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What was Cyrus the great known for?

Founder of the Achaemenian empire . What empire did he role? Persian empire.

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How did Cyrus get his name?

The name Cyrus is a Latinized name from derived from the Greek language.

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What was Darius a member of?

The royal body guard of cambysesill.

What empire was Darius a king of?

A chaemenid empire.

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What Darius known for?

One of the greatest rulers of the a chaemenid dynasty who was noted for his administrative genius and for his great building projects.

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What was Sargon famous for?

One of the earliest of the worlds great empire builders.

Why was Sargon so powerful?

By lowing physical and linguististic barriers and unifying his realm within Mesopotamia and well beyond.

What was Sargon known for?

Sargon of Akkad, also known for as Sargon the great, was the first ruler of the Akkadion empire, known for his conquests of the summerion city-states in the 24th ho 23rd centuries BCI.

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What was Sargon known for?

Sargon of Akkad, also known for as Sargon the great, was the first ruler of the Akkadion empire, known for his conquests of the summerion city-states in the 24th ho 23rd centuries BCI.

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the colosseum is circle so that every one has a good view of the fight or show.

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the romans build there statute marble, clay and stone

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the statutes use to be in colour

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there houses were really nice and decorated

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the romans usually built ther house out of stone, brick and plaster.

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the ziggurats served an important roll in their life by connecting them to the gods

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this building provides shelter for storms 

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they would build their homes out of reed because its strong

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The Ziggucircle was a circular coliseum with large pillars. The purpose was to entertain the gods. They put on a show every Thursday at 4:14 pm. They performed the Yak dance and they would have fights. There was a bon fire in the center everyone had to put something in the fire to burn for the gods.

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the kings were military leaders. they ran the kingdom and were very high class. they served justice and enforced the laws.

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the kings were believed to be personally chosen by the gods. they were responsible for carrying out what the gods wanted.

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the high priest or priestess only served the god of the city and took care of most of the rituals. they make sure that everyone is doing proper religious stuff. they also served as healers the first doctors and dentists of Mesopotamia were priestess.

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The nobles took care of the city state, or empire. they also almost had the rights as royalty. they were buried in luxury tombs like how the royals were buried.

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government officials took the tithes from farmers and other workers, they did some of the work for farmers and other workers but mainly watched for maintaining aqueducts.

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their crops were their money they payed their taxes with crops. if they didnt have crops they didnt have money. they were lower class pesants.

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the slaves were sold around and treated badly they were at the bottom of the pyramids the slaves were called by nicknames if male mountian boy and if female mountian girl

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patricians were the high class. they were the wealthy land owners and had plenty of money, and power. not only could they vote but they could get away with anything. stealing, murder, ect.

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plebeians are ordinary citizens. they are lower class meaning they do not have full power. the consuls had power over the plebeians. plebeians were able to marry the higher class, patricians.

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freedmen are freed slaves. they became free from, manumission and emancipation. their owners freed them and they now have legal person hood.

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roman slaves were treated poorly and had no legal person hood. they were often beaten and treated as property. they were war captives, children of slave parents, and criminals. however you could get manumission or emancipation to get out. manumission is if your owner released you. emancipation is if say you were in debt the government set you free.

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4. Technological and Scientific Advances

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4. Technological and Scientific Advances

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The introduction of the Julian Calendar was a part of Ceasers broesar attempt to enforce order and regularity in everyday Roman life. It provided an unexpected level of accuracy and uniformity, streamlining everything from agricultural cycles to religious festivals. There are 365 days in the Julian calendar and twelve months.

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Scalpels, knives and spathas are used for cutting and incising. Hooks, probes and levers are for manipulating tissues and bones. Bone drills forceps, osteotomes for boring and extracting and cutting bones.

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The daily papyrus newspaper, it talked about military, legal, and civil issues. They were given out by couriers.

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The chariot was mostly used for transportation, hunting and warfare. It was made of wood.

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The construction of the plow was probably that of a crooked tree branch. It was used by farmers to keep soil arable

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The wheel was used for pulling stuff on carts and wagons, expanding warfare with combat chariots and weapons. It was also used for trimming pottery on the pottery wheel.

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The daily yaws was a paper that talked about civil issues, yak stories, and Yakallos new favourite flavour of Vodka. The yaws was a cart that looked a lot like the chariot. its was full of the daily yaws paper. It was on a track that automatically delivered the paper to everyone in town.

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The Nammabar was an ancient Aurochulanjian surgical tool that was used to cut open patients. It was a a large spinning blade that was powered by a prisoner on an exercise bike in the basement. It was used for spiritual rituals were they would cut open the patient and replace their ribs with yak ribs. They believed that this made them stronger and connected them with the gods.

