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This picture is an example of similarity as we begin to group the shoes together subconsciously since they are both white and show similar traits to each other

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This picture provides an example of figure ground. This is because we can distinctly differentiate the subject (antonio) visually from the background.

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Motion Parallax refers to how the brain sees objects far away as moving slower than the ones near the eye. The person running in this video would see the mountains and houses afar as moving slowly while they would see the railing which is close to them as moving fast.

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Proximity is the brain’s tendency to group things together when they are near each other. In this picture, your brain groups the shoes into a pair consisting of one slipper and one rubber shoe because those two are close together.

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Relative height is how an objects seems to be more elevated the farther it gets. In this image, the mountains and houses from far away appear higher than the railing near the camera

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They are both at the same spot, but the one higher in our field of vision appears further away and the one lower appears closer.

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The trash cans are the same size, but the one further away appears smaller because of relative size.

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One person is partially covering the other, so the person that is covered appears further away.

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The tree seems much closer than the person because the tree is focused. Objects appear further away when they are hazy or blurry.

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The depth of the perceived lines intersect or converge at one eventual point into the horizon.

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light and shadows:the bricks are the same color but the shadow makes the bricks look darker

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As one thing or person overlaps another object or person, it’s perceived as farther away.

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This image showcases proximity as all of the students are nearby each other, so they’re grouped together, nearby within another.

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This is similarity as the color of the shoes are being grouped up together, as they’re the same color.

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This is relative clarity as the background becomes blurry as one object or thing is being focused upon.

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Interposition is when objects overlap each other, and the one that is obscured seems to be further away. Audrey seems to be the farthest because she was the most overlapped.

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Visual perception that allows us to percieve an objects as the same size. They’re all the same height.

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With plants, if this picture was a different shade we still know that they are green.

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Courage Over Comfort- Retinal Disparity 

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Courage Over Comfort- Retinal Disparity 

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Retinal disparity is the differnece between the visual images each eye percieves because the different angles in which each eye views fbe world. In this photo, one eye is covered so the image that would be for botb ehes dont overlap in the center.

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This is relative size because even though Chris is farther away, he is being perceived as the same height as Val.

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Eyes are combining images.

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Texture gradient is when a pattern is clearer the closer it is and smooths out/lessens the further away it is. This image is texture gradient because the pattern of the bench is clear closer to where the photo is taken, but becomes much less unclear and smoothens towards the end of the bench.

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Line continues indefinitely.

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This is Texture Convergence because the ground is really textured but as its perceived farther, the ground gets smoother.

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Brain fills in unfinished object.

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The door appears the same shape ( a rectangle as it normally would despite it being viewed at a change in viewing angle

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This displays relative size because the table in the back appears smaller than the table in the front, but in reality both are the same size.

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Symmetry/ similarity creates liking.

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This is convergence because as Chris’s finger gets closer, his eyes begin to cross.

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This represents relative clarity because from far away it looks blurry and not detailed but when you come closer you can see all the details.

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When you look at the brick that is closer you can see more of its texture rather than the farther away bricks that look smoother.

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This is Retinal Disparity because both of us are covering our eyes, producing a different image for each of us.

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Relative Size: In this picture the relative size is shown as the light pole closer seems larger than the one farther away which seems smaller even though they are actually the same size.

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Interposition is our brain processing which one is closer based on how objects overlap. In this picture, the person appears closer than ghe trash can because they are in front of it.

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This represents convergence because he looks bigger when he’s closer to the camera. When he backs up, he looks smaller.

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objects that are near eachother are grouped together.

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the two trophies can be seen and trophies or a spade that is in the middle.

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Object that is closer appears more clear.

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The stairs are the same length but the bottom ones look narrower because they are farther away.

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This represents Relative Motion because as Val is moving, the wall is moving slower because it is being perceived as farther away.

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The blue poles on the bottom appear the same size as the poles on the floor even though they are at different places

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Shape of an object is perceived same regardless of angle.

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(Left Eye).                                      (Right Eye).

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Retinal disparity is when is when the visual image of what you see changes from eye to eye (left and right). This is retinal disparity because the angle and viewable objects vary from the picture taken from the left and the picture taken from the right

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Object in different lighting is perceived as same color.

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This represents figure ground because you either see the hand heart first or Valerie peeking behind the shelf.

