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Reds goals/beliefs
The Reds, or the Bolsheviks wanted to establish socialism, Vladimir Lenin's form of government.

Primary Source:

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Brief Description- The Bolshevik revolution is a coup d’état that took place in October and allowed the Bolshevik Party and the Bolshevik Leader Vladimir Lenin to rise to power and create the Russian Soviet Government.
The primary source is Propaganda used at the time of the Bolshevik revolution.

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find 1-2 primary source(s) to back up this claim

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Whites goals/beliefes

Whites goals/beliefes

find 1-2 primary source(s) to back up this claim

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1

Anonymous

23h

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It was brought back to boost the market and it also allowed trade back into russia during the civil war it heighten the economy since more markets means more money and since farmers could sell their surplus crops that also meant more money in their pockets

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The New Economic Policy or NEP was introduced by Lenin in 1921 and relaxed the strict conditions and requisitioning of the Civil War years.

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As a result of the Tsars poor leadership the Bolsheviks, along with Lenin, overthrew the government and created the USSR with the idea of reformation in mind.

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Stalin helped lead the Bolsheviks in 1917 to force the Tsar out of leadership. After the Bolshevik's leader Lenin died Stalin forced his competitors out and rose to power. He also killed people who threatened his power.

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How Did Stalin Rise to Power? - World History Edu

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Briefly explained in this article is how Stalin rose to power post the Russian Revolution and Civil War.

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The 5 Year Plans was one of a series of reformations of the Russian economy and politics. The first (1928-1932) focused on rapid industrialization and governmental control of other industries such as agriculture. The second one (1933-1937) continued where the previous plan left off, with Stalin taking more and more from the Russian people and driving the economy into the ground. Stalin plans led to mass famines and millions of deaths resulting from the oppression of the government from his various policies.

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The Great Terror or Great Purge: 1936 - 1937

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The Great Terror or Great Purge: 1936 - 1937

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The Great Terror was a political campaign led by Stalin where he killed lots of high officials that he believed to be a threat to his power. It is estimated that he killed over 700,000 people during this time, and more than a million were forced into labor camps.

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Great Terror: 1937, Stalin & Russia | HISTORY

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Great Terror: 1937, Stalin & Russia | HISTORY

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The Great Terror of 1937, also known as the Great Purge, was a deadly political campaign led by Joseph Stalin to eliminate dissent in 1930s Soviet Union.

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Quick Explanation in Paragraph form or Bullet Points

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Quick Explanation in Paragraph form or Bullet Points

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- Used slogans/propaganda to achieve supporters. - Turned public opinion on and against the government. -Gained Support from his revolution

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find 1-2 primary source(s) to back up this claim

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Lenin's Plan of "Monumental Propaganda" – is a strategy proposed by Vladimir Lenin of employing visual monumental art (revolutionary slogans and monumental scul

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interpret and explain the purpose of the following elements in the poster...
the colors or lack there of
Any people, animals, plants, etc.
Are there any potential symbols? What could they represent?

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Please click here if you are not redirected within a few seconds.

Images
Vladimir Lenin - Leadership in the Russian Revolution | Britannica

www.britannica.com

Images may be subject to copyright.

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Please click here if you are not redirected within a few seconds. Images Vladimir Lenin - Leadership in the Russian Revolution | Britannica www.britannica.com Images may be subject to copyright.

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Title: The first speech of Vladimir Lenin in the Smolny. Late version of the picture in 1927, 1935 - Konstantin Yuon - WikiArt.org

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Use 3 different FORMATS of Primary sources that display his promises/ things that made people want to follow him

https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1917/lfafar/fourth.htm#v23pp64h-333
^ letter talking about peace

https://images.app.goo.gl/Vm5bL6q8eLxAzDRN7
^ picture of Lenin giving a speech

https://images.app.goo.gl/ZLhaAcWEcAwJS4Qn6
^ picture of Lenin´s Bolshevik followers which includes a sign used during a possible rally or protest

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Letters From Afar

FOURTH Letter

How To Achieve Peace

I have just (March 12/25) read in the Neue Zürcher Zeitung (No. 517 of March 24) the following telegraphic dispatch from Berlin:

"It is reported from Sweden that Maxim Gorky has sent the government and the Executive Committee greetings couched in enthusiastic terms. He greets the people's victory over the lords of reaction and calls upon all Russia's sons to help erect the edifice of the new Russian state. At the same time he urges the government to crown the cause of emancipation by concluding peace. It must not, he says, be peace at any price; Russia now has less reason than ever to strive for peace at any price. It must be a peace that will enable Russia to live in honour among the other nations of the earth. Mankind has shed much blood; the new government would render not only Russia, but all mankind, the greatest service if it succeeded in concluding an early peace."

