov 8 2018 from only 27 million km out

Video Of The 2017 Total Eclipse

Filmed In Chester Illinois

EXCELLENT CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF

Great shots of Sun Spots and Solar Flares

Thank You, Jodi !!!

PLEASE CHECK OUT OUR NEW

"PHOTOS" TAB AT THE TOP OF THIS PAGE

CONTRIBUTIONS ARE WELCOME!

CHESTER, ILLINOIS' PERFECT VIEW OF THE

2017 GREAT AMERICAN ECLIPSE !!!

IMAGES CAPTURED BY OUR PHOTOGENIC PHOTOGRAPHER DR. JODI BUSKOHL

You can hear the crickets sing...

and the natives get excited !

Parker Solar Probe's Cameras on June 7 2020 Captured this Unique Perspective of 6 Planets

Total Eclipse In Chester, Illinois

join us aPRIL 8TH 2024 and experience the area's

NEXT TOTAL ECLIPSE FOR A

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
View The NEXT Total Solar Eclipse On The Mighty Mississippi Events will be held throughout the city. Check back often for updated details or contact: City of Chester Patti Carter 1330 Swanwick St Chester, IL 62233 618-826-1430 NEW "PHOTOS" TAB Our Next Total Solar Eclipse Countdown Heading 6 But While We Wait For 2024 ...

# data[].attributes.headline
Luna Shaved Ice Moonsicles w/ school fundraising option

# data[].attributes.subject
Luna Shaved Ice Moonsicles w/ school fundraising option

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
What is the Nationwide Eclipse Ballooning Project?

Building on the highly successful NASA and NSF-sponsored National Eclipse Ballooning Project (NEBP) implemented during the 2017, 2019, and 2020 total solar eclipses, this current effort will broaden participation of STEM learners by immersing teams from a wide range of higher education institutions in an innovative NASA-mission-like adventure in data acquisition and analysis through scientific ballooning during the October 14, 2023 annular and April 8, 2024 total solar eclipses.

NEBP includes development and implementation of two learner-centered activity tracks - engineering and atmospheric science. At sites along the eclipse path, student teams in the engineering track will use innovative larger balloon systems to live stream video to the NASA eclipse website, observe in situ perturbations in atmospheric phenomena, and conduct individually designed experiments. Atmospheric science track teams will make frequent observations by launching hourly radiosondes on helium-filled weather balloons. Student participants will work with atmospheric science experts throughout the project and will publish results in peer-reviewed journals.

The project fully supports 53 teams. Of the 75 participating institutions, more than 30% are Minority Serving Institutions and 15% are Community Colleges. The teams are divided into nine pods to facilitate effective education. NEBP provides a learning environment that uses evidence and equity-based practices to make certain the 750+ participants are (and feel) supported, engaged, and valued. In addition, NEBP will provide infrastructure tools and best practices to help participating institutions build collaborations that could continue far beyond the scope of this project.

NEBP is supported by NASA's Science Mission Directorate Science Activation program and by NASA's Space Grant College and Fellowship program. (Award number 80NSSC22M0003)

More details about the current project are available in the subcategories on the left.

What is academic scientific ballooning?

Since the early 2000s, scientific ballooning has been a common hands-on STEM learning activity in the US. Academic ballooning uses weather balloons carrying payloads of experiments weighing a total of less than 12 pounds to altitudes of approximately 100,000 feet. At these altitudes - above 99.5% of the atmosphere - payloads experience a space-like environment. Academic ballooning types can be generalized into two categories: 1) atmospheric science radiosondes and 2) student-built engineering platforms. Radiosondes are small standardized commercial off-the-shelf payloads of less than 190 grams that are used to measure atmospheric parameters through the stratosphere. Typical atmospheric science experiments include understanding gravity waves, planetary boundary layer changes, and weather patterns. Engineering balloon platforms are capable of lifting up to 12 pounds of student built payloads into the stratosphere. Typical engineering platform experiments include atmospheric measurements, imaging, cosmic radiation measurements, and space technology proofs of concept.

Previous Projects
The Eclipse Ballooning Project for the 2017 Eclipse The Eclipse Ballooning Project for the 2019 Eclipse The Eclipse Ballooning Project for the 2020 Eclipse Left: radiosonde launch preparation. Center: atmospheric gravity waves over Chile. Right: engineering balloon flight preparation. 2017 Engineering Track Video Montage This page was created at Montana State University-Bozeman. We acknowledge and honor, with respect, the Indigenous Nations on whose traditional territories the University now stands and whose historical relationships with the land continue to this day. We recognize that a land acknowledgment alone is not enough, but it is a reminder that we are on settled Indigenous land and that we must continuously learn more about these lands and people.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Eclipse Ballooning Project | Eclipse Ballooning Project

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Building on the highly successful NASA and NSF-sponsored National Eclipse Ballooning Project (NEBP) implemented during the 2017, 2019, and 2020 total solar eclipses, this current effort will broaden participation of STEM learners by immersing teams from a wide range of higher education institutions in an innovative NASA-mission-like adventure in data acquisition and analysis through scientific ballooning during the October 14, 2023 annular and April 8, 2024 total solar eclipses.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Conforms to ISO 12312-2 qualifications of SAFE solar glasses.

Conforms to and meets the Transmission Requirements of ISO 12312-2, Filters for Direct Observation of the Sun.

Safe, Thousand Oaks brand SolarLite Film.

Transmission: 1/10 00 of 1%

100% safe for direct solar viewing.

Meets the Transmission Requirements of EN 1836: 2005 + A1: 2007 (E) for an E15 Filter for the Direct Observation of the Sun. Meets th e Transmission
Requirements of AS/NZS 1338.1:2012, Filters for Eye Protectors. In compliance with EU PPE Regulations 2016/425. EU

This product is manufactured in the USA.

ECLIPSE ACROSS AMERICA: Features eclipse map over Mexico, the southwest and midwest with true photographic view of totality. The eclipse will show ruby solar red prominences around from behind the moon, while faint white ghostly whisps of white light from the sun's outer corona can be seen.

TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE:Features 'second contact' and 'third contact' when the total phase of the eclipse begins and ends. This is known as the 'Diamond Ring' Last rays of light emerging between peaks and vall eys in the moon are called 'Bailys Beads'.

SOLAR ECLIPSE: Features sequence of partial phases of an eclipse.

ECLIPSE OVER AMERICA: Features eclipse map over the upper midwest and northeast US and midwest w ith true photographic view of totality. The eclipse will show ruby solar red prominences around from behind the moon, while faint white ghostly whisps of white light from the sun's outer corona can be seen.

AMERICAN ECLIPSE: Features true photographic view of totality and the American Flag. The eclipse will show ruby solar red prominences around from behind the moon, while faint white ghostly whisps of white light from the sun's outer corona can be seen.

User Instructions: Inspect each time before use. Do not use and discard if damaged, torn, punctured or separated from the frame in any way. Do not use with other optical devices. This is not a toy. Children should only use with adult supervision. Limited to 3 minutes continuous use, intermittently for several hours. When using this product do not move around, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery. Do not use with diseased eye or after eye surgery. Warning: Never look at the sun without special eye protection.
When viewing the eclipse, use eclipse glasses at all times when any part of the Sun is visible. Direct viewing of the Sun can cause permanent damage if the proper precautions are not taken. Adequate eye protection specifcally designed for viewing the Sun is essential and should be worn so that no harmful rays from the Sun can reach the eye. Clean with a soft cloth or tissue only. Discard and do not use after 3 years.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Conforms to ISO 12312-2 qualifications of SAFE solar glasses. Conforms to and meets the Transmission Requirements of ISO 12312-2, Filters for Direct Observation of the Sun. Safe, Thousand Oaks brand SolarLite Film. Transmission: 1/10 00 of 1% 100% safe for direct solar viewing.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Current ASP Programs-at-a-Glance

The heart and soul of the ASP's mission is connecting astronomy to people, connecting people to learning opportunities, and building bridges between teachers and students - no matter what the classroom looks like: school, museum, planetarium, national park, state park, nature center, astronomy club, city sidewalk, online, backyard.

Our latest Eclipse Ambassadors and Eclipse Stars programs connect people to the awesome spectacles of the upcoming solar eclipses.

We invite you to browse this section and discover the breadth and depth of the current ASP's education efforts. Explore our diverse programs and resources and see how they can help you better understand and share the wonder of astronomy as the gateway to science literacy.

Amateur Astronomers

The Teacher Learning Center (K - 12)

Higher Education/Early Professionals

Informal Educators

Astronomy from the Ground Up (AFGU)

AFGU provided informal science educators and interpreters with new and innovative ways to communicate astronomy. AFGU created a community of hundreds of educators from museums, science centers, nature centers, and parks around the U.S., who continue to enhance and expand their capacity to address astronomy topics for their visitors.

