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Final That Book Woman Instructional Guide

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Article - Close Read-Aloud and High School Science

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Article - Close Read-Aloud and High School Science

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Excellent Resource - Sample Lessons for All Content Areas and Grade Levels

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Excellent Resource - Sample Lessons for All Content Areas and Grade Levels

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Boston Public Schools  Science Department

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Science and Literacy: Close Reading, CWA & more!

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Rationale for Implementation of Literacy Strategies in Science: As science teachers, we understand that our students need time, practice, and lots of encouragement in order to learn how to read and...

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Guide to Creating Text Dependent Questions for Close Reading Lessons

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Guide to Creating Text Dependent Questions for Close Reading Lessons

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David Small

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Teaching Kids to Read - Burro
Columbia

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Magdalena, Colombia (CNN) -- To the unaccustomed eye, a man toting 120 books while riding a stubborn donkey would seem nothing short of a circus spectacle. But for hundreds of children in the rural villages of Colombia, Luis Soriano is far from a clown. He is a man with a mission to save rural children from illiteracy.

"There was a time when many people thought that I was going crazy," said Soriano, a native of La Gloria, Colombia. "They'd yell, 'Carnival season is over.' ... Now I've overcome that."

Soriano, 38, is a primary school teacher who spends his free time operating a "biblioburro," a mobile library on donkeys that offers reading education for hundreds of children living in what he describes as "abandoned regions" in the Colombian state of Magdalena.

"In [rural] regions, a child must walk or ride a donkey for up to 40 minutes to reach the closest schools," Soriano said. "The children have very few opportunities to go to secondary school. ...There are [few] teachers that would like to teach in the countryside."
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At the start of his 17-year teaching career, Soriano realized that some students were having difficulty not just learning, but finishing their homework assignments. Most of the students falling behind lived in rural villages, where illiterate parents and lack of access to books prevented them from completing their studies.

To help bridge the learning gap, Soriano decided to personally bring books to the children.

"I saw two unemployed donkeys at home and had the idea [to use] them in my biblioburro project because they can carry a heavy load," Soriano said. "I put the books on their backs in saddles and they became my work tools."

Every Wednesday at dusk and every Saturday at dawn, Soriano leaves his wife and three young children to travel to select villages -- up to four hours each way -- aboard a donkey named Alfa. A second donkey, Beto, follows behind, toting additional books and a sitting blanket. They visit 15 villages on a rotating basis.

"It's not easy to travel through the valleys," Soriano said. "You sit on a donkey for five or eight hours, you get very tired. It's a satisfaction to arrive to your destination."

At each village, some 40-50 youngsters await their chance to get homework help, learn to read or listen to any variety of tall tales, adventure stories and geography lessons Soriano has prepared.

"You can just see that the kids are excited when they see the biblioburro coming this way. It makes them happy that he continues to come," said Dairo Holguin, 34, whose two children take part in the program. "For us, his program complements what the children learn in school. The books they do not have access to ... they get from the biblioburro."

More than 4,000 youngsters have benefited from Soriano's program since it began in 1990. Soriano says countless others have been helped, too; parents and other adult learners often participate in the lessons.

Soriano has spent nearly 4,000 hours riding his donkeys, and he's not traveled unscathed. In July 2008, he fractured his leg when he fell from one of the donkeys; in 2006, he was pounced on by bandits at a river crossing and tied to a tree when they found out he had no money. Despite these injuries, which left him with a limp, Soriano has no intention of slowing down.

In addition to the biblioburro program, he and his wife built the largest free library in Magdalena next to their home. The library has 4,200 books, most of which are donated -- some from as far away as New York City. They also run a small community restaurant.

Soriano's hope is that people will understand the power of reading and that communities can improve from being exposed to books and diverse ideas.

"For us teachers, it's an educational triumph, and for the parents [it's] a great satisfaction when a child learns how to read. That's how a community changes and the child becomes a good citizen and a useful person," Soriano said. "Literature is how we connect them with the world."
Want to get involved? Check out Luis Soriano's website at www.fundacionbiblioburro.com and see how to help.

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Teaching kids to read from the back of a burro

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To the unaccustomed eye, a man toting 120 books while riding a stubborn donkey would seem nothing short of a circus spectacle. But for hundreds of children in the rural villages of Colombia, Luis Soriano is far from a clown. He is a man with a mission to save rural children from illiteracy.

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Heather Henson

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Exciting News!
LIFT YOUR LIGHT A LITTLE HIGHER was selected as a Bank Street Best Children's Book of the Year!

If you don't know about Bank Street, here's some info...

THE CHILDREN'S BOOK COMMITTEE at Bank Street College of Education strives to guide librarians, educators, parents, grandparents, and other interested adults to the best books for children published each year.

