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10. What were the Great Purge & the Five Year Plans? 

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10. What were the Great Purge & the Five Year Plans? 

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The Great Purge was a campaign of terror lead by Stalin where he wanted to eliminate anyone who threatened his power and authority during the years 1937-1938. The Five Year Plans were Several plans by Stalin to develop the Soviet Union’s economy through a command economy in which the government makes all the economic decisions. They planned to industrialize USSR faster by setting impossibly high quotas and goals for steel, coal, oil and production of other goods. They also limited production of consumer goods resulted in shortages of housing, food, and clothing.

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9. What factors led to the downfall of the Weimar Republic? 

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9. What factors led to the downfall of the Weimar Republic? 

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The factors that led to the downfall of the Weimar Republic were the lack of experience with democracy, there were too many political parties, and the Germans blamed this government for losing the war and for the Treaty of Versailles.

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4. Define and describe Totalitarianism.  Be able to note the methods of control, traits, and examples of leaders (such as Stalin). 

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4. Define and describe Totalitarianism.  Be able to note the methods of control, traits, and examples of leaders (such as Stalin). 

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- A government that exerts total control of every aspect of a citizens private life. Basically a government that has total control of a citizens life. Examples of totalitarianism are: police terror and state, indoctrination, propaganda, and religious/ethnic persecution. Examples of totalitarian leader are: Stalin, Hitler, Mussolini, and Pano.

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2. Describe the various art movements after WWI and know significant arts & works for each. For Example: cubism, surrealism, Dali, Picasso,

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2. Describe the various art movements after WWI and know significant arts & works for each. For Example: cubism, surrealism, Dali, Picasso,

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Disillusionment: When someone believed that something was right or true but then realizing it is not good or true.
Lost Generation: A group of U.S. writers who lived in postwar Paris like Gertrude Stein, F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway.
Surrealism: Artistic movement in Europe that was between WWI and WWII.
It was known as Anti-Art meaning  that it went against traditional forms and reason.
Cubism:was one of the most influential of the twentieth century. It was created by Pablo Picasso (Spanish, 1881–1973) and Georges Braque (French, 1882–1963) in Paris between 1907 and 1914 In Cubist artwork, things are looked at, taken apart, then made again in a different point of view to show a greater understanding of it

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7. What factors contributed to Hitler’s rise to power?  How did he come to power within the German government? 

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7. What factors contributed to Hitler’s rise to power?  How did he come to power within the German government? 

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- The bitterness of the German people and the weakness of the Weimar system were factors that contributed for the rise of Hitler.

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6. What is Nazism? How & where does HItler outline his views and plans for Nazism? 

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6. What is Nazism? How & where does HItler outline his views and plans for Nazism? 

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- Nazism is a racist and antisemitic ideology which holds that the Aryan race is superior to all other races, and that the government must actively promote the perfect race.

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5.  Make sure you Define and describe Fascism give examples as well. 

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5.  Make sure you Define and describe Fascism give examples as well. 

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- Fascism is a political movement that emphasizes loyalty to the state and obedience to the leader. An example of Fascism was nazi Germany because it allows citizens to pretend that they own property, but they must use it in accordance with the wishes of the state.

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8. What do fascism and communism have in common?

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8. What do fascism and communism have in common?

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Communism is a form of complete socialism where, which also followed the fact that everything was controlled by the people instead of the leader or the state. Fascism is a political movement that emphasizes loyalty to the state and obedience to their leader. Communism and Fascism are both forms of way of life the people lived but different in the rules placed.

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3. How did the Great Depression lead to instability in the world following WWI?

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3. How did the Great Depression lead to instability in the world following WWI?

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- It lead to instability because the currency was bad one mark was worth nothing you needed about a wheelbarrow to buy a cup of coffee

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1. Describe the term “Lost Generation”  What was the impact on art & culture?

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1. Describe the term “Lost Generation”  What was the impact on art & culture?

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- The lost generation was a generation of writer, musicians, and painters that were lost and didn't understand the world, and were trying to find meaning in life again. The culture was more sad and gloomy.