Astronomy @ Home

The ASP has long provided educators, outreach coordinators, and amateur astronomers with astronomy-focused activities, workshops, webinars, and toolkits to share their passion for astronomy and promote science literacy. Astronomy @ Home was created in 2020 to support caregivers & families of all ages with a monthly Live Storytime, an archive of readings, and activities for ages 3-15.
Visit the collection of Storytime books and Activities

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Programs-at-a-Glance : EDUCATION : Astronomical Society of the Pacific

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Current ASP Programs-at-a-Glance The heart and soul of the ASP's mission is connecting astronomy to people, connecting people to learning opportunities, and building bridges between teachers and students - no matter what the classroom looks like: school, museum, planetarium, national park, state park, nature center, astronomy club, city sidewalk, online, backyard.

# data[].attributes.headline
How Can the Small Moon Eclipse the Big Sun?

# data[].attributes.subject
How Can the Small Moon Eclipse the Big Sun?

# data[].attributes.body
This link will take you to the page with all of the downloadable resources for this student activity.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
"Exploring the Solar System: Big Sun, Small Moon" is a hands-on activity that explores the concept of apparent size and allows visitors to experience this phenomena using familiar objects-a tennis ball and a beach ball. Participants learn that the Sun and Moon appear the same size in our sky because although the Sun is much bigger than the Moon, it is also much farther away.

JUMP TO BROWSE RELATED RESOURCES

"Exploring the Solar System: Big Sun, Small Moon" is a hands-on activity that explores the concept of apparent size and allows visitors to experience this phenomena using familiar objects-a tennis ball and a beach ball. Participants learn that the Sun and Moon appear the same size in our sky because although the Sun is much bigger than the Moon, it is also much farther away.

JUMP TO BROWSE RELATED RESOURCES

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Exploring the Solar System: Big Sun, Small Moon | NISE Network

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
"Exploring the Solar System: Big Sun, Small Moon" is a hands-on activity that explores the concept of apparent size and allows visitors to experience this phenomena using familiar objects-a tennis ball and a beach ball. Participants learn that the Sun and Moon appear the same size in our sky because although the Sun is much bigger than the Moon, it is also much farther away.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.keywords[]
polarimeter to unify the corona and heliosphere

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Website for PUNCH, the Polarimeter to UNify the Corona and Heliosphere

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
SEAL: Solar Eclipse Activities for Libraries

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Return to StarNET home page Solar Eclipse Activities for Libraries (SEAL) Two solar eclipses are coming to North America! An annular eclipse occurs on Saturday, October 14, 2023, and a total eclipse occurs on Monday, April 8, 2024. It is time

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Apply now to become a NASA Partner Eclipse Ambassador and prepare your community for the 2023 and 2024 solar eclipses. Undergraduates and amateur astronomers find out more here!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Solar System Ambassadors | Science Mission Directorate

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
SSA is a public outreach program designed to work with motivated volunteers across the nation. These volunteers communicate the excitement of NASA’s space exploration missions and information about recent discoveries to people in their local communities.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
On August 21, 2017, millions of people viewed a total solar eclipse as it passed through the United States. The Eclipse Soundscapes Project delivered an accessible multi-sensory experience of this exciting celestial event that allowed everyone, including people who are visually impaired, and others who were unable to see the eclipse with their own eyes, to experience the event. The project, then supported by NASA's Space Science Education Consortium (NSSEC), developed a mobile application that included audio descriptions of the eclipse in real time and an interactive "rumble map" that allowed users to visualize the eclipse through touch and sound.

Since the original project began, it has grown to include more projects that use Universal Design of Learning and a multi-sensory approach to engage all learners in Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, & Math (STEAM).

Projects

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
On August 21, 2017, millions of people viewed a total solar eclipse as it passed through the United States. The Eclipse Soundscapes Project delivered an accessible multi-sensory experience of this exciting celestial event that allowed everyone, including people who are visually impaired, and others who were unable to see the eclipse with their own eyes, to experience the event.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Aurorasaurus - Reporting Auroras from the Ground Up

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Aurorasaurus is a citizen science site where you can report sightings of the aurora. The site contains forecasts of the Northern Lights, user-reported aurora sightings along with Tweets and photographs of the aurora borealis. You can view the real time auroral oval on a map with the current weather and sign up to receive alerts of space weather.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
A nation-wide citizen science team broadcasting new and exciting views of eclipses.

"Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." - Henry Ford

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Home - Dynamic Eclipse Broadcast Initiative

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Dynamic Eclipse Broadcast Initiative A nation-wide citizen science team broadcasting new and exciting views of eclipses. "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." - Henry Ford

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Eclipse Overview - GLOBE Observer - GLOBE.gov

# data[].attributes.headline
NEW! Science through Shadows series of short films

# data[].attributes.subject
NEW! Science through Shadows series of short films

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Supermassive black holes are found in most galaxies and we're beginning to uncover how the merging of galaxies activate galactic centers. This engaging fulldome film was produced by Fiske Planetarium in collaboration with CU Boulder APS Professor, Dr. Julie Comerford and former graduate student Dr. Becky Nevin through support from an NSF award.
Available in 1K, 2K, and 4K Run time: 25 minutes
Step out onto an ice floe in the middle of the Arctic Ocean, and watch and listen as scientists race the fading light to set up one of the most ambitious international climate collaborations ever, MOSAiC. The Multidisciplinary Drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate launched in September 2019. Led by the German Alfred Wegener Institute, the mission froze an icebreaker into the Central Arctic Ocean, to better understand the remote region and the role it plays in global climate and weather patterns.

Available in a VR Experience too!

Follow an international team of scientists from over twenty countries who embark on an epic year-long expedition to the Central Arctic, MOSAiC. The Multidisciplinary Drifting Observatory for the Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) team froze the German Icebreaker R/V Polarstern into the sea ice for a year. For a year, the team drifts with an ice floe and strives to understand the Arctic climate system and its future.

The 360-degree planetarium dome show is the first planetarium feature film that captures the entire year of the central Arctic climate, transcending the Arctic's Polar Night and Day, and the experiences of the MOSAiC team as they face one of the most extreme and unique regions on our planet.

Kari Byron from MythBusters and Crash Test World launches us on a journey beyond the Earth towards a sustainable future in space.

NASA's 21st century Artemis program, named after the Greek moon Goddess and twin of Apollo, is the next step in our mission to explore the universe and land the first woman and person of color on the surface of the Moon. Produced by Fiske Planetarium in collaboration with TEND Studio.

Worlds of Curiosity dives into the questions of "What it would be like to live on an Earth with no Moon?" or "What if the Earth was tilted on its side (like Uranus)?" Join Mateo and Dr. Alicia Woods as they explore how our lives would be different on these Earths, talk about other hypothetical planets that could exist, and marvel at the even stranger worlds that astronomers have discovered beyond our solar system.
1K, 2K, 4K, and 1080p Run time: 15 minutes

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Supermassive black holes are found in most galaxies and we're beginning to uncover how the merging of galaxies activate galactic centers. This engaging fulldome film was produced by Fiske Planetarium in collaboration with CU Boulder APS Professor, Dr. Julie Comerford and former graduate student Dr. Becky Nevin through support from an NSF award.

# data[].attributes.headline
DIY Eclipse Glasses Extension for Young Kids

# data[].attributes.subject
DIY Eclipse Glasses Extension for Young Kids

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Worry-Less Eclipse Glasses for Kids Using a Paper Plate

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Torah Observant Homemaker and Homeschooling Mom to nine. New content focuses on Messiah Yeshua and Torah Pursuance. Old content is recipes, DIY, etc.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
NASA Scientific Visualization Studio | Solar Eclipse Animation

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Solar Eclipse Animation This animation of a total solar eclipse shows the Moon passing between the Earth and the Sun.Learn more at https://eclipse2017.nasa.govFind more videos about the solar ecilpse on the Sun Eclipse 2017 Gallery page. Related pages

# data[].attributes.headline
Eclipse Training through Rice University - earn PD hours

# data[].attributes.subject
Eclipse Training through Rice University - earn PD hours

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Eclipse Training

The following documents are courtesy Rice Space Institute and may be freely copied for noncommercial educational use.

Please for the Rice Space Institute ECLIPSE NEWSLETTER for info on upcoming eclipses.

Earn Professional Development Hours

1.5 hours
After viewing the Eclipse Training Video below, send an email to Prof Patricia Reiff reiff@rice.edu and include four things you learned from the video to receive a certificate for 1.5 hours.
OR
attend one of our in-person teacher trainings at Rice, CAST or NSTA. (note - the powerpoint below HAS been updated for 2023/2024)

4 hours
After viewing the Eclipse Training Video below, take the "Kahoot" quizzes and email reiff your screen name for your quiz. Download and complete theEclipse Math homework. Email the homework and your eclipse quiz results to Prof Patricia Reiff reiff@rice.edu to receive a certificate for 4 hours.

45 credit hours
Take our "Teaching Earth and Space Science Course (ASTR 502)".(Next offered fall 2023).Teachers can audit for PD hours or take for full 3 hours academic credit. Contact Dr. Reiff for details. Meets Monday evenings 6-9 pm; can be done remotely via Zoom.