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Pawauh day is a big Aurochulanjian holiday celebrating the rescue of 745 yak from Mongolia. The Aurochulanjians celebrate Pawauh day by plowing every field in Aurochulanjia and giving all your food to the gods

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Bacchus and Siduri. The gods of beer and wine

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Bacchus and Siduri. The gods of beer and wine

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Who were Bacchus and Siduri?

Bacchus is the Roman interpretation of Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and madness. Siduri is the Mesopotamian counter part, she is a goddess who appears in the epic of Gilgamesh.

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Terra Mater and Nammu. The creators of Earth.

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Terra Mater and Nammu. The creators of Earth.

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Terra Mater

The Romans believed that before everything, there was a god named Chaos. Chaos was the god of nothingness. They say that the first thing he made was Terra Mater, or mother earth.

Nammu, Ki, and An

The Sumerians thought that the earth was made by the birth of a few important gods. The first was Nammu, who gave birth to Ki; the earth, and An; the sky. Who together had Enlil, who separated the heavens from the earth.

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Famous Epics, the Epic of Gilgamesh, and the story of Romulus and Remus.

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Famous Epics, the Epic of Gilgamesh, and the story of Romulus and Remus.

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The Epic of Gilgamesh

The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient Sumerian story about a Mesopotamian king, Gilgamesh, who was half god, half man.

He was a poor ruler who abused his power, so the gods sent a powerful being. Enkidu. Enkidu was half man, half beast. Enkidu and Gilgamesh fought for 7 days. And somehow became best friends in that time. They did a whole bunch of stuff together but then Enkidu died, and Gilgamesh was really sad. So then Gilgamesh wanted to become immortal but then a snake ate his immortal plant and foiled his plans. Now Gilgamesh was cool with being mortal and he wrote his story down and died.

The Epic of Gilgamesh

Romulus and Remus

Romulus and Remus are the founders of Rome. They were twin brothers who were raised by a she wolf. When they got into a fight with each other, Romulus blinded by his rage, killed Remus. He felt very bad but decided that he would still found his city. He named it Rome after himself.

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The Epic of Gilgamesh - Sumerian Mythology

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Yakallos Hammer

The Aurochulanjians say that the earth was made by Yakallo.

The story goes that one day Yakallos son Nammar; the god of death, killed his own mother and slung her lifeless body over his shoulder. Yakallo, enraged by this, threw his mighty hammer at Nammar and it shoved him out of the heavens and he fell down into the ocean where he is forever tortured. When the hammer landed upside down in the ocean and created the land.

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One day Yakallo was watching Hukalo when he asked his son Nabu -the god of knowledge- to do the dishes. Nabu rolled his eyes and snorted. Yakallo was angry at him so as punishment he sent Nabu down to the village of mortals for 7 days and 7 to teach them about the importants of the gods and why you must always respect them. He taught the people about his oldest brother, the god of greatness, will give you strength and courage when you need it. His brother Nammar, who will take your soul after death. Cassius who brings life and birth. Cecillia who lives and rules in the ocean. Atticus who controls the weather. Himself who is the god of Knowledge and will teach them to read and write.

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Yakalo sitting in his thrown up in the heavens

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Yakalo

1. The great yak god Yakalo is the most honored being in all of Aurochulanjia. He appears I the form of a large white yak with large horns, soft fur, with golden jewelry covering his body. All Aurochulanjians know of him. He is heavily worshipped throughout the country. Yakalo is most commonly known as the god of everything and the giver of life and land. But he is also the god of Vodka and alcohol overall. This is very important because Vodka is a big piece of their culture.

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I made my slides by researching my topics and then writing a paragraph about it, and then shortening it the best I could

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The Mesopotamians used clay tablets to write things down, but when they needed to rewrite it they had to put a whole other layer of clay on to the tablet. Mesopotamia was a region comprising many cultures over time speaking different languages. The earliest known writing was invented there around 3400 B.C. in an area called Sumer near the Persian Gulf.

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Cuneiform (kyoo-nee-uh-form) is the earliest known writing system and was originally developed to write the Sumerian language of southern Mesopotamia around 3400 B.C.. It is the oldest form of writing in the world, even earlier then Egyptian hieroglyphics.

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Mesopotamian writing was first invented in around 3400 B.C..

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Old Latin (also called Early Latin or Archaic) refers to the period of Latin texts before the age of Classical Latin, extending from textual fragments that probably originated in the Roman monarchy to the written language of the late Roman republic about 75 B.C..

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Cuneiform It Is A Little Cracked And Backwards

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Cuneiform (kyoo-nee-uh-from) is the earliest known writing and was one of the most used written languages.

The first name is Anna, then Piper, then Meka, then Calvin, then Wyatt, then the name in the box is Sage.

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Watch it!