# data[].attributes.body
Napoleon sent General Charles Leclerc to overthrow him and restore French rule, but the Haitians under the leadership of Jean Jacques Dessalines and Henry Christophe prevailed over the French, and Dessalines declared Haiti independent in 1804.

# data[].attributes.body
In 1804, Napoleon I became emperor of France, aiming to recover France after the Revolution before conquering Europe. His motivations included gaining prestige in international monarchies and catholic circles.

# data[].attributes.headline
1810 Father Hidalgo calls for Mexican Independence

# data[].attributes.subject
1810 Father Hidalgo calls for Mexican Independence

# data[].attributes.body
Rebellion broke out in several parts of Latin America. The drive toward independence had begun. Wars of Independence rested on the achievements of two brilliant Creole generals.

# data[].attributes.headline
1815 British government exiles Napoleon to a remote island in the Atlantic

# data[].attributes.subject
1815 British government exiles Napoleon to a remote island in the Atlantic

# data[].attributes.body
Morelos led the revolution for fours years however, in 1815 a creole officer, Agusting de Iturbide defeated him

# data[].attributes.headline
1816 Argentina declares Independence anderson  lopez

# data[].attributes.subject
1816 Argentina declares Independence anderson  lopez

# data[].attributes.body
The Argentina of San Martín
had declared its independence in 1816. However, Spanish forces
In the nearby countries Chile and Peru they continued to be a threat. In 1817, St.
Martin led an army on a grueling march across the Andes
towards Chile.

# data[].attributes.headline
1824 Spanish colonies in Latin America (called Gran Columbia) win freedom anderson lopez

# data[].attributes.subject
1824 Spanish colonies in Latin America (called Gran Columbia) win freedom anderson lopez

# data[].attributes.body
After three centuries of colonial rule, independence came rather suddenly to most of Spanish and Portuguese America. Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of Cuba and Puerto Rico slipped out of the hands of the Iberian powers who had ruled the region since the conquest.

# data[].attributes.headline
1837 Louis Daguerre perfects a method of photography anderson lopez

# data[].attributes.subject
1837 Louis Daguerre perfects a method of photography anderson lopez

# data[].attributes.body
The Spanish American wars of independence (25 September 1808 – 29 September 1833; Spanish: Guerras de independencia hispanoamericanas) were numerous civil wars in Spanish America with the aim of political independence from Spanish rule during the early 19th century.[1

# data[].attributes.headline
1848 Revolts shake Europe anderson lopez

# data[].attributes.subject
1848 Revolts shake Europe anderson lopez

# data[].attributes.body
In 1848, a revolutionary wave shook the conservative order that had presided over the fate of Europe since the fall of Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Rebellions drove out sovereigns or forced them to grant a constitution, and established new regimes founded on national sovereignty and fundamental rights.

# data[].attributes.headline
1861 Alexander II frees serfs in Russia.                     Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.subject
1861 Alexander II frees serfs in Russia.                     Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.body
Serfdom was abolished in 1861 by Tsar Alexander II of Russia, extending freedom of movement and personal liberty to all Russian serfs, regardless of their rank, effectively eliminating the right of landowners to land. they. .

# data[].attributes.headline
1863 Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation frees enslaved people in Confederate states.              Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.subject
1863 Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation frees enslaved people in Confederate states.              Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.body
President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, as the nation approached its third year of bloody Civil War. The proclamation declared “that all persons held as slaves” within the rebel states “are, and shall hereafter be free.” June 17, 2022.

# data[].attributes.headline
1869 Suez Canal is completed     Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.subject
1869 Suez Canal is completed     Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.body
The work lasted ten years despite the introduction of modern machinery and finally the Suez Canal was inaugurated with great pomp on November 15, 1869; Two days later, the first ships crossed it for the first time.

# data[].attributes.headline
1870 Italy unites             Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.subject
1870 Italy unites             Miguel Martinez.

# data[].attributes.body
The capture of Rome on September 20, 1870 was the final event of the long process of Italian unification known as the Risorgimento, marking both the final defeat of the Papal States under Pope Pius IX and the unification. of the Italian peninsula under King Victor Emmanuel II

# data[].attributes.headline
1871 Wilhelm I becomes Kaiser of Germany

# data[].attributes.subject
1871 Wilhelm I becomes Kaiser of Germany

# data[].attributes.headline
1884-1885 Berlin Conference divides Africa among European nations

# data[].attributes.subject
1884-1885 Berlin Conference divides Africa among European nations