Eclipse Training Videos

Eclipse Training for Teachers [59:27]
by Prof Patricia Reiff, Rice University [Feb 2023]
Note: there are two Kahoots quizzes mentioned in the training, one to take in the middle (annular) and one at the end (total).
The "Kahoots quiz" links may change. At present the link to the annular quiz is: kahoots.com pin 04788766
and to the total eclipse quiz is kahoots.com pin 08930498

Eclipse Training Resources

Links

Eclipses - main Eclipse page at space.rice.edu

Eclipse Animations visualization page to view and download eclipse animations seen in the Solar Eclipse 101 training resources

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The following documents are courtesy Rice Space Institute and may be freely copied for noncommercial educational use. Please for the Rice Space Institute ECLIPSE NEWSLETTER for info on upcoming eclipses. Earn Professional Development Hours 1.5 hours After viewing the Eclipse Training Video below, send an email to Prof Patricia Reiff reiff@rice.edu and include four things you learned from the video to receive a certificate for 1.5 hours.

# data[].attributes.body
A solar eclipse is an awe-inspiring experience one that is made so much better when you have reliable eclipse gear to observe this celestial phenomenon safely and clearly! At Rainbow Symphony, we design our eclipse glasses and viewers with our most curious customers in mind. Whether you’re an amateur astronomer or a seasoned eclipse chaser, we have top-of-the-line, CE and ISO certified eclipse sunglasses and viewers you need to make your next solar experience one you’ll never forget!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Solar Eclipse Glasses | We Ship Worldwide | Rainbow Symphony

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
View incredible celestial events safely and clearly with our CE and ISO certified solar eclipse glasses. Shop eclipse glasses and viewers at Rainbow Symphony!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Welcome to the AstroShop!
All proceeds from the sales support the programs of the ASP

for New Product and Special Sales Announcements
Prepare for the upcoming 2023 and 2024 Eclipses!

Daytime Astronomy

Telescopes & Instruments

Sky Gazing

ASP Conference Series

ASP Technical Publications (IAU)

Monographs

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Welcome to the AstroShop! All proceeds from the sales support the programs of the ASP for New Product and Special Sales Announcements Prepare for the upcoming 2023 and 2024 Eclipses!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Witness the beauty and wonder of the cosmos. On April 8, 2024, Perry County Missouri will be in the path of a total solar eclipse, offering a unique and breathtaking experience for residents and visitors alike.

As the moon passes between the sun and the earth, it will block out the sun's light, casting a shadow over the earth. This will create a surreal experience, with the sky darkening as if it were night, and the sun's outer atmosphere becoming visible.

Perry County is the perfect place to witness this amazing event, with multiple viewing sites featuring unobstructed views and out-of-this-world themed festivities, like hands on science demonstrations, balloon launches, and our 4-day SolarFest featuring live entertainment, food venders, and even a parade. No matter if you're an experienced astronomer or just looking to experience this awe-inspiring natural phenomenon, Perry County offers up a star studded experience.

Protect your eyes with authentic solar glasses!

Visit the Perryville Welcome Center to purchase certified solar glasses ($2), made by the top solar viewing manufacturer in the US. (508 N. Main St. Perryville MO 63775)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Perry County Barn Quilt Trail | Perry Co. Heritage Tourism

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Witness the beauty and wonder of the cosmos. On April 8, 2024, Perry County Missouri will be in the path of a total solar eclipse, offering a unique and breathtaking experience for residents and visitors alike. As the moon passes between the sun and the earth, it will block out the sun's light, casting a shadow over the earth.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Solar Science: Exploring Sunspots, Seasons, Eclipses, and More

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
This is just the resource you need to get middle schoolers ready for August 21, 2017-the day when millions of North Americans will have the rare chance to witness a solar eclipse. But the book's usefulness won't end when the eclipse does! Solar Science offers more than three ...

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
This Expert Voices column was written by Julie Wittenborn-Sikorski, Cindy Hepp and Meteicha Green, who are all public school teachers and members of the Southern Illinois University Carbondale (SIUC) 2017 Total Eclipse Education and Outreach Committee. On Aug. 21, 2017, a total solar eclipse will cross the U.S. from Oregon to South Carolina; Carbondale, Illinois, lies close to the point of greatest duration of the eclipse, and SIUC will host a major eclipse festival.

As educators, when we heard about the total solar eclipse that will cross the continental U.S. on Aug. 21, we realized that we were in the privileged position to help our students learn about and experience a phenomenon that rarely occurs in our backyard!

A total solar eclipse last crossed the entire continental United States in 1918. Because the 2017 eclipse will pass right over Southern Illinois on its journey across the country, those of us who live here are in one of THE best places to be on Aug. 21, 2017. We learned that others would travel hundreds, even thousands of miles to witness this spectacular event. [ 6 of the Best Places to See the Total Solar Eclipse of 2017]

We decided to help our students become eclipse experts so they would be able to educate their families and their communities about what to expect and how to prepare. We created a six-strategy plan to implement between Aug. 22, 2016, and Aug. 21, 2017. If you are an educator who hasn't yet taught eclipse-related concepts to your students, it's not too late. The eclipse is still four weeks away, and you can use the eclipse as the introduction to your lessons rather than the grand finale.

Strategy No. 1: Start early and revisit the topic often.

A suggestion that helped shape our curriculum plans came during the annual Science in the South (Teachers) Conference at SIUC. Pamela Gay of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific pointed out that we should take advantage of the entire 2016-2017 school year to educate and prepare our students for the event. We decided to set a goal to incorporate lessons about the eclipse and related topics on or around the 21st of each month leading up to the big event - a kind of countdown.

By teaching some aspect of the eclipse phenomenon each month, we would keep students engaged and excited. We felt that this was the best way to kindle their enthusiasm as well as reinforce and build on previously learned concepts, as opposed to simply teaching a single unit or lesson on it, then setting the topic aside until the week before the eclipse.

But in order to revisit the topic each month, educators would have to get creative about how to get kids engaged in different aspects of eclipse science.

Two local schools -Trico Elementary School and Murphysboro Middle School - that both fall inside the path of totality, kicked off the 2016 school year with help from NASA's Lunar and Meteorite Sample Disc Program, which lends out samples of meteorites and real lunar rocks (protected inside clear plastic discs). One of our teachers had received training at Johnson Space Center in Houston and was certified to borrow the priceless discs and share them with our students.

The students were fascinated with the idea that they were holding rocks from the moon. This experience piqued their interest in all things NASA and space. As they began to learn about the history of the Apollo missions, they were fascinated with the launches, splashdowns (which many had never heard of) and crew members. Thus, a cross-curricular teachable moment presented itself, and we incorporated the history of the space missions and sample collection and curation into the eclipse lessons and encouraged students to conduct additional research as well.

A primary focus for each of us was to help students understand, develop and internalize a working model of the Earth-sun-moon relationship, including how these three bodies move relative to one another and influence each other. Fully understanding the relationship requires hands-on activities, repetition and student engagement. We incorporated many activities into our eclipse lesson plans, including:

Plot out the Thousand-Yard Model of the solar system.

Create models of the moon eclipsing the sun.

Make observations then collect and analyze data of changing shadow lengths that arise as the result of the motion of the Earth.

Create detailed physical models of the Earth, the sun and the moon with comparisons of their structures and effects on one another.

Chart the changing appearance of the moon in the sky over multiple nights and re-create the phases with illustrations and Oreo cookies.

Model eclipses with objects of various sizes and distances to understand how eclipses occur. Each of these activities helped students internalize the concepts of patterns in nature, systems and system models, and the Earth-sun-moon model.

We purposefully incorporated different disciplines - such as art and geography, in addition to science - into our eclipse activities, thus accommodating the diverse strengths and interests of our various students.

For example, some students created beautiful eclipse art based on what they anticipated seeing next August. After viewing many photographs and videos of total solar eclipses, and listening to eclipse experts describe the experience of seeing one live, students selected the eclipse phase they thought would be most fascinating. Many of the participating schools filled the hallways with galleries of eclipse art showing the totality phase (with amazing coronas), diamond ring phases and the partial eclipse phases in which the moon seems to be eating away at the sun.

Middle school and high school art instructors in Murphysboro District 186 and Trico District 176 embraced this idea and incorporated solar eclipse art into their student art fairs and competitions. Murphysboro Middle School Art Club students entered an eclipse-focused art competition sponsored by the American Association of University Women at SIUC. Art students in Trico High School and Murphysboro Elementary held an eclipse logo contest, incorporating a glow-in-the-dark element, and the winning design was printed on the school's official eclipse T-shirt.

Another multidisciplinary activity, "Who Will See Totality?" combined science, math, writing and geography skills as students recruited people living inside the path of totality to participate in an eclipse-glasses trade. Trico fifth grade students emailed a large number of people who are located within the path of totality. The students requested that the recipient of the email mail a pair of eclipse glasses to our school. (Many cities have ordered custom eclipse glasses that say the name of the town on the side; many local organizations are also doing this.) In return, the students would mail a pair of our custom eclipse glasses back to the email recipient. As the glasses arrives, students uses GPS to find the exact location of the sender and mark those locations on a large paper U.S. map with pins and the eclipse glasses, to show "Who Gets to See Totality?"