That is how Maxim Gorky's letter is reported.

It is with deep chagrin that one reads this letter, impregnated through and through with stock philistine prejudices. The author of these lines has had many occasions, in meetings with Gorky in Capri, to warn and reproach him for his political mistakes. Gorky parried these reproaches with his inimitable charming smile and with the ingenuous remark: "I know I am a bad Marxist. And besides, we artists are all somewhat irresponsible." It is not easy to argue against that.

There can be no doubt that Gorky's is an enormous artistic talent which has been, and will be, of great benefit to the world proletarian movement.

But why should Gorky meddle in politics?

In my opinion, Gorky's letter expresses prejudices that are exceedingly widespread not only among the petty bourgeoisie, but also among a section of the workers under its influence. All the energies of our Party, all the efforts of the class-conscious workers, must be concentrated on a persistent, persevering, all-round struggle against these prejudices.

Let me explain what is meant.

What is imperialism?

In my Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism, the manuscript of which was delivered to the Parus Publishers some time before the revolution, was accepted by them and announced in the magazine Letopis, I answered this question as follows:

" Imperialism is capitalism at that stage of development at which the dominance of monopolies and finance capital is established; in which the export of capital has acquired pronounced importance; in which the division of the world among the international trusts has begun; in which the division of all territories of the globe among the biggest capitalist powers has been completed" ( Chapter VII of the above-mentioned book, the publication of which was announced in Letopis, when the censorship still existed, under the title: "Modern Capitalism", by V. Ilyin).

The whole thing hinges on the fact that capital has grown to huge dimensions. Associations of a small number of the biggest capitalists (cartels, syndicates, trusts) manipulate billions and divide the whole world among themselves. The world has been completely divided up. The war was brought on by the clash of the two most powerful groups of multimillionaires, Anglo-French and German, for the redivision of the world.

The Anglo-French group of capitalists wants first to rob Germany, deprive her of her colonies (nearly all of which have already been seized), and then to rob Turkey.

The German group of capitalists wants to seize Turkey for itself and to compensate itself for the loss of its colonies by seizing neighbouring small states (Belgium, Serbia, Rumania).

This is the real truth; it is being concealed by all sorts of bourgeois lies about a "liberating", "national" war, a "war for right and justice", and similar jingle with which the capitalists always fool the common people.

Russia is waging this war with foreign money. Russian capital is a partner of Anglo-French capital. Russia is waging the war in order to rob Armenia, Turkey, Galicia.

Guchkov, Lvov and Milyukov, our present ministers, are not chance comers. They are the representatives and leaders of the entire landlord and capitalist class. They are bound by the interests of capital. The capitalists can no more renounce their interests than a man can lift himself by his bootstraps.

Secondly, Guchkov-Milyukov and Co. are bound by Anglo-French capital. They have waged, and are still waging, the war with foreign money. They have borrowed billions, promising to pay hundreds of millions in interest every year, and to squeeze this tribute out of the Russian workers and Russian peasants.

Thirdly, Guchkov-Milyukov and Co. are bound to England, France, Italy, Japan and other groups of robber capitalists by direct treaties concerning the predatory aims of this war. These treaties were concluded by Tsar Nicholas II. Guchkov-Milyukov and Co. took advantage of the workers' struggle against the tsarist monarchy to seize power, and they have confirmed the treaties concluded by the tsar.

This was done by the whole of the Guchkov-Milyukov government in a manifesto which the St. Petersburg Telegraph Agency circulated on March 7(20): "The government [of Guchkov and Milyukov] will faithfully abide by all the treaties that bind us with other powers," says the manifesto. Milyukov, the new Minister for Foreign Affairs, said the same thing in his telegram of March 5 (18), 1917 to all Russian representatives abroad.