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The railings and trees look like they are moving faster than the mountains because they are closer.

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We saw that the background was blurry compared to Bella who was the focus of the picture.

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Linear Perspective is when parallel lines appear to converge from a vanishing point. The long line of handles of the stair are all coming from a point.

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closure
The phones create a triangle, but are not themselves a triangle

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The person in the back appears smaller than he would up close. The one in the front is taller than she is than she would be farther away. This is relative height as their heights change and the person closer looks taller than usual.

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object higher up in relativity to other object seems further, even if they are equidistant.

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the proximity principle in psychology describes the way relationships are formed between things close to one another. The women are equal distance from each other. (same/similar)

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same size object that is closer appears larger than object further away.

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Closure: This picture is an example of closure as our hands never meet each other but our brain still processes the shape of a star. Our brain fills in the blank spaces to complete the shape.

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We magically found this drawing in the dirt. One of us said it looked like a chalice another said it looked like two faces.

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This displays shape constancy because we still see the door as a rectangular shape, regardless if they are viewed from different angles (open and closed).

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His eyes were both focusing on the camera that was up close and would have to have moved farther apart if the camera was farther away.

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Our eyes perceive the ceiling tiles as the same shape, which signifies shape constancy.

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the object partially covering the other object appears closer than the object being covered.

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Texture Gradient refers to how an objects seems smoother the farther it is from the eye. In this picture, the floor seems rougher the closer it is to the camera and smoother the farther it gets.

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the color of the brick is the same but due to the shadow the bricks on the left appear darker

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We realized that if we put our thumb over the person standing it makes the brain have to overlap the images to make one seamless view.

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the object in focus appears closer than the object that is blurred.

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you can still tell the sign is a rectangle no matter what angle you are viewing it at because of shape constancy

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Linear Perspective refers to how lines converge to a certain point the farther it is from the eye. In this image, the walls of the hallway seem to be converging to a far point.

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the object closer appears larger than the object further away.

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This shows proximity as everyone is close together and forms a circle.

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as she starts to run far away she seems slower but as she approaches she speeds up

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Relative Motion
As he moves closer towards the camera the speed he is using increases

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the hallway has lines leading all the way up to a end point creating depth.

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Continuity: This picture is an example of continuity as it shows how we perceive the multiple different pictures of the ball moving on the sticky not as one fluid motion or action.

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Retinal Disparity is defined as the way in which your left and right field of vision see different things. The person in this picture would be seeing a wall with their left eye and the camera with their right.

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The pencils create gaps that are filled in by our mind to make a triangle.

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the person further away appeared to be moving slower than the person closer.

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even though they are in a relatively similar area andrea appears further because she is higher up

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Color Constancy is our brain perceiving something as the same color despite how illumantion changes it. In this picture, your brain acknowledges that the notebook is white but the shadow actually turns the notebook gray.

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relative height - we perceive objects higher in our visual field as being further away and those that are close should appear lower

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Convergence: This picture is an example of convergence as she her eyes move together to focus on the pencil which is close.

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The white shoes show similarity. All of the shoes in the depicted similar area are white.

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similarity
The cards are grouped into the spades and diamonds.

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The feet arrange into a triangle shape even though there are gaps in the sides of the triangle. This represents closure as you can see a full image without having all of the parts to make it up.

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proximity
all the diamonds are in close proximity with each other

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because katie is close she appears bigger when in reality they are about the same size

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The lights represent size constancy. The lights all look the same size no matter how far away they are.

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we are perceiving katie to be blurry because our focus is on the object that is close

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size constancy: even though the golf carts are at a different distance, they are the same size

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Josh’s eyes converge as he looks at something close to him but as his finger moves farther away his eyes distance from each other

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because katie is closer to the camera she appears bigger than the tree but in reality she is not 

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Shape constancy: Even at an angle, both the knobs on the water fountain are the same

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up close you can tell that the wall is textured but the further wall on the right side seems smooth 

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color constancy
the sweatshirt is red in the sun but when in the shade it turns darker but we still perceive it as the bright red

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relative size - the person placed farther away from the camera seems taller than the person placed closer

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this is two parallel lines that merge at the end of the hall to make a vanishing point

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Further objects appear to be moving slower than closer.

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the person in the front is taller than the person in the back

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interposition
trash can is overlapping the pillar