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a. The development of multi-culture will promote the development of social economy.

b. Take the responsibility of spreading culture. Selective absorption.

c.  we should have a correct attitude towards foreign cultures. We should not copy them, but take their essence and discard their dross.

d. while learning foreign cultures, we should protect our own traditional culture.

e. The development of multi-culture satisfies the spiritual and cultural pursuit of the contemporary society. At a certain stage of material development, people are no longer satisfied with the current situation, and more needs begin to appear. At this time, many people's eyes on leisure and entertainment and other higher level of pursuit; The vitality of multiculturalism gives people more choices and broadens their horizons.

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Work and development in a multicultural environment_Tina

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Work and development in a multicultural environment_Tina

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a. In a multicultural society, everyone has the right to choose among different cultures, so we should respect each other.

b. Multiculturalism means that in the context of increasingly complicated human society and more developed information flow, the development of various cultures faces different opportunities and challenges, so we need to promote moral development at the same time.

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1. “Us and Them: But We Both Speak English! “
& Abstract _ Useful phrases:

different culture,  native language,  Clear communication ,
small co-located group,   common language ,
cross-cultural communication ,    facilitates basic communication,

understanding cultural differences,   geographically dispersed team,

speaking culture

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2.  “Uncertainty and Perplexity: Difficulties in Cross-cultural Communication“ _ Useful phrases:

beginning with observation, followed by interpretation,  capped by evaluation or judgment

perceptual filter,  brain overwhelmed with information,

reticular activating system , childhood formative years,  parents’ care, cultural experiences

mental software, personality and culture, not to be the same , from different culture.

evaluation or judgment, civil discourse between people of different cultures difficult

less than respect,  sometimes even contempt

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3. “Foundations: Cultural Dimensions and Differences” _ Useful phrases:

Cultural Dimensions and Differences,   avoid inaccurate interpretations , avoid disrespectful judgments,  due to cultural differences hard work , open-mindedness,   suspending judgment,   requires discernment without evaluation,  changing oneself,   abstract sense,
abstraction develops understanding of cultural differences,

flexibility in personal and business interactions,

sociological surveys , statistical methods

5 dimensions:

• Power distance

• Collectivism and individualism

• Masculine and feminine

• Uncertainty avoidance

• Long-term and short-term orientation

different dimensions but the same principles,

• Linear-active

• Multi-active

• Reactive

Dimensional understanding

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4. “Fundamentals: Principles for Successful Cross-cultural Communication” _ Useful phrases:

Principles for Successful Cross-cultural Communication

Rules for clear communication

(1) Keep it simple
(2) Say it at least twice in two or more different ways
(3) Listen carefully ,  repeat back to the communicator what you hear.  (4) Respect yourself and others as yourself.

Be careful proverbs and idioms

Conversational taboos :health, age, weight, income

effective communication : explicit and unambiguous

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5. “Everyone Communicates Happily Ever After” _ Useful phrases:

Sincerity and respect , fundamental to successful ,
clear communication.

Little needs to be said about sincerity

respecting oneself,  communicate clearly ,
doing their best to understand

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The subtitle of the second paragraph is
Uncertainty and Perplexity: Difficulties in Cross-cultural Communication

Firstly, the first sentence of this paragraph expresses  is “Any communication is a 3 step process of perception beginning with observation, typically followed by interpretation, and capped by evaluation or judgment.”

So I think “beginning with observation”, “followed by interpretation” and “capped by evaluation or judgment” are useful phrases in this paragraph.

This passage tells us that we should respect each other and overcome cross-cultural difficulties, solve many problems through these three steps, so that we can have clear communication.

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In my opinion, to write a good summary, it is necessary to summarize the main content of the article, and what is the purpose of writing this article. I think when readers read the abstract,   it should  made the reader understand what the topic is about, and the languages should be clear and precise, and don't need too many words.

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How to cope, work and flourish in a multicultural environment？

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How to cope, work and flourish in a multicultural environment？

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I think people should pay more attention to communication, this skill is pretty necessary for multicultural environment. Everyone is in a different field, maybe use different language, from different country, work on the different occupations, but a good communication can make everyone know each other better, shorten the distance. And people also need to response themselves and others, to be honest communicate with others.

