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Ringworm is a tinea fungal infection on the skin caused by dermophytes, which causes a ring-like rash.
Ringworm can be passed on through close contact with an infected individual or animal, infected objects (such as bedsheets, combs, or towels), and infected soil however, this is less common.
It can be caused anywhere on the body however common with tinea corporis (the body) or tinea capitis (the scalp).
This can usually be treated with antifungal creams, gels, or sprays, brought from a pharmacy. (further analysed in a separate section).

Source: www.nhs.uk/conditions/ringworm/

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Ringworm is a fungal infection that causes a rash. Find out about the symptoms and how it can be treated.

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On the body and groin: it begins as a ring-shaped, flat, scaly rash. Gradually the ring becomes larger and raised, with the inside of the ring clearing. Ringworm on the skin or groin usually appears four to 10 days after contact with an infected person, pet or surface.

On the scalp: Sometimes crusty areas develop, which may be mistaken for dandruff. If left untreated, the area can become boggy (spongy), discharge pus and develop areas of hair loss. This form of ringworm is most common in children. Scalp ringworm usually appears 10 to 14 days after contact with an infected person, pet or surface.

On the fingernails: if the nail bed becomes infected, it can become thick, brittle and discoloured.

On the feet: ringworm causes dry, cracked skin, most often between the toes. It can be quite itchy. It often does not have the usual ring-like appearance.

Other impacts are it could cause the child to become very irritable and experience a lot of discomfort. Mainly due to the itching.

https://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo/fact_sheets/ringworm/#:~:text=Sometimes%20crusty%20areas%20develop%2C%20which,infected%20person%2C%20pet%20or%20surface.

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Ring worm is usually not dangerous but however , can cause long term impacts if not treated such as permanent hair loss , can cause the fungus to grow in deeper levels of the skin known as s Majocchi's granuloma , nail deformities , secondary infection and scarring especially on darker skin. Additionally it’s not as common but can cause athletes foot(tinea pedis), jock itch and scalp/body ring worm.

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Ringworm on the scalp (tinea capitis) usually needs to be treated with prescription antifungal medication taken by mouth for 1 to 3 months or with antifungal shampoo. Creams, lotions, or powders don’t work for ringworm on the scalp. Some examples include:

Terbinafine

Itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox)

Fluconazole (Diflucan)

source:Treatment & Outcomes of Dermatophytes | Ringworm | Types of Diseases | Fungal Diseases | CDC

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The treatment for ringworm depends on its location on the body and how serious the infection is. Some forms of ringworm can be treated with non-prescription ("over-the-counter") medications, but other forms of ringworm need treatment with prescription antifungal medication.

Ringworm on the skin like athlete's foot (tinea pedis) and jock itch (tinea cruris) can usually be treated with non-prescription antifungal creams, lotions, or powders applied to the skin for 2 to 4 weeks. There are many non-prescription products available to treat ringworm, including:

Clotrimazole (Lotrimin, Mycelex)

Miconazole (Aloe Vesta Antifungal, Azolen, Baza Antifungal, Carrington Antifungal, Critic Aid Clear, Cruex Prescription Strength, DermaFungal, Desenex, Fungoid Tincture, Micaderm, Micatin, Micro-Guard, Miranel, Mitrazol, Podactin, Remedy Antifungal, Secura Antifungal)

Terbinafine (Lamisil)

Ketoconazole (Xolegel)

For non-prescription creams, lotions, or powders, follow the directions on the package label. Contact your healthcare provider if your infection doesn't go away or gets worse.

Ringworm on the scalp (tinea capitis) usually needs to be treated with prescription antifungal medication taken by mouth for 1 to 3 months. Creams, lotions, or powders don't work for ringworm on the scalp. Prescription antifungal medications used to treat ringworm on the scalp include:

Griseofulvin (Grifulvin V, Gris-PEG)

Terbinafine

Itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox)

Fluconazole (Diflucan)

You should contact your healthcare provider if:

Your infection gets worse or doesn't go away after using non-prescription medications.

You or your child has ringworm on the scalp. Ringworm on the scalp needs to be treated with prescription antifungal medication.

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Treatment & Outcomes of Dermatophytes | Ringworm | Types of Diseases | Fungal Diseases | CDC

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Some ringworm can be treated with non-prescription ("over-the-counter") medications, but other forms of ringworm need treatment with prescription antifungal medication.

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Ringworm on the skin like athlete’s foot (tinea pedis) and jock itch (tinea cruris) can usually be treated with non-prescription antifungal creams, lotions, or powders applied to the skin for 2 to 4 weeks some examples include:

Clotrimazole (Lotrimin, Mycelex)

Terbinafine (Lamisil)

Ketoconazole (Xolegel)

source:Treatment & Outcomes of Dermatophytes | Ringworm | Types of Diseases | Fungal Diseases | CDC

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The World Health Organization (WHO) describes a nurse as a professional whom encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups, and communities, sick or well in all settings.
A children's nurse is subject to only providing this service to sick or injured new-borns to adolescents, considering the care and support of the family and carers of the child.
They assess, plan, co-ordinate, and manage care while promoting support and guidance.

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What a Child Nurse would do if ringworm is present.

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What a Child Nurse would do if ringworm is present.

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As tinea fungal infections are transmittable and contractible, nurses must carefully regulate the spread of the infection. They can do this by implementing preventative measures however, first they must analyse what fungal infection it is using diagnostic testing which can be easily done through observation. By using the signs and symptoms as an indication of the infection, a conclusion can be made that the child has ringworm as there can be a clear sign of a ring-like rash, acute inflammation, swelling, itchiness, etc. The nurse can then talk to a superior or the doctor of the patient to discuss prescribing any cream, gel, or tablets which can then be booked with the pharmacist. From this the nurse can help to manage the rash and allow it to heal faster and prevent leaving scaring on the skin.

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keep your skin clean and dry.
Wash your hands after touching pets and animals.
change your socks and underwear everyday.
don't share towels, socks, sportswear and other personal items.
Don't walk barefoot in the gym public lockers or public showers.