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Born on February 12, 1809, in a one-room log cabin in Hardin County, Kentucky, Abraham Lincoln would grow to become the 16th President of the United States, leading the country through its Civil War and working to end slavery.

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Despite coming from a humble background and having limited formal education, Lincoln was an avid reader and self-taught learner. He borrowed books and was particularly influenced by the Bible, Aesop's Fables, and the works of William Shakespeare.

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Lincoln's early career saw him work as a shopkeeper, postmaster, and eventually a surveyor. His natural leadership skills and public speaking prowess became evident during this time, laying the foundation for his political career.

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Abraham Lincoln married Mary Todd on November 4, 1842. They had four sons, though only one, Robert Todd Lincoln, would survive into adulthood. Lincoln's family life was both joyful and tragic, reflecting the personal challenges he faced.

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The Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858, centering around slavery in the United States, catapulted Lincoln into national prominence. His eloquence and firm stance against slavery signaled his deep moral conviction and political acumen.

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In November 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected the 16th President of the United States. His election was pivotal in the lead-up to the Civil War, as it caused seven southern slave states to secede from the Union.

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On January 1, 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate territories were to be set free. This was a major step towards the abolition of slavery in the United States.

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Lincoln was assassinated on April 14, 1865, at Ford's Theatre by John Wilkes Booth. His leadership during the Civil War and efforts to abolish slavery have left an enduring legacy on the nation, shaping its course for generations to come.

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Lincoln had simple tastes when it came to food and drink; his favorite meal was a plate of bacon with eggs, and he was known to enjoy a glass of water or milk as his preferred drink.

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Lincoln had several hobbies that he enjoyed, including reading, wrestling, and playing chess. His love for reading, in particular, played a significant role in his self-education and development.

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Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln had four sons: Robert, Edward, William, and Thomas. Robert was the only child to reach adulthood, highlighting the personal tragedies that Lincoln endured throughout his life.

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The Lincoln family had several pets, including dogs, cats, and even two goats named Nanny and Nanko. These pets brought joy and comfort to the family, particularly to the Lincoln children.

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Lincoln's reported last words were spoken to his wife during their visit to Ford's Theatre, expressing a desire to visit the Holy Land. However, his exact last words remain a subject of historical debate.

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Lincoln had a fondness for opera and ballads, with 'Dixie' being one of his favorite songs. He appreciated music that could convey deep emotion and unite people.

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One of Lincoln's self-perceived biggest mistakes was the delayed decision to emancipate the slaves. He wrestled with the timing and implications, ultimately realizing the moral and strategic necessity behind the Emancipation Proclamation.

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Lincoln's greatest success was his leadership during the Civil War and his significant role in the abolition of slavery in the United States. His steadfast commitment to the Union and freedom for all defined his presidency and legacy.