We also placed utmost importance on helping students understand the importance of wearing the appropriate eye-covering when viewing the sun at any time. Thanks to Bob Baer of the physics department at SIU Carbondale and Michelle Nichols of the Adler Planetarium in Chicago, students had plenty of solar-viewing glasses to practice with, and teachers had sound advice about how to convey this information. Both Baer and Nichols generously gave their time to small groups of students who conducted video interviews with the two experts about the total solar eclipse experience, and how to watch it safely. With the students, we made pinhole viewers and eclipse-viewing cards that can be used for solar observations on the day of the eclipse. [ Don't Let an Old Myth Prevent Your Child from Seeing the Solar Eclipse]

Strategy No. 2: Reach out to the experts and teach our students that one of the most valuable life skills is knowing how and where to find answers.

We incorporated this strategy many times as we planned monthly space science lessons. We have each been teaching for many years and felt quite comfortable in the lesson planning and pedagogy, but we aren't scientists or space science experts. The last thing we wanted to do was to reinforce or teach bad science, or reinforce misconceptions. So, we reached out to the experts, many of whom graciously gave us their time and expertise to help our students. We are so appreciative of NASA and the Astronomical Society of the Pacific for their amazing, fully vetted lessons, resources and safety information. Baer and Nichols both helped educate us about the eclipse and provided excellent information for our students as well.

Strategy No. 3: Collaborate.

We started a website to simplify the sharing of ideas and resources and to learn from other educators interested in teaching students about the eclipse. With a zero-dollar budget, but an interest in bringing like-minded educators together, we created a simple site in the summer of 2016 to supplement the SIU Carbondale Eclipse Teacher Resources website. This site allowed us to share our ideas by posting eclipse-related activities and lessons, including those shared by other educators, and help non-science teachers understand that the eclipse offers something for every discipline. We also posted pictures of students engaged in eclipse activities. The website provided a platform for connecting via email with other teachers to announce regional workshops and upcoming webinars that they might find helpful. Through various conferences and our Southern Illinois Schools Eclipse Planning website, we met many other educators, scout leaders, park rangers and librarians, who were interested in reaching out to schools and communities to generate excitement about the upcoming eclipse. School and public librarians have focused on displays, books and a summer reading challenge with eclipse themes. We continue to share ideas and resources.

Strategy No. 4: Educate our communities and families.

Many outreach/informational experiences have been made available to parents and community members in addition to students. We distributed fliers with safe viewing instructions and suggested websites to visit, along with order forms for solar-viewing glasses.

The excitement about the coming eclipse prompted us to write a grant to purchase a StarLab inflatable planetarium dome and projection system that is shared by our school districts and larger communities. Having the planetarium available to use with students in our rural schools has been a fantastic opportunity. We set it up at special school event evenings to share space science information with the families of our students.

Trico hosted a STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, Mathematics) night which included sessions on eclipse education, the StarLab dome and a student-created space science art gallery, among other STEAM activities. This event won recognition from the state of Illinois' Lead, Focus, Connect Conference.

Carruthers School in Murphysboro began an astronomy club for elementary students. Teachers there also wrote a grant to purchase a telescope for students to use. The club hosts weekly "Telescope Tuesday" events that are open to all! [ Eclipse Party! 13 Solar Eclipse Celebrations Across the U.S]

Strategy No. 5: Get more people involved.

In addition to encouraging teachers in our schools to incorporate the eclipse into their lesson plans, we have shared what we are doing via informational presentations at local libraries and various conferences. We have presented at the Noyce Midwest Regional Conference held at Kennedy Space Center, SIUC's Science in the South Conference, the Illinois State I-STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) Conference, the 2016 Annual Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference, the Cedarhurst PBS Kids Star Party and a neighboring school district's summer school program.

Our school districts have purchased certified safe solar-viewing glasses to give to all students and staff members and have made additional pairs of the school-district-themed glasses available for purchase to others in the community. Local business people, including a local optometrist, volunteered to make financial donations to help offset the cost of providing free glasses to our students.

Preparation of our students as "Eclipse Ambassadors" will come into play on the day of the eclipse because some of the students will be watching the eclipse from home with their families and neighbors. For example, because of its proximity to Carbondale and major highway intersections in the area, the Murphysboro School District administration decided not to have school on Eclipse Day, citing significant traffic and heat concerns for bused students. So, the forethought to include lessons on the eclipse throughout the previous year will be advantageous to our students. Teachers will only need to review and emphasize safe viewing practices with our students in the few days they will be in school before the eclipse.

Trico, on the other hand, is in a more rural area of Southern Illinois where traffic is not anticipated to be an issue. The school will be in session there, and teachers have been planning an Eclipsapalooza for the school and the community. Trico elementary, junior high and high school teachers have gone above and beyond to hold fund-raising events to offset the costs of the day's events and custom shirts. Eclipsapalooza will include a broad range of indoor and outdoor activities, including solar observations, space-themed foods, StarLab sessions, cultural eclipse stories by a professional storyteller and writing activities so people can keep a journal about this amazing experience.

One of the activities we are most excited about - aside from experiencing totality, of course - is creating kindergarten-through-fifth-grade-level time capsules on Aug. 21. On April 8, 2024, when the next total solar eclipse crosses right through our location again, our current K-5 students will be sixth to 11th graders and will return to open the capsules with the new elementary students.

Strategy No. 6: Maintain the excitement of the eclipse and help propel students into science careers and hobbies.

No matter how thoroughly we have prepared our students and ourselves, experiencing totality will undoubtedly be more amazing than we could have imagined. The upcoming eclipse has generated incredible interest in space, physics, astronomy and space exploration, and Eclipse Daywill likely leave an indelible impression on all who are fortunate enough to experience it. We realize that this may be a defining moment in the lives of some of our students, helping steer them toward a lifelong passion for space science or a related field. As educators, we would love nothing more than to learn, that years from now, some of our current students have gone on to make space science their life's work.
Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on Space.com.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Reading, Writing & Eclipse-Watching: How We Got Our Students Excited About Aug. 21 (Op-Ed)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
This Expert Voices column was written by Julie Wittenborn-Sikorski, Cindy Hepp and Meteicha Green, who are all public school teachers and members of the Southern Illinois University Carbondale (SIUC) 2017 Total Eclipse Education and Outreach Committee. On Aug. 21, 2017, a total solar eclipse will cross the U.S.

# data[].attributes.body
How to Build a Solar Viewer

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
DIY Solar Viewer | Total Solar Eclipse 2017

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Total Solar Eclipse 2017 - On Monday, August 21, 2017, all of North America will be treated to an eclipse of the sun. Anyone within the path of totality can see one of nature's most awe inspiring sights - a total solar eclipse.

# data[].attributes.body
Classroom/Home Easy Build Solar Viewer

# data[].attributes.body
The Exploratorium

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
As you might have discovered, locating where these three celestial bodies align is no easy task.

As this model shows, there are four locations, or regions, in space where the earth, moon, and Sun line up as they move. These sets of alignments happen on the opposite side of the earth-moon system's journey around the Sun.

Alignments can occur several times during a single lunar orbit, or month: first, when the moon is located between the earth and Sun, and then two weeks later, when the earth is between the moon and Sun (click to enlarge first photo below). (Note that the order of these events can be switched.) Another set of alignments can happen six months later, after the earth-moon system has danced halfway around the Sun (click to enlarge second photo below).

The geometric lineup of three celestial bodies is called syzygy. Syzygy only happens when the moon (on the red circle of your Tilted-Lunar-Orbit cup) crosses the blue circle of your Ecliptic-Plane cup. That blue circle represents the ecliptic, the flat disk traced out by the earth as it moves around the Sun. In fact, all the planets in our solar system orbit the Sun roughly on this same astronomically large, flat, imaginary plane. (Click to enlarge image below.)

Source: Courtesy NASA, Credit: ESA

The point at which the moon's tilted orbit crosses the ecliptic plane (that is, where the red and blue circles cross on the cups) is called a lunar node. The moon has to be at a lunar node at the right time for syzygy (an eclipse) to happen. (Click to enlarge photo below.)

If you used your flashlight to mimic the light coming from the Sun, you probably found that shadows were cast only when the moon was at or near the lunar nodes.

So what does this have to do with our actual earth-moon-Sun system? The moon's orbit is tilted! It's angled at 5.14 degrees from the ecliptic plane (click on image below to enlarge). Because the moon is far away (about 240,000 miles, or 385,000 kilometers from Earth), this tilt makes a big difference on where celestial shadows are cast.

The moon's tilt causes the moon's shadow to miss the earth most of the time, and the earth's shadow to miss the moon most of the time. (Click to enlarge two images below.) It's only during syzygy that these shadows can land on another celestial body. When this happens, the result is an eclipse.

Lunar Eclipses

There are two types of eclipses: solar eclipses and lunar eclipses.

Solar eclipses occur when the moon's shadow falls upon the earth. During a solar eclipse, you can watch the moon block out the light of the Sun. Since the moon is relatively small compared to the earth, the shadow it casts is also relatively small. Those lucky enough to see a solar eclipse have to be watching at the right time on the daylight side of the earth under clear skies in the narrow path of the moon's shadow. (Click to enlarge image below.)

