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The United States defeated Spain and gained control of territories such as Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico.

Connection to Theme: Marked the rise of the United States as a global power, expanding its influence across continental borders.

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The United States entered World War I, aiding the Allies and turning the tide against the Central Powers.
Connection to Theme: Strengthened the role of the United States as a major military and economic world power.

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The stock market crash caused a global recession that affected American domestic and foreign policy.

Connection to Theme: Showed the connections between the US economy and the world and led to political changes that affected international relations.

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After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States entered World War II and joined the Allies.
Connection to Theme: Established the United States as the dominant military power and a key player in shaping the postwar world order.

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The United States provided financial aid to rebuild the economies of Western Europe after World War II.
Connection to Theme: Strengthened American influence in Europe and resisted the spread of Communism.

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The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was created as a military alliance to counter the influence of the Soviet Union.
Connection to Theme: Emphasized US commitment to collective security and leadership in global defense strategies.

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The United States led UN forces to defend South Korea against a North Korean attack backed by China and the Soviet Union.
Connection to Theme: Demonstrated the U.S.'s efforts to contain communism and its readiness to use military force.

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Confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union over Soviet ballistic missiles stationed in Cuba.
Connection to Theme: Emphasized US strategic military leadership and its role in preventing nuclear war.

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The United States intervened in Vietnam to prevent the spread of communism, leading to a protracted and controversial conflict.
Connection to Theme: Introduced the complexity of American foreign policy and its effects on domestic politics and society.

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Al-Qaeda terrorist attacks against the United States, leading to the War on Terror.
Connection to Theme: Marked a major shift in US foreign and domestic policy focusing on the fight against terrorism around the world.