This is how things stand.

Hence, to urge the Guchkov-Milyukov government to conclude a speedy, honest, democratic and good-neighhourly peace is like the good village priest urging the landlords and the merchants to "walk in the way of God", to love their neighbours and to turn the other cheek. The landlords and merchants listen to these sermons, continue to oppress and rob the people and praise the priest for his ability to console and pacify the "muzhiks".

The groups of capitalists who have drenched the world in blood for the sake of dividing territories, markets and concessions cannot conclude an "honourable" peace. They can conclude only a shameful peace, a peace based on the division of the spoils, on the partition of Turkey and the colonies.

Moreover, the Guchkov-Milyukov government is in general opposed to peace at the present moment, because the " only" "loot" it would get now would he Armenia and part of Galicia, whereas it also wants to get Constantinople and re gain from the Germans Poland, which tsarism has always so inhumanly and shamelessly oppressed. Further, the Guchkov Milyukov government is, in essence, only the agent of Anglo-French capital, which wants to retain the colonies it has wrested from Germany and, on top of that, compel Germany hand back Belgium and part of France. Anglo-French capital helped the Guchkovs and Milyukovs remove Nicholas II in order that they might help it to "vanquish" Germany.

What, then, is to be done?

To achieve peace (and still more to achieve a really democratic, a really honourable peace), it is necessary that political power be in the hands of the workers and poorest peasants, not the landlords and capitalists. The latter represent an insignificant minority of the population, and the capitalists, as everybody knows, are making fantastic profits out of the war.

If political power in Russia were in the hands of the Soviets of Workers', Soldiers' and Peasants' Deputies, these Soviets, and the All-Russia Soviet elected by them, could, and no doubt would, agree to carry out the peace programme which our Party (the Russian Social-Democratic Labour Party) outlined as early as October 13, 1915, in No. 47 of its Central Organ, Sotsial-Demokrat (then published in Geneva because of the Draconic tsarist censorship).

This programme would probably be the following:

1) The All-Russia Soviet of Workers', Soldiers' and Peasants' Deputies (or the St. Petersburg Soviet temporarily acting for it) would forthwith declare that it is not bound by any treaties concluded either by the tsarist monarchy or by the bourgeois governments.

4) It would immediately bring to the knowledge of all the people our, the workers' and peasants peace terms:

liberation of all colonies;

liberation of all dependent, oppressed and unequal nations.

5) It would declare that it expects nothing good from the bourgeois governments and calls upon the workers of all countries to overthrow them and to transfer all political power to Soviets of Workers' Deputies.

6) It would declare that the capitalist gentry themselves can repay the billions of debts contracted by the bourgeois governments to wage this criminal, predatory war, and that the workers and peasants refuse to recognise these debts. To pay the interest on these loans would mean paying the capitalists tribute for many years for having graciously allowed the workers to kill one another in order that the capitalists might divide the spoils.

For these peace terms the Soviet of Workers' Deputies would, in my opinion, agree to wage war against any bourgeois government and against all the bourgeois governments of the world, because this would really be a just war, be cause all the workers and toilers in all countries would work for its success.

The German worker now sees that the bellicose monarchy in Russia is being replaced by a bellicose republic, a republic of capitalists who want to continue the imperialist war, and who have confirmed the predatory treaties of the tsarist monarchy.

Judge for yourselves, can the German worker trust such a republic?

Judge for yourselves, can the war continue, can the capitalist domination continue on earth, if the Russian people, always sustained by the living memories of the great Revolution of 1905, win complete freedom and transfer all political power to the Soviets of Workers' and Peasants' Deputies?

First published in the magazine The Communist International No. 3-4, 1924

Published according to the manuscript

LETTERS FROM AFAR

Notes

[3]Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism was written in the first half of 1910, and on June 19 (July 2) was sent to Petrograd via Paris. It was to have been published by the Parus publishing house which, on Maxim Gorky s initiative, was putting out a series of popular surveys of West-European countries involved in the war. Lenin maintained contact with the publishers through the editor of the series, M. N. Pokrovsky. On September 29, 1916, Gorky wrote Pokrovsky in Paris that Lenin's book was "really excellent" and would be put out in addition to the regular series. However, the Parus editors strongly objected to Lenin's criticism of Kautsky's renegade position and substantially altered the text, deleting all criticism of Kautsky's theory of ultra-imperialism and distorting a number of Lenin's formulations The book was finally published in mid-1917 with a preface by Lenin, dated April 26.