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This paragraph mainly teaches us how to have a clear cross- cultrual communication: Firstly,  keep it simple. Secondly, say it at least twice in two or more different ways. Thirdly, listen carefully. The fourth, respect yourself and others, this point is very important.

And there are some notice : if you must use your own language, you should avoid to use proverbs and idiom. And conversational taboos[tə’bu:z] include religion, politics, health, age, weight, and income.

we should  be careful that some Asian cultures regard direct people as rude, on the contrary, European cultures regard indirect people as a waste of time.

Useful phrases:

Keep it simple/ repeat back/ be mindful of / conversational taboo/ be aware/

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Clear communication is crucial to the success of any project. Different cultures and languages may lead to some communication difficulties. Understanding cultural differences is the basis for cross-cultural communication.

Any communication is a 3 step process of perception beginning with observation, typically followed by interpretation, and capped by evaluation or judgment. It is necessary to respect each other and overcome cross-cultural difficulties to understand different cultures.

Using sociological surveys and statistical methods, cultural differences can be described in 5 dimensions:
• Power distance
• Collectivism and individualism
• Masculine and feminine
• Uncertainty avoidance
• Long-term and short-term orientation
This spatial understanding provides the basis for communication.

Sincerity and respect are fundamental to successful and clear communication. Listening carefully, communicating repeatedly, keeping it simple, and respecting others are important communication principles. And learn to understand the humor and proverbs of different cultures. Conversation taboos often include religion and politics, as well as questions about health, age, weight and income. While paying attention to the listener's culture, remember that effective communication should be clear and unambiguous.Only in this way can cross-cultural communication be successful.

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The important point make a concise summary and use in your own words. Don't miss points, and don't write useless points.1. Contents that have become common sense in this subject field should be excluded from the abstract; do not write abstracts for the content that should appear in the introduction;
2. Do not simply repeat the information already in the title.
3. Rigorous structure, concise expression and semantic definition. What to write first and what to write later should be arranged in a logical order.
4. Use the third person.
5. To use standardized terminology, not public symbols and terms.

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My advice on how to cope, work and flourish in a multicultural environment. 

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My advice on how to cope, work and flourish in a multicultural environment. 

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As for me, I have some views about working in a multicultural environment well. First of all, language is the most significant bridge to connect with different people who may be from different countries and diverse cultures. And the second one is respect, especially nowadays too much divers culture lives in this world, which includes different faith and spiritual culture, and I always believe that everything exists for its reason. Being humble and respect other's faith and religions are always a good way to have a relationship with diverse culture people and living in a multicultural environment well.

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As for the fifth part, the studies concluded that keep sincerity and respect is the most important fundamental to successful communication.

Also, the stereotype is kind of tool to help people know stranger better, but to tell the truth, communicating to people with bias will make people feel terrible, the best way to communicate is listening others thought and respect, for instance in some countries, there do have faith and religion, all we need to do is respect and do not judge, Everything exists for its reason.

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 How to cope, work and flourish in a multicultural environment

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 How to cope, work and flourish in a multicultural environment

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There are two ways to cope, work and flourish in multicultural environment. Firstly, if you want to know more about each other's culture, it is best to get to know the famous writers, artists, movie stars, TV series, foods, exercise, music in advance. Because, this information are definitely basic in every culture. We also talk this topic with our same cultural friends. This method is equivalent to observing a very important part of a multicultural environment. Secondly, when you are talking with people with cross-culture backgrounds, you would better take the initiative to compare cultural differences with each other by using your own experiences to explain the cultural differences. After you get acquainted with others, then you are allowed to discuss more sensitive topics with them

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summary :Group 1: abstract + part 1. Us and Them: But We Both Speak English! 

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summary :Group 1: abstract + part 1. Us and Them: But We Both Speak English! 

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Misunderstanding is a common with cross-culture communication. While English can regard as a bridge in international organizations working and  cross-culture communication, its use also masks partly different cultural. Culture is defined as "what one shares with one's compatriots."

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Intercultural Expectations

imagine the possibilities for misunderstanding

with someone halfway around the world living in a very different culture

is fundamental for the success of

A small co-located group

a globally dispersed team

while the ubiquity of English facilitates basic communication, its use as a common language masks and disguises cultural differences and expectations.