Lunar eclipses occur when the earth's shadow falls upon the moon. During a lunar eclipse, you can watch as the moon is darkened by the shadow of the earth. The shadow cast by the earth onto the moon is huge! You can see a lunar eclipse if you're on the night side of Earth with clear skies at the right time of the event. (Click to enlarge image below.)

The motions that allow for the geometry of an eclipse to occur can last over a long period of time. This time frame, called the eclipse season, can last several weeks (about 35 days). Usually, during an eclipse season, two eclipses are possible and, surprisingly, every once in a while a window opens in which three eclipses are possible (a combination of solar and lunar eclipses).

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Why doesn't a solar or lunar eclipse happen every month? It's because the moon's orbit around the earth is tilted in relation to the earth's orbit around the Sun. In this Science Snack, you'll make a model that helps explain this phenomenon. (Note: This model is not to scale.)

# data[].attributes.headline
Search for Animations from NASA Scientific Visualization Studio

# data[].attributes.subject
Search for Animations from NASA Scientific Visualization Studio

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Our Mission

NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio produces visualizations, animations, and images in order to promote a greater understanding of Earth and Space Sciences. We work closely with scientists - both within the NASA community, and within the broader academic research community - to create high-quality, data-backed visualizations.

About Us

NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio is based out of the Goddard Space Flight Center ( GSFC), located in Greenbelt, Maryland. The core studio consists of a team of (approximately) 15 visualizers, some of whom have been working with the studio for almost 30 years. The SVS's visualizers specialize in a wide variety of disciplines - astronomy, planetary science, climatology, cartography, and 3D modeling (to name a few) - but are united by a common love of making science accessible.

History

NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio was founded by Jim Strong at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center ( GSFC) in 1990. Jim would soon be joined in 1991 by visualizer Horace Mitchell, who would go on to head the department all the way until his retirement in 2019. The studio was originally founded to create visualizations to go alongside NASA research publications - which still constitute the vast majority of the studio's work to this day. In the studio's early days, much of our work focused on creating (near) real-time visualizations: grabbing data from NASA satellites, processing it as rapidly as possible, and producing high-quality, more digestible visualizations.

By 1997, the studio's focus shifted from real-time visualization technologies (that were primarily research-oriented) towards non-real-time, pre-rendered visualizations aimed towards public outreach. Around this time, the studio also began working closely with the NASA Public Affairs Office (now Office of Communications) to get our visualizations out to a wide variety of news outlets, film production companies, and academic institutions.

By 2001, we had developed an extensive library of Betacam-SP tapes (NTSC) and needed a more easily-accessible way for the public to access our content. Thus, the SVS website was born. Since its inception, the SVS website has served as both a historical archive of our works and a place to keep up with the current research of NASA's Earth and Space Science divisions. Around this time, the SVS also began working closely with our partner groups Conceptual Image Labs ( CI Labs) and Goddard Media Studios ( GMS) to publish a more diverse array of content. The website would formally begin hosting content from these two groups in 2006.

Conceptual Image Labs focuses more on the artistic side of things - producing high-fidelity renders using film animation and visual design techniques. Where the SVS primarily focuses on making data-based visualizations, CI Labs puts more emphasis on conceptual visualizations - producing animations featuring NASA spacecraft, planetary observations, and simulations.

Goddard Media Studios, on the other hand, is more focused towards public outreach - producing interviews, TV programs, and documentaries. GMS continues to be the main producers behind NASA TV, and as such, much of their content is aimed towards the general public.

Throughout the late 1990s and early 2000s, the SVS experimented with a wide variety of nascent virtual reality technologies. The work from this time period would later be repurposed and spun off into the NASA Hyperwall project: a multi-screen, high-resolution, wall-sized display. The Hyperwall would later be adopted for NASA public outreach efforts: traveling around the world to various conferences and being used for museum exhibits, scientific presentations, and multimedia shows. The website would begin formally hosting NASA Hyperwall content in 2010.

Frequently Asked Questions

Have a question not on this list? Please

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio works closely with scientists in the creation of visualizations, animations, and images in order to promote a greater understanding of Earth and Space Science research activities at NASA and within the academic research community supported by NASA.

# data[].attributes.body
https://littlebinsforlittlehands.com/solar-eclipse-stem-activities-kids-moon-phases/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Solar Eclipse Activities - Little Bins for Little Hands

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
How much do you know about solar eclipses and moon phases. Our solar eclipse activities makes a fun solar eclipse guide for the event!

# data[].attributes.body
The next total solar eclipse to visit North America will be April 8, 2024. The duration of totality will be up to 4 minutes and 27 seconds, almost double that of The Great American Eclipse of August 21, 2017. The 2017 total solar eclipse was witnessed by about 20 million people from Oregon to South Carolina, and the upcoming 2024 Great American Eclipse is sure to be witnessed by many millions more.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The next total solar eclipse to visit North America will be April 8, 2024. The duration of totality will be up to 4 minutes and 27 seconds, almost double that of The Great American Eclipse of August 21, 2017. The 2017 total solar eclipse was witnessed by about 20 million people from Oregon to South Carolina, and the upcoming 2024 Great American Eclipse is sure to be witnessed by many millions more.

Because of what they saw - the exquisite beauty of the Sun's corona hanging in the suddenly darkened sky - many millions more will know that a total solar eclipse is something truly worth seeing. In the US, totality will begin in Texas at 1:27 pm CDT and will end in Maine at 3:35 pm EDT on April 8, 2024. Our GIF below, books, maps, and our new mobile app, show exact times and durations in many locations along the path of totality.

If you've never seen a total solar eclipse before, put it on your bucket list and mark the date. It is truly a breath-taking sight. You won't regret traveling to see the Sun's corona, while you stand in the shadow of the moon!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Total Solar Eclipse 2024 US - Great American Eclipse

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The April 8 2024 total solar eclipse spanning Mexico, the United States, and Canada. Total solar eclipse in the US. See the eclipse path, eclipse times, and see where to view the total solar eclipse in the US. See driveshed paths into the eclipse path, eclipse weather, and eclipse path maps.

# data[].attributes.body
All items are in stock at Great American Eclipse and ship quickly! No affiliate links ever. We hold the highest standards for quality eclipse produces, and we maintain the widest selection of eclipse items anywhere!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
All items are in stock at Great American Eclipse and ship quickly!

No affiliate links ever.

We hold the highest standards for quality eclipse products, and we maintain the widest selection of eclipse items anywhere!
Click here for bulk orders We encourage everyone to get orders in early. All eclipse glasses and viewers are ISO-certified-safe for direct solar viewing.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
All items are in stock at Great American Eclipse and ship quickly! No affiliate links ever. We hold the highest standards for quality eclipse products, and we maintain the widest selection of eclipse items anywhere! Click here for bulk orders We encourage everyone to get orders in early.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Skywatchers in the United States looking to observe solar eclipses over the next two years will be delighted with a super-detailed new map released by NASA.

Based on data collected by several NASA missions the map shows the moon's shadow as it will cross the U.S. during the annular "ring of fire" solar eclipse on Oct. 14, 2023, and the total solar eclipse on April 8, 2024.

The solar eclipse map was designed by a member of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center's Scientific Visualization Studio (SVS), Michala Garrison, who has a background in geography and cartography. The goal of the map is to inspire people to view the eclipses and ensures they have access to details of annular and total eclipses. (You can download a super-high-resolution version from NASA's website (opens in new tab).) Garrison didn't do last time the moon's shadow passed over the continental U.S. during what is often referred to as the "Great American Eclipse."
Related: Solar eclipses 2023: When and where to see the next solar eclipse
"In 2017, I was in Maryland, so I still got to see a little bit, because I was in a partial eclipse," Garrison said in a statement (opens in new tab). "But I didn't really know any of this back then. This does make me want to go to, say, Albuquerque in 2023. And then in 2024 to go more south.'"

The dark paths of the map show the locations in the U.S. where observers will need to be if they intend to view these eclipses and the sun as a blazing ring of fire. This white ring is the outer atmosphere of the sun, the corona, which is usually not visible without the aid of a special tool.

Related: A total solar eclipse and a 'ring of fire' make 2023 special for eclipse-chasers

This is because, despite the fact that the corona is mysteriously hotter than the surface of the sun known as the photosphere below it, something that flies in the face of stellar modeling that suggests stars should be hotter closer to the core, light from the photosphere "washes out" light from the corona. During eclipses, the photosphere is blocked by the moon meaning the light from the wispy and nebulous corona can be seen.
Related: How to photograph a solar eclipse
Outside the dark paths, the map displays areas where partial eclipses will be visible and how much of the sun will be covered by the moon. Both during the annular solar eclipse of 2023 and the total eclipse of 2024 all 48 contiguous states of the U.S. - the lower 48 states on the North American continent - will see at least a partial eclipse. Skywatchers in parts of Mexico and most of Canada will also get to see the eclipses of 2023 and 2024.