(Sail) and Letopis (Annals)-the names of the publishing house and magazine founded by Gorky in Petrograd.

-a magazine of literature science and politics whose contributors included former Bolsheviks (the Machists V. A Bazarov and A. A. Bogdanov) and Mensheviks. Gorky was literary editor, and among the other prominent writers contributing to Letopis were Alexander Blok, Valeri Bryusov, Fyodor Gladkov, Sergei Yesenin, A. V. Lunacharsky, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Vyacheslav Shishkov and A. Chaplygin. Letopis appeared from December 1915 to December 1917. The Pares publishing house existed from 1915 through 1918.

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Lenin: 1917/lfafar: How To Achieve Peace

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I have just (March 12/25) read in the Neue Zürcher Zeitung (No. 517 of March 24) the following telegraphic dispatch from Berlin: "It is reported from Sweden that Maxim Gorky has sent the government and the Executive Committee greetings couched in enthusiastic terms. He greets the people's victory over the lords of reaction and calls upon all Russia's sons to help erect the edifice of the new Russian state.

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Compare & Contrast their leadership & Organization

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Compare & Contrast their leadership & Organization

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Use this website linked below to create a Venn Diagram and attach it here.
https://www.classtools.net/Venn/

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Create Venn Diagrams with this Online Generator from ClassTools.net

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Create your own Venn Diagrams at ClassTools.net

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Write your own goal & a 3 word Propaganda slogan to express this goal and Rally support

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Write your own goal & a 3 word Propaganda slogan to express this goal and Rally support

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Our goal is to be powerful, be equal, and be capable of holding the power and being equal. Our 3 word slogan is Equality, Power, and Capability.

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Post 1:
History.com (Ed.). (2022, October 4). Great terror: 1937, Stalin & Russia - History. History.com. Retrieved April 13, 2023, from https://www.history.com/topics/european-history/great-purge

Post 2:
EDU, H. (2021, May 31). How did Stalin rise to power? World History Edu. Retrieved April 13, 2023, from https://www.worldhistoryedu.com/how-did-stalin-rise-to-power/#:~:text=In%20October%201917%2C%20a%20brave%20group%20of%20Bolsheviks%2C,laid%20down%20the%20foundation%20for%20the%20Soviet%20Union.

Post 3:
Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. "Five-Year Plans". Encyclopedia Britannica, 21 Oct. 2022, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Five-Year-Plans. Accessed 14 April 2023.

Post 4: EDU, H. (2009). Russian revolution: Causes, Timeline & Bolsheviks - History. History.com. Retrieved April 14, 2023, from https://www.history.com/topics/european-history/russian-revolution

Post 5:
Beyer, G. (2022, September 21). The rise of Vladimir Lenin: The birth of the USSR. TheCollector. Retrieved April 14, 2023, from https://www.thecollector.com/the-rise-of-vladimir-lenin-ussr/

Post 6:  Jennifer Llewellyn, Michael McConnell, Steve Thompson. (2020, October 2). The New Economic Policy (NEP). Russian Revolution. Retrieved April 14, 2023, from https://alphahistory.com/russianrevolution/new-economic-policy-nep/

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Propaganda used- https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbth.com%2Fhistory%2F330248-this-soviet-propaganda-portrays-lenin&psig=AOvVaw3FiBFKPmtMPkgCO_DB1PdB&ust=16
Propaganda description- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumental_propaganda#:~:text=Lenin's%20Plan%20of%20%22Monumental%20Propaganda,propagating%20revolutionary%20and%20communist%20ideas.
All images used-
https://images.app.goo.gl/M2cZ7keorSUJLuSr5
https://images.app.goo.gl/jXNY8wtKkX9bzQqB7
https://images.app.goo.gl/rJUxctaBu2eapP388
https://images.app.goo.gl/BpMeMBWYedbhhZCh8