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1. Energy Balance and Planetary Temperatures. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/climatescience/energybalance.html

2. Starchild. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/questions/question3.html

3. Eclipses. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/eclipses/en/

4. What Is an Annular Solar Eclipse? (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/annular-solar-eclipse.html

5. S. (2013, March 05). Is There Gravity in Space? Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qnzquEOMLGU

6. What Is a Partial Solar Eclipse? (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/partial-solar-eclipse.html
7. Why do we Have Seasons? (n.d) Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WgHmqv_-UbQ
8. Why is earth round? (n.d) Retrieved from
http://wonderopolis.org/wonder/why-is-earth-round

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According to Wonderopolis.com there is gravity pushing on earth all the time. This gravity is what makes earth round! The moon has a gravitational pull and it pushes on earth. The sun has gravity and it pushes on earth too. In fact, the sun's gravity pushes on every planet because it is so strong. Because the distance between two objects can never be zero, everything in the universe is always attracting other things. Without gravity, we would all float off into never ending space and die a very painful death. :)

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Gravity is very important. It keeps the moon in orbit, and it keeps us in orbit around the sun. Without it, we would float into space and never be able to come back to earth. According to The SciShow, "The astronauts are not weightless, they are falling." This doesn't make sense because they are safe. The reason for this is that the astronauts are falling at the speed of gravity WHILE moving horizontally. They are moving continuously enough to miss the earth. Instead of falling TO earth, they are falling AROUND earth.

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During Mid-June - Early October, summer is in action. This is when the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun so we are receiving more sunlight.

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According to Primary Homework Help, when the north pole is neither pointing to or away from the sun, it's spring. Because neither side is closer to the sun, no side has more or less sunlight.

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The seasons are caused by earth's tilt on it's axis. According to California Academy of Sciences, during November - Mid-March, it's winter. This is because the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.

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According to TImeandDate.com an annular eclipse (also known as "Ring of Fire") happens when the moon is farthest away from the earth and covers the center of the sun, but not the entire star. This leaves a ring around the moon, making it look like, well, a ring of fire.

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A partial eclipse is a solar eclipse but the moon doesn't fully cover the sun's light. According to TimeandDate.com, partial eclipses happen 2-5 times a year somewhere on earth.

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A solar eclipse happens when the moon gets in the way of the sun's light so that the light cannot reach earth. According to Mreclipse.com it's shadow is cast upon earth causing it to get dark in the middle of the day.

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A lunar eclipse happens when the moon passes through a portion or all of the earth's shadow. Lunar eclipses can ONLY happen during a full moon. When the moon passes through the eath's shadow, the earth's shadow is blocking the sun's light from reaching the earth so the moon does not appear. Most times, the moon will appear red-orangish. According to Mreclipse.com, a lunar eclipse appears red-orangish because earth's atmosphere bends the sun's light and refracts some of it towards the moon to illuminate it.

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An eclipse happens when one celestial body fulls on another. There are four types of eclipses: lunar eclipses, solar eclipses, partial eclipses, and annular eclipses. They are similar in ways but they are different in many.

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The sun is a star that gives heat and light to all the planets. It is in the center of our solar system and has all the planets orbiting itself. The sun plays a part in spring tides and neap tides; it's gravitational pull causing dramatic tides and undramatic tides.

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The lunar phases are the appearances that the moon takes on every month. From New Moon to New Moon, there are 8 total.
For each phase, the moon is in a different position relative to the sun and earth. The moon orbits the earth, and the earth orbits the sun. According to Moonconnection.com During a new moon, the moon is between the earth and the sun. So, during a full moon, the moon is between mars and earth.

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Neap tides are always 7 days after spring tides and happen when the sun and moon are NOT aligned. The gravitational forces cancel each other out and the tides are not as dramatic as spring tides.

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There are two general types of tides: spring tides and neap tides.
Spring tides happen when the sun and moon are aligned during a new moon or full moon. This results in very strong gravitational forces, so the tides are extremely high and low. According to NOAA, "[a spring tide] refers to the "springing forth" of the tide and not the season.

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Tides are the movements in ocean waters that change the level of water.  These are caused by the moon's gravity pulling at earth. Tides change in 6 hour intervals; two high tides and two low tides.

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The moon provides the Earth with light during the nighttime. According to Live Science, the moon gets it's light from the reflection of light from the sun.
It is involved in the making of our tides. Because of the moon's gravity, our tides are high and low.

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The earth is the planet in which we live. The earth orbits the sun and the moon orbits the earth. According to Bill Nye, the earth spins on an axis. Sometimes the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun, sometimes the southern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun. Because of this tilt, we have seasons.