NASA's eclipse map shows the black and orange colored path of the moon's shadow from Oregon to Texas where the annular eclipse will be visible given favorable weather conditions. The black and purple path running from Texas to Maine represents the eclipse path during the April 2024 total eclipse.

Within both paths are oval shapes that contain time stamps with the shape of these ovals showing the shape of the moon's shadow on Earth's surface at this time. The timestamp also represents the time that viewers in these locations will see the eclipse.

So for instance, observers in Akron and Cleveland will see the moon's shadow as a squashed circle when they view the 2024 total eclipse at 3:15 p.m. (EDT) on April 8, 2024. By 3:20 p.m. (EDT) on the same day according to the map, it will be the turn of observers in Rochester, Buffalo, and Niagara Falls to see the total eclipse.

These moon shadow shapes and the times they meet these locations were calculated using data regarding the moon's shape from the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter combined with information regarding the positions of the sun, moon, and Earth generated using software and data from NASA's Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility.

The eclipse map also shows lanes within the dark paths marked with time durations. These show how long the eclipses will last in these respective locations, and also demonstrate that observers in lanes closer to the center of the paths will experience the eclipses for longer.

Outside the dark paths, the map shows purple and orange lines running parallel to the eclipse paths. These indicate areas in which partial eclipses will be visible. The lines correspond with percentage labels at the edge of the map that show how much of the sun will be eclipsed as viewed from this area. Again the purple color represents the total eclipse of 2024 while orange marks the 2023 annular eclipse.

The eclipses of 2023 and 2024 won't be restricted to the contiguous U.S. so fittingly neither is the map. In the bottom right corner, the paths of the two eclipses across the globe can be seen. Earth elevation information data for the global model came from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission.

This shows the black-and-orange path of the annular eclipse in 2023 running through Mexico, Central America, and South America. The map also shows the black-and-purple path of the total eclipse in 2024 extending through Mexico and northeastern Canada.

Additionally shaded areas across the global map show where partial eclipses can be seen. As examples, the shaded region indicates southeastern Alaska will see a partial eclipse in October 2023 and Hawaii will experience a partial eclipse in April 2024.

The map went through a series of revisions to ensure not only does it contain a wealth of information, but that it is aesthetically pleasing too.

This was aided by color for the land being provided by a mosaic of satellite images of Earth known as Blue Marble and created by the NASA Earth Observatory (opens in new tab) team. Added to this for the path of the 2024 total eclipse were nightside Earth images showing city lights provided by NASA's Black Marble using data from the Suomi NPP spacecraft.

"It took a lot of trial and error. I wanted it to be useful to the reader but not overwhelming  -  and still be a pretty product to look at to catch people's eye," Garrison said.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
This epic NASA map shows where to see US solar eclipses in 2023 and 2024 (photos)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Skywatchers in the United States looking to observe solar eclipses over the next two years will be delighted with a super-detailed new map released by NASA. Based on data collected by several NASA missions the map shows the moon's shadow as it will cross the U.S.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
This is NASA's official eclipse Web site. It contains maps and tables for 5,000 years of eclipses and includes information on eclipse photography, observing tips and eye safety.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
When the Sun Goes Dark [Fraknoi, Andrew, Schatz, Dennis] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. When the Sun Goes Dark

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Being /ˈbiːɪŋ/
1.mass noun Existence.
1.1 Being alive; living.
2.in singular The nature or essence of a person.

Shadow /ˈʃadəʊ/
1.mass noun Partial or complete darkness, a body coming between rays of light and a surface.
2. Something insubstantial or fleeting.

BEING IN THE SHADOW is an Australian-based, global eclipse consulting company whose mission is to help people get into the path of totality to experience the wonder and awe of a total solar eclipse.

Evidence-based guidance is provided focusing on two key areas:

THE EXPERIENCE OF TOTALITY

As a psychologist, Kate delves into firsthand totality accounts, helping us understand why a total solar eclipse is so powerful, overwhelming, and life-changing. Through captivating and interactive presentations, she shares these findings with a wide variety of audiences. Drawing upon her own passion and excitement as an eclipse chaser, she will leave no doubt that you MUST experience a total solar eclipse at least once in your lifetime.

COMMUNITY ECLIPSE PLANNING

Research undertaken before and after each eclipse is used to inform guidance that is distributed freely in the form of White Papers on Community Eclipse Planning . Expertise is also shared in consultations, strategic eclipse plans, presentations, seminars, and stakeholder workshops and is used to inform local, state, and national eclipse task force panels and for tourism development.

A total solar eclipse occurs somewhere on Earth once every 18 months on average.

In any one location, a total solar eclipse is rare, occurring on average once every 375 years.

The Moon's dark inner shadow intersects Earth along a thin track known as the path of totality.

If you are located within the path of totality, you will experience nature's most amazing spectacle: a total eclipse of the Sun.

During totality, the Moon blocks the Sun, casting a dark shadow. This is the only time the Sun's ethereal solar corona (outer atmosphere) is visible to the naked eye.

Totality is awe-inspiring, beautiful, eerie, and emotional. The experience is hard to describe.

Many people are so moved by the experience they become "eclipse chasers."

You MUST be in the path of totality to experience a total solar eclipse.

Outside of this path, even if the Sun is 99% covered, the sky is still 10,000 times too bright. You will not experience the full wonder and awe of totality.

Except during totality, it is never safe to look directly at the Sun. Solar filters compliant with the ISO 12312-2 standard are necessary for safe viewing of the partial phases of the eclipse.

Only in the path of totality is it safe to view totality without solar filters, as all direct light from the Sun is blocked by the Moon.

You do not have to be a scientist, an astronomer, or a bearded man with a telescope to enjoy the total eclipse experience.

COUNTDOWN TO THE
ANNULAR SOLAR ECLIPSE
OCT 14, 2023

COUNTDOWN TO THE
TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE
APRIL 8, 2024

It is never safe to look at the Sun without eye protection, except during totality.
Only used approved eclipse glasses to view a solar eclipse, and know how to use them safely.

BEING IN THE SHADOW is the official Australian distributor for U.S. manufacturers RAINBOW SYMPHONY. Get your quality Australian solar eclipse glasses from a reputable source - available in packs of 3, 10 or in bulk.

Got questions? Check out the FAQ here, and make sure to look through the site for more in-depth information.

There are many unknowns when preparing a community in the path of totality. Check out the community planning page where you can download my very latest White Paper on Community Eclipse Planning, and other resources.

I would seriously doubt that you were in the path of totality if you were bored. Many people are mistaken about this. You can easily check by researching the date and looking at the path of totality-if you were not in the path, you didn't see totality.

A total solar eclipse is an awe-inspiring nature event that can be appreciated by everyone. Whatever you do, make sure you experience a total solar eclipse at least once in your life. You may even join the tribe of people from around the world who love nothing more than to stand in the shadow of the Moon - the community of eclipse chasers. We look forward to seeing you in the shadow.

WANT TO KEEP UPDATED? Sign up for my rather infrequent newsletter, and follow me on social media.

As everyone knows, looking at the Sun is NEVER safe. Indirect methods of observing a solar eclipse, such as pinhole projection, allow for safe solar viewing with no risk of eye damage. For direct viewing, solar filters can be used to protect the eyes during the partial phases, while during totality, the Moon blocks out [...]

Read more

Back in 2011 when I was looking for a platform to record my interviews for my first book "Total Addiction", I stumbled across Zoom. I took the leap from Skype and started to use it exclusively after finding it reliable, easy, and versatile. I was an early adopter and encouraged many people to use [...]

Read more

SIGN UP TO THE NEWSLETTER

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
My mission is to help people get into the path of totality to experience the wonder and awe of a total solar eclipse.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Astronomy Lab for Kids: 52 Family-Friendly Activities

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Astronomy Lab for Kids: 52 Family-Friendly Activities [Nichols, Michelle] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Astronomy Lab for Kids: 52 Family-Friendly Activities

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.openscied.org/instructional-materials/8-4-earth-in-space/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
8th Grade Space Science - MS-ESS1-1, MS-ESS1-2, MS-ESS1-3, MS-PS2-4 MS-PS4-2

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
This middle school science unit answers the question “How are we connected to the patterns we see in the sky and space?”