The Best Children's Books of the Year, 2017 Edition includes more than 600 titles chosen by the Children's Book Committee as the best of the best published in 2016. In choosing books for the annual list, reviewers consider literary quality and excellence of presentation as well as the potential emotional impact of the books on young readers. Other criteria include credibility of characterization and plot, authenticity of time and place, age suitability, positive treatment of ethnic and religious differences, and the absence of stereotypes.

Nonfiction titles are further evaluated for accuracy and clarity. Each book accepted for the list is read and reviewed by at least two committee members and then discussed by the committee as a whole.

PARADE online (2 million unique monthly visitors!) included Lift Your Light as one of three titles in the January 29 Black History Reads list.

The piece is also slated to appear in the Kids' Table feature for the 2/5 issue of American Profile magazine. American Profile ( Parade affiliate) magazine is a short publication included in roughly 800 newspapers, nationwide.

Another glowing review for Lift Your Light a Little Higher, this one from School Library Connections:

This title recounts the biography of little-known slave explorer, Stephen Bishop, who led tours through the intricate and extensive pathways of Mammoth Cave in Kentucky during the 19 th century. Attractively illustrated in earth tones by award-winning artist Bryan Collier, the book describes , in lyrical language, Bishop's excursions through the underground world and the freedom his expertise offered him. Restricted by the bonds of slavery above ground, Bishop becomes a leader, a scholar, and an equal below in the caves. In an author's note, Henson explains that she pieced together information for the book and imagined what Bishop's life would have been. In writing instruction, teachers can employ the same concept to show point of view in first person narrative. The poetic content may be adapted for dramatic reader's theater or paired with Marilyn Nelson's or Carol Boston Weatherford's biographical works in verse. Inspired artwork and expressive language unmask Bishop's obscurity in history and elevate his life.

Bernadette Kearney, Teacher-Librarian, Julia R. Masterman School, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The positive reviews keep coming in for Lift Your Light a Little Higher. Here is a lengthy excerpt from reviewer Rita Lorraine's assessment of Heather Henson and Bryan Collier's picture book:

In the quiet darkness, a slave leads a group of "customers" through an amazing cave, and when they write their names on the walls by the light of his lantern, he teaches himself to read.

This is the story line in author Heather Henson's quiet new picture book, Lift Your Light a Little Higher: The Story of Stephen Bishop, Slave Explorer. In the book, Stephen is purchased as a young boy and ordered by his owner to ""learn the ways of the cave well enough to lead paying folks around in the deep." Stephen does just that. And he also does other amazing things: For example, he is "the first to lay eyes upon those eyeless fish" and "those craw dads white as bone," both found only in the underground rivers of Mammoth Cave. He is also the "first to cross what even learned men have deemed un-crossable" (The "Bottomless Pit"). Yes, Stephen is a discoverer...though like most slaves, he doesn't go down in history that way.

In Ms. Henson's Author's Note, she admits to knowing very little about Stephen Bishop's life, yet she still manages to breathe beauty and nobility into Stephen's personality. Her simple, straightforward prose loans a soft-spoken flavor to Stephen's words, and a courage and resolve to his deeds.

Through Ms. Henson's prose, readers understand that, slave though he was, Stephen attained a type of freedom in those caves. Readers will share his pride in the fact that he alone held his lantern high and led adventurers through the damp, dangerous, and patchy darkness-and then back again to safety.

Artist Bryan Collier delivers with poignant illustrations of sad, soulful eyes and quiet strength; of courage in the shady depths of the Mammoth Cave. In fact, it is easy to see that Mr. Collier somehow tapped into Stephen Bishop's quiet courage and resolve and brought it to the canvas. Thanks for these lovely illustrations, Mr. Collier!

Black History Channel Mammoth Cave Rita Lorraine ritalorraine Stephen Bishop

From the September, 2016 issue of School Library Journal, a terrific review of Lift Your Light a Little Higher that describes the book as "a germane and trenchant story. Written in the first person, with Bishop leading readers through a tour, the book packs intricate meaning into each line."

See the entire review below:

Lift Your Light a Little Higher was the subject, along with Jonah Winters' My Name Is James Madison Hemings, of an in-depth Booklist essay on " Two new books about men who lived under slavery [that] bring up interesting questions about the elasticity of biography, the discernment capabilities of younger audiences, and the lines between history and historical fiction."

The author, Ilene Cooper, describes Lift Your Light thusly:

Heather Henson's Lift Your Light a Little Higher ... takes readers inside Kentucky's Mammoth Cave, where Stephen Bishop, also known as Guide, leads tourists through the twists and turns of the underground wonder. In a come-close first-person narrative, Bishop, a slave, describes how he came to spend his life underground, so attuned to his surroundings that he discovered a previously unknown species of eyeless crawdads. Bishop learned to write by watching folks scrawl their names on the walls, and his own name can still be seen there. Poetic and evocative, the story chronicles what it was like for Bishop to cup a deerskin moccasin in his palm or to feel pride in being Guide, "a man able to walk before other men, not behind."

Using watercolor and collage, primarily in dark greens and browns, artist Bryan Collier provides bold, striking art on oversize pages. Children will feel the intensity of both the natural world and a man who understands his corner of it.

