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References

Henry, S. (2005, February). Introduction to web accessibility. Retrieved February 16, 2021, from

https://www.w3.org/WAI/fundamentals/accessibility-intro/

Hudson, D. (2020, June 29). Controversial social media posts by public school employees raise interesting free-speech questions. Retrieved February 19, 2021, from https://www.freedomforum.org/2020/06/29/controversial-social-media-posts-by-public-school-employees-raise-interesting-free-speech-questions/

Library of Congress. (2020, February 7). Using items from the Library's Website: Understanding copyright. Retrieved February 19, 2021, from https://www.loc.gov/legal/understanding-copyright/#teachers

Magna Publications. (2018, February 22). Copyright and fair use issues in online education - faculty focus: Higher Ed Teaching & Learning. Retrieved February 16, 2021, from https://www.facultyfocus.com/articles/online-education/copyright-and-fair-use-issues-in-online-education/

Pariseau, S. (2015, April 23). Legal issues. Retrieved February 16, 2021, from https://sarahpariseau.wordpress.com/2015/04/23/legal-issues/

Plagiarism.org. (2018, July 24). Is it Plagiarism if I Borrow Someone's Ideas? Retrieved February 19, 2021, from
https://plagiarism.org/blog/2018/07/24/is-it-plagiarism-if-i-borrow-someones

U.S. Copyright Office. (2016, December). U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index. Retrieved February 18, 2021, from
https://www.copyright.gov/fls/fl102.html

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10. If an educator decides to comment on their social media platform about a controversial topic or something about their school or employee, are they within their first amendment rights to free speech or can they be held legally accountable to include firing and lawsuits?                                                   They can be held legally accountable, fired, punished, counseled, etc. “Public school principals, teachers and other employees must realize that controversial social media posts may lead to discipline and ultimately no First Amendment protection for their inflammatory comments” (Hudson, 2020).

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9. “The rules of citation and plagiarism only apply to when words are copied”, True or False (Plagiarism.org, 2018).                                        False, “Plagiarizing an idea, thought or fact (at least one that isn’t common knowledge) is plagiarism just the same” (Plagiarism.org, 2018).

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8. “While fair use analysis is conducted on a case-by-case basis and can become quite complicated, Section 107 of the Copyright Act requires that you consider at least ___#___ factors when assessing whether a use is permissible under the fair use doctrine” (Library of Congress, 2020).                          Four, “the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is transformational and whether it is for commercial or nonprofit educational purposes; the nature of the copyrighted work, such as whether it is primarily factual or highly creative, and whether it is published or unpublished; the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole, such as whether it is at the heart or the matter and whether the amount used is limited to the amount necessary to achieve the purpose; and the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work” (Library of Congress, 2020).

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7. “Web accessibility means that websites, tools, and technologies are designed and developed so that people with disabilities can use them” (Henry, 2005). Name three encompassing disabilities that web accessibility applies to.                                          “Auditory, cognitive, neurological, physical, speech, visual” (Henry, 2005).

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6. According to Magna Publications what are the “three main legal issues that can cause trouble in online educational programs” (Magna Publications, 2018)?             “Ownership issues, copyright issues, and issues of harassment and defamation” (Magna Publications, 2018).

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5. What if we do not know who made the work? How long will copyright protection be in place?                                                                     “95 years from publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter” (U.S. Copyright Office, n.d.).

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4. How long does copyright protection last? That all depends on when it was made. Currently, “works created on or after January 1, 1978, have a copyright term of life of the author plus seventy years after the author’s death” (U.S. Copyright Office, n.d.).

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3. What “is a type of intellectual property that protects original works of authorship as soon as an author fixes the work in a tangible form of expression”?                                       Copyright (U.S. Copyright Office, n.d.).

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2. Are sound recordings, architectural works, sculptural works, and choreographic works all considered works as part of the copyright law?                                                                     Yes (Pariseau, 2015).

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1. When was the first copyright act enacted and by whom?                                                  1790, Congress (Pariseau, 2015).