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.amazon.com/Earth-First-Billion-Years-Universe/dp/125010808X/ref=pd_bxgy_img_sccl_1/143-1857684-6431639?pd_rd_w=dr9nd&content-id=amzn1.sym.6953b182-f957-43e6-9fe3-866e180e1e05&pf_rd_p=6953b182-f957-43e6-9fe3-866e180e1e05&pf_rd_r=EDS1T8NWWNNJZ63ZDXP4&pd_rd_wg=yqiFo&pd_rd_r=e57c70ac-6fea-48b9-8263-90061dc092f6&pd_rd_i=125010808X&psc=1

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Earth! My First 4.54 Billion Years (Our Universe, 1)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Earth! My First 4.54 Billion Years (Our Universe, 1) [McAnulty, Stacy, Litchfield, David] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Earth! My First 4.54 Billion Years (Our Universe, 1)

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.amazon.com/Sun-One-Billion-Our-Universe/dp/1250199328/ref=pd_bxgy_img_sccl_1/143-1857684-6431639?pd_rd_w=R072N&content-id=amzn1.sym.6953b182-f957-43e6-9fe3-866e180e1e05&pf_rd_p=6953b182-f957-43e6-9fe3-866e180e1e05&pf_rd_r=83HYZ2T1RPACE12P89HW&pd_rd_wg=gJekN&pd_rd_r=901028cd-105f-4939-8ba8-1c41cebb6c47&pd_rd_i=1250199328&psc=1

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Sun! One in a Billion (Our Universe, 2) [McAnulty, Stacy, Lewis, Stevie] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Sun! One in a Billion (Our Universe, 2)

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.amazon.com/Moon-Earths-Best-Friend-Universe/dp/1250199344/ref=pd_lpo_2?pd_rd_w=rAOYw&content-id=amzn1.sym.116f529c-aa4d-4763-b2b6-4d614ec7dc00&pf_rd_p=116f529c-aa4d-4763-b2b6-4d614ec7dc00&pf_rd_r=VKPTWQY4P5GCWCCQ6C70&pd_rd_wg=lptnJ&pd_rd_r=72f4e33a-8982-4e92-8f53-40224c8b01a4&pd_rd_i=1250199344&psc=1

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Moon! Earth's Best Friend (Our Universe, 3)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Moon! Earth's Best Friend (Our Universe, 3) [McAnulty, Stacy, Lewis, Stevie] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Moon! Earth's Best Friend (Our Universe, 3)

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.amazon.com/Moon-Book-Gail-Gibbons/dp/0823413640

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The Moon Book [Gail Gibbons] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. The Moon Book

# data[].attributes.body
https://www.kcedventures.com/7-lunar-eclipse-videos-and-activities-for-kids/

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Check out these 2019 Total Lunar Eclipse activities and videos for kids and save the date - it takes place on January 20th and 21st!

Kids of all ages are curious about the night sky - constellations, planets and especially the moon.

And even though we see the moon in its' various phases each evening (see these great Moon Activities for Kids for more!), every once in while, there's a SPECTACULAR reason to look up at night and see the moon 'disappear'!

In January 2019, most of North and South America along with other parts of the world will be able to view & see a Total Lunar Eclipse - today we're sharing all the details, videos for kids & fun lunar eclipse science activities that explore the moon!

While I would LOVE to keep my kids awake to see the full lunar eclipse, I'm not sure they would make it 🙂

You see, most of the lunar eclipse will happen between midnight and 6 am - but you can see some of each lunar eclipse late at night and early in the morning too depending on your viewing area.

We have a great set of videos, books & activities so kids can see & learn about what's happening while they snooze! And we've also included affiliate links for some of the items you'll find useful in exploring lunar eclipses.

When is the 2019 Lunar Eclipse?

One of the first things you'll need to know is when this nighttime event will be VISIBLE in your area.

There are actually a few lunar eclipses that occur every year so chances are you'll be able to see at least a partial lunar eclipse this year!

And if you're lucky, you might even be in the path of a full lunar eclipse! These are really awesome to see as the moon turns a deep shade of red when it enters into the Earth's full shadow.

If your kids ask why a lunar eclipse doesn't happen on EVERY full moon, visit NASA's Space Places for details on why this event doesn't occur each month.

Here are the dates for upcoming Lunar Eclipses:

January 21, 2019 - see viewing map for your area (total eclipse viewable in all of North & South America)

Oh! and if you happen to be asking yourself "Is it safe to view lunar eclipse?" - the answer is Yes!

Unlike a solar eclipse, a lunar eclipse IS safe to view with the naked eye! It's just like looking up at the moon on a normal night.

If you have a solar eclipse coming to your area, be sure to see these Solar Eclipse activities for Kids!

Moon Phases and Lunar Eclipse

You can't really talk about an eclipse without introducing the phases of the moon to kids - and this is because a lunar eclipse ONLY happens when there's a full moon.

So if your kids or students are familiar with the various phases of the moon - full moon, waxing, waning, cresent, gibbous, new moon - use these 7 hands-on science activites to learn about the phases of the moon!

One of the key reasons to know the moon's phases is understanding the role of the sun's light and the shadows in what we see each evening. In reality, the moon doesn't really 'change it's shape' each evening - we just see a certain amount of it depending on the shadows cast across it.

These books are the perfect place to start:

Faces of the Moon - an adorable book that reads like a fiction book but contains loads of non-fiction details! I love the rhymes that help kids to learn about the various moon phases and the illustrations are beautiful.

The Moon Book by Gail Gibbons not only introduces kids to the various phases of the moon, it also shares details about lunar eclipses, science facts and moon legends that have been told throughout history. This is a great book to use with elementary students and even has some good details for middle school too.

The Moon Seems to Change is one of the titles from the Let's Read & Find Out Science Series (we LOVE this series!). The book includes details about the various stages of the moon throughout the month, an easy experiment and lots of great vocabulary!

Lunar Eclipse Vocabulary for Kids

There are a few good science terms for your kids to learn during this event:

Lunar Eclipse - when the Earth moves directly between the Sun and the Moon blocking the sunlight to the moon.

Umbra - the darkest part of the shadow. In the case of a lunar eclipse, this would be the darkest part of the Earth's shadow.

Penumbra - the part of the shadow on either side of the umbra (darkest part of the shadow)

Lunar Eclipse Science Activity with 3D Model

Here's a super easy 2-minute science activity you can do with your kids or students - make a 3D model of a lunar eclipse!

It can be done inside using just a few items you probably have around your home and will show how the moon moves through the two shadow areas of the Earth, going through both a partial and full eclipse.

All you'll need for this 3D Lunar Eclipse model and activity is:

a globe (or even a large ball will work) - we used a small globe of the world

a golf ball

a light source, such as a flashlight

and a pickle picker (look in your kitchen drawer for one of these!)

Lunar Eclipse Video

Watch the video to see:

how to quickly set it up the 3D model and lunar eclipse activity in your home or classroom and

how to identify the various stages of a lunar eclipse.

Lunar Eclipse Videos for Elementary & Middle School

There are quite a few awesome videos that explain how & why a lunar eclipse occurs!

BrainPOP (one of our favorite science video sites!) has a great 3-minute video that explores the how & why of an eclipse.

PBS & NASA have a wonderful video that includes a view of a lunar eclipse from both Earth and space!

NASA has a great video specifically for the January 2018 Lunar Eclipse which happens on the night of a blue moon (the second full moon in a month) and will be a very rare event!

And if you want to see a live stream of the Lunar Eclipses, be sure to tune into NASA TV

More Night Sky & Moon Activities:
Astronomy for Kids: Marshmallow Constellations
Nighttime Scavenger Hunt {with free printable!}
Explore Bats & the Moon with books and activities

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Lunar Eclipse Activity, Video and 3D Model for Kids

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Check out these 2019 Total Lunar Eclipse activities and videos for kids and save the date - it takes place on January 20th and 21st! Kids of all ages are curious about the night sky - constellations, planets and especially the moon.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
What Is A Solar Eclipse? #STEAM #STEM #SolarEclipse

# data[].attributes.body
Checkout telescopes from your local library for FREE. More than 800 participating library locations across the world.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Check out a telescope from your library just like a book

# data[].attributes.headline
Adler Planetarium's Astro Road Trip Team returns to Southern Illinois!

# data[].attributes.subject
Adler Planetarium's Astro Road Trip Team returns to Southern Illinois!

# data[].attributes.body
The ADLER Astro Road Trip Team will be returning to Southern Illinois
ASTRO ROAD TRIP SCHEDULE

May 15, 2023 @ Marion Carnegie Library in Marion, IL

May 17, 2023 @ The Science Center in Carbondale, IL

May 17, 2023 @ Bottoms Up Family Bar & Grill in Jacob, IL

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Eclipse obsessed? Catch two solar eclipses with the Adler Planetarium.

It's not every day that you get to see a solar eclipse from your backyard. The stars (well, one star, a planet, and a moon) are lining up to give us the opportunity to see two solar eclipses, six months apart! On October 14, 2023, and April 8, 2024, solar eclipses will be visible across North America, including here in Illinois. Learn how you can celebrate the Sun with us in the coming year at the museum and wherever you are! Let's get equipped to eclipse.

Tell Me More About The Upcoming Solar Eclipses

A solar eclipse occurs when the Sun, the Moon, and Earth line up, and the Moon (which is between the Sun and Earth) temporarily blocks the Sun's light. The kind of eclipse you see from your location depends on the Moon's orbital path across Earth's surface and how far away the Moon is from Earth and from the Sun.

There are three different types of solar eclipses: partial, total, and annular. A partial solar eclipse is when the Moon partly covers the Sun-it usually looks like a bite has been taken out of it! A total solar eclipse is when the Moon totally covers the Sun. An annular solar eclipse happens when the Moon appears a little smaller in the sky than the Sun, so it cannot fully block the Sun's rays. During an annular eclipse, you'll see a bright ring around the edges of the Moon with the Sun peeking out from behind it.