Cooper's article raises interesting questions about fictionalization of historical subjects and how we can explain children that the lines between fiction and nonfiction are not always as clear as they think. It can (and should) be read in full at the Booklist Reader website.

Come join Heather this Saturday, 24th, 11:00 am, at Ky Soaps and Such in Stanford, KY. Kids and adults welcome! Reading, book signing, cookies, locally made products such as Plainview Farm all natural goat's milk soaps and lotions! Visit Kentucky Soaps and Such for more info.

Web Exclusive - September 6, 2016
LIFT YOUR LIGHT A LITTLE HIGHER
A cave guide to remember
BookPage review by Billie B. Little

From about 1838 to 1857, Stephen Bishop was an underground guide in Mammoth Cave, Kentucky. With carefully chosen wording, rich historical detail and luminous images, author Heather Henson and Caldecott Honor recipient Bryan Collier bring Stephen's story to light.

Stephen guides the reader through tunnels and quagmires of the cave and his own life. He tells us he can neither read nor write-it's against the law to teach him these skills because he's a slave: "Because I am bought and sold, same as an ox or a mule." But Stephen has a yearning to learn, and he does, in a law-abiding manner. By the light of a candle, deep below the ground, when the visitors write their names on the cave's ceiling, Stephen is watching and learning. In time, he writes his own name, too, along with the names of his wife and son.

Stephen hints at other secrets of Mammoth Cave. He tells of the men who discovered the cave and tracked bear beneath the earth. He makes his own discoveries of eyeless fish and albino crayfish. He finds a deerskin moccasin in the passageways below and wonders about his own legacy. Today, though Stephen no longer walks the cave, his name remains there for visitors to see, if only they look carefully.

This sensitive portrayal hints that every man and woman who walked this earth, free or slave, has a story worth telling.

Billie B. Little is the Founding Director of Discovery Center at Murfree Spring, a hands-on museum in Murfreesboro, Tennessee.

BookPage Bryan Collier Lift Your Light a Little Higher Mammoth Cave

Sharing this press release from the Kentucky Humanities Council!

Contact: Brooke Raby, Project Manager, brooke.raby@uky.edu

Lift Your Light a Little Higher: The Story of Stephen Bishop: Slave-Explorer chosen to represent Kentucky at National Book Festival in Washington, D.C.

LEXINGTON, Ky. (August 16, 2016) - Kentucky native and award-winning children's author Heather Henson's forthcoming book, Lift Your Light a Little Higher: The Story of Stephen Bishop: Slave-Explorer, has been chosen to represent Kentucky in the Pavilion of the States at the 16th Library of Congress National Book Festival in Washington, D.C in September.

The National Book Festival is scheduled for Saturday, September 24 and is sponsored by the Library of Congress, Center for the Book. The Festival includes a Pavilion of the States, at which every state highlights a children's or young adult book that was written by an author from that state, or is about a subject relevant to the state, or in Kentucky's case, both. For more information about the National Book Festival and the Pavilion of the States, please visit www.loc.gov/bookfest.

Lift Your Light a Little Higher (Atheneum/Caitlyn Dlouhy Books, 2016) tells the story of Stephen Bishop, the mid-19th century slave who explored and gave tours through Mammoth Cave. The book is illustrated by Caldecott Honor and Coretta Scott King Award-winner Bryan Collier.

A native of Danville, Heather Henson is the Managing Director of the Pioneer Playhouse, established in 1950 by her father, the late Col. Eben C. Henson. She is the Christopher Award-winning author of several children's books, including That Book Woman, about the Pack Horse Librarians of Eastern Kentucky; Angel Coming, about the Frontier Nursing Service; and Dream of Night, a middle-grades novel. She holds a BA in Creative Writing and Film Studies from The New School University in New York City, and an MA in Creative Writing and Literature from City College/City University of New York. For many years, she was an Editor of books for young readers at HarperCollins Publishers in New York. For more information on Heather Henson, please visit www.heatherhensonbooks.com.

Henson will also be at the 35th Annual Kentucky Book Fair on November 5th at the Frankfort Convention Center.
The Kentucky Humanities Council is a non-profit Kentucky corporation affiliated with the National Endowment for the Humanities. For information about the council's programs and services, visit www.kyhumanities.org. ###

Kentucky Humanities Council National Book Festival Pavilion of the States

Postcards for new book arrived! Can't wait for the book itself to get here... Sept 6! #liftyourlightalittlehigher #stephenbishop #hensonbooks

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Exciting News! LIFT YOUR LIGHT A LITTLE HIGHER was selected as a Bank Street Best Children's Book of the Year! If you don't know about Bank Street, here's some info... THE CHILDREN'S BOOK COMMITTEE at Bank Street College of Education strives to guide librarians, educators, parents, grandparents, and other interested adults to the best books for children published each year.

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Pack Horse Librarians

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