The solar eclipse on October 14, 2023, will be either an annular or partial solar eclipse depending on your location. The April 8, 2024, solar eclipse will either be a total or partial solar eclipse depending on your location. Learn what type of eclipse you'll be able to see (if it isn't cloudy, of course!).

How To Safely View Solar Eclipses

You must always use proper solar viewing equipment when looking up at any type of solar eclipse. Regular sunglasses are NOT safe for viewing an eclipse, and irreversible eye damage can occur in seconds.

Certified solar viewing glasses or viewers are the best way to protect your eyes so you can look up during an eclipse! Check back soon to learn where you can buy certified solar eclipse glasses or viewers.

If you can't get your hands on a solar viewer or pair of solar glasses, make a pinhole projector to see the eclipse!

Astro Road Trip (May 15-May 19)

We're packing up our solar observing telescopes, putting gas in the Adler van, and heading down to Southern Illinois this May!

During Astro Road Trip, our astronomy educators will visit libraries, schools, restaurants, and science centers where you can participate in hands-on astronomy activities and (weather permitting) look up at the Sun through our specialized solar-filtered telescopes.

ASTRO ROAD TRIP SCHEDULE

May 15, 2023 @ Marion Carnegie Library in Marion, IL

May 17, 2023 @ The Science Center in Carbondale, IL

May 17, 2023 @ Bottoms Up Family Bar & Grill in Jacob, IL

Adler Planetarium Eclipse Event

Southern Illinois University Eclipse Event

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Eclipses Across Illinois - Adler Planetarium

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
It's not every day that you get to see a solar eclipse from your backyard. The stars (well, one star, a planet, and a moon) are lining up to give us the opportunity to see two solar eclipses, six months apart!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
All parts of the line are equal distances from the center.

In the natural world, a circle can emulate an open eye on a butterfly's wing to protect it from predators.

Documenting time in the concentric circles of a tree's rings provides

a record of growth and precipitation engraved within the heartwood.

As a symbol of love and devotion, we give our love a circular wedding ring to wear.

Stars, planets, and moons take the shape of spheres, the 3-dimensional version of a circle created by gravity.

NASA/Hubble

During an eclipse, two spheres align for a few significant moments,

shifting the natural rhythms of life, from light to dark, and back to light.

Sol, our glorious star and Luna, Earth's constant companion will be having quite a big year between the morning of October 14, 2023, and afternoon of April 8 th, 2024. An annular eclipse or Ring of Fire eclipse will take place on the morning of October 14, 2023, leaving the Earth bathed in sunrise colors with an orange ring surrounding the Moon while it crosses the surface of the Sun. The following Spring in the afternoon of April 8 th, 2024, darkness will envelope the Earth for a few minutes leaving the corona of the Sun visible while the Moon blocks the entire solar surface. The dance between the Sun, Moon, and Earth will leave all that witness these events spellbound at the connections for all life on Earth to the solar system beyond.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.keywords[]
earth to sky: an innovative partnership between nasa and national park service

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Earth to Sky: An Innovative Partnership between NASA and National Park Service

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
High Altitude Balloon Flight - May 13, 2017

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
April 8, 2024 Solar Eclipse

It's been about 4 years since the spectacular total solar eclipse of 2017 that swept from Oregon, across the United States, through the middle of Missouri, on to South Carolina, and out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was the first total solar eclipse to touch the contiguous 48 states in 38 years, and the first since 1918 to go from coast to coast.

Remember? The weather was clear for most in the path of totality, and millions of people looked to the skies to witness the moon creep across and cover the sun. We witnessed the bright flash of the diamond ring as the sun sank into darkness, and we observed the glowing streamers of the sun's outer atmosphere. Yes, it got dark. Animals became restless and changed their behaviors. Birds went to roost, and insects sang. But it wasn't what most of us had imagined, it was different, and it was better. Words and predictions cannot convey the feeling of a total solar eclipse.

On April 8, 2024, Missouri will once again be in the path of totality, which will cut across the Southeast part of the state, through such towns as West Plains, Poplar Bluff, and Cape Girardeau. This time the sun's shadow will start in Mexico and sweep northeast, entering Texas, moving across the Heartland through Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Illinois, then on through Indiana, Ohio, and up into the northeast, completing its journey in Canada. This time the path of totality will be wider, the duration of totality will be longer, and the number of people residing within the band of totality will be nearly three times as great as in 2017.

Visit here for more information!

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
It's been about 4 years since the spectacular total solar eclipse of 2017 that swept from Oregon, across the United States, through the middle of Missouri, on to South Carolina, and out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was the first total solar eclipse to touch the contiguous 48 states in 38 years, and the first since 1918 to go from coast to coast.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Our thematic approach is designed to take advantage of the solar eclipses in 2023 and2024, and yet also to be enduring for the fullHeliophysics Big Year and beyond.

The populations we are collaborating with and learning from are: Native American and Hispanic youth & families, Blind and Low Vision Learners, and Girls in STEM. The arts-integrated, multicultural, multi-sensory products and events we are developing to address the needs and opportunities of these historically marginalized groups are proving to be enriching for all people.

Please find more detail about our PUNCH Outreach plan and the fruits of our efforts to date at the links below:

Info about our Outreach logo: This composite image of ancient and contemporary depictions of the solar corona has become the PUNCH Outreach logo. UPPER LEFT: An Ancestral Puebloan petroglyph in Chaco Canyon, that may be plausibly interpreted as a representation of the 1097 total solar eclipse during a time of high solar activity. LOWER RIGHT: a high-resolution observation of 2013 solar eclipse (©2013 Constantinos Emmanoulidis, ©2014 Miloslav Druckmüller). The February 2023 issue of our 1-Page monthly Newsletter provides more detail about our logo.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.keywords[]
polarimeter to unify the corona and heliosphere

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Website for PUNCH, the Polarimeter to UNify the Corona and Heliosphere

# data[].attributes.body
For monthly updates about eclipse activities in neighboring communities check out Main Street America. https://www.mainstreet.org/blogs. Search for “eclipse.”

# data[].attributes.body
Local business (Ste.Gen & Perryville, MO) w/ fundraising options

# data[].attributes.headline
Southern Illinois STAR PARTY this Friday, Aug.5th

# data[].attributes.subject
Southern Illinois STAR PARTY this Friday, Aug.5th

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
2024 Solar Eclipse - Eclipse Crossroads of America

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Join SIU Carbondale, the Astronomical Association of Southern Illinois, and the Adler Planetarium of Chicago for a free night of guided telescope observations as well as family friendly astronomy and science activities. Enjoy an evening under the stars at the SIU University Farms Astronomy Observation Area. The site is 2 miles west SIU's main campus in a semi-dark area that offers good views of the night sky.

Several night time and solar telescopes operated by amateur astronomers and SIU School of Physics and Applied Physics faculty, staff, and students will be available to the public this evening. Visitors will be able to see the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Mars, Saturn, and other celestial objects.

Visitors are welcome to bring their own lawn chairs and blankets as well as photography or telescope equipment. Free shuttles will run from SIU Parking lot #63 at the corner of Oakland and Chautauqua streets throughout the evening. Parking at the site is very limited and available by permit only.

For disability accommodations call 618-453-5738. Disabled visitors or those bringing telescope equipment that would be difficult to transport by shuttle may contact eclipse@siu.edu or call the office of events and outreach at 618-453-7424 for a free onsite parking permit.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Southern Illinois Star Party 2023 - 2024 Solar Eclipse

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Join SIU Carbondale, the Astronomical Association of Southern Illinois, and the Adler Planetarium of Chicago for a free night of guided telescope observations as well as family friendly astronomy and science activities. Enjoy an evening under the stars at the SIU University Farms Astronomy Observation Area.

# data[].attributes.headline
Michelle Nichols from The Adler Planetarium speaker for SIU 2024 Solar Eclipse Talk Series - Friday, Aug 5  

# data[].attributes.subject
Michelle Nichols from The Adler Planetarium speaker for SIU 2024 Solar Eclipse Talk Series - Friday, Aug 5  

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.provider_name
2024 Solar Eclipse - Eclipse Crossroads of America

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Michelle Nichols

Director of Public Observing at the Adler Planetarium

Michelle Nichols is the Director of Public Observing at the Adler Planetarium in Chicago, IL, and has worked at the Adler for 28 years. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Physics and Astronomy from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and a Master of Education degree in Curriculum and Instruction from National-Louis University.

Ms. Nichols leads all of the Adler Planetarium's telescope, observatory, and public sky observing initiatives and events. Since 1999, Michelle has been a popular speaker, giving hundreds of presentations to more than 130 public libraries, community organizations, and senior living facilities in the Chicago suburbs, Indiana, and Alabama.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Director of Public Observing at the Adler Planetarium Michelle Nichols is the Director of Public Observing at the Adler Planetarium in Chicago, IL, and has worked at the Adler for 28 years. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Physics and Astronomy from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and a Master of Education degree in Curriculum and Instruction from National-Louis University.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Total Solar Eclipses Won't Be Around Forever #Shorts | Adler Planetarium