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1.The Roman roads were built strong that would last for centuries. This was because people would have to use them constantly for travel. Especially during times of war.
2.Roman roads were used a lot to trade goods. The Romans first started by following a path left by past residents. Since the Romans would constantly be trading from place to place and the  Roman Empire was big. They would have to build really strong roads for resistation due to heavy weight. So.e roads still remain now because of how resistant and durable they were built.
3. Roman roads were very helpful for the emperor to send messages and orders quickly. Since the Roman Empire was really huge. Of course the Emperor needed roads and routes to be abke to send messages directly. This also would have decreased the lercentage of getting lost or confusion which is probably why building roads made it faster.

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1.Roman aqueducts moved water from mountains to the cities. Since some cities in the Roman Empire weren't surrounded by a land of water at all. The Romans had a bright idea of developing an aqueduct to transport water to the places in need of water.
2.Large navigable Roman aqueducts are also used for boats or ships to transport. Boats or ships were also mainly used for transportation and trading. If boats were able to fit in navigable aqueducts they woukd take this route to make it faster to get to their destination.
3.For Roman aqueducts to be able to move or transport water they relied on gravity

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1.Roman bridges were needed to go from land to land ,over water, and connected them. This was also a very helpful way to transporting things and goods just like aqueducts and boats. But Roman bridges were used to connect two lands in a short distnace apart which were much needed because they wouldn't do have to go around and instead go straight and safe much time.
2. Roman bridges also used the strategy of arches and introduced them too. Arches were applied to bridges by making a rainbow like bridge, that way transportation boats or any other transportation way would be able to go under the bridge. Bridges were also a very good impact and suggestion to the present world because it safes much time, and easier to travel through.
3. The Romans built bridges that would be strong enough and made a special mixture that would hold huge weights.

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1. Roman domes are usually found in baths,villas,palaces and tombs. For example the Pantheon, a temple in Rome, was completed by Emperor Hadrian which was a part of Baths of Agrippa.The Pantheon turned out to be most famous and best preserved, and largest Roman dome.
2.Roman domes are used for government buildings and religious buildings.An example of a government building is the U.S . Capitol in Washington,D.C. An example of religious building is the Dome of the Rock, which is an Islamic shrine in Jerusalem,Israel.
3.A dome is a curved formation of structure, and it looks like half of a sphere.A dome is also used for many purposes and some are made naturally from lava . While others are a big representation of architecture and used in a lot of structures.

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1.Written laws are very important because they keep citizens safe. Written laws also keep citizens organized and in place. Written laws. The Roman government developed the Twelve Tables to create laws.
2. The Twelve Tables helped the plebeians both become acquainted with the law and this helped them protect themselves from patrician's abuses of power.And overall was a big effect to the government.
3.Written laws was a big effect to the society. They gave people limitations but also let them free. This kept people safe and in control of their rights, and gave people freedom.

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1. Roman arches were the start of and foundation of Rome's architecture success. This accomplishment made a big impact in the whole world. Some builidings today are inspired by Rome's arches.
2.Roman arches gave the Romans the ability to make bigger buildings, longer roads, and better aqueducts. Roman arches are basically responsible for the history of architecture all across the Roman Empire.Overall,without the arches these constructions would have never have been possible.
3.Roman arches were were the greatest invention in architecture. The Roman arch was needed for many inventions that acquired a material that can hold a large amount of weight , and is able to build at high altitudes. The Roman arches were used to build bridges, aqueducts,sewers,amphitheaters, and triumphal arches, and also temples and palaces.

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1.Republic means that citizens are able to vote for their leaders. Since the Roman Empire's leader was tyrant. They thought they should choose for their leader and give everyone the freedom and a voice.
2.Instead of choosing their leader by taste. They elected them through voting because this would give people more rights and thought it was fair for the people to chose instead of choosing through religion or power.
3.The U.S. government is also republic because they choose their leaders through voting. Also no one in the government is tyrant. Meaning that no one has the most power and all power is seperated equally in the government.

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Seperation of powers/branches of governments

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Seperation of powers/branches of governments

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1.The Roman government seperated powers and had branches of government. Such as the Twelve Tables. Which is a big impact in the system of their laws. The Roman's written laws were called the Twelve tables, which are laws carved on to twelve stone tablets, or tables.
2.The Roman government was made up the Senate, a council made up of plebians, and they had consuls. The Senate was made up of a group of 300 patricians in early Rome. Which were also a group of representatives who helped run the government. The Senate had the power to give or pass out laws. Rome also had a council made up of plebians, which also gained power to pass laws for all Rome as well.
3. The other branch also had consuls. Instead of a tyrant king, they had consuls. Consuls were the chief executives of the Roman Republic. The government elects and votes for two consuls each year. The consuls were the ones who also ran the government and the army. So whenever the was a war, or battle. The Senate would chose one consul or dictator who would control government and army during war, and after six months the dictator had to give up his power.

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1. We use aqueducts today to transport water from mountains to valleys,and deserts,and other places in need of water. Some aqueducts can be bridges or an artificial water course. Aqueducts can be big due to their use of water.
2. Aqueduct is also a term that explains any system of pipes, ditches,canals,tunnels and other structures that refer to transporting water. All these examples are small sources of water to transports of water. Many can be found around our houses nearby.
3. For example, the Los Angeles River was a type of water supply. Since the city was growing. The river too had to increase in its size. The L.A engineers used the ancient Rome's methods to build underground pipes and siphons and deliver way using gravity.

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1. Written laws are used today for keeping people safe and controled. Since a king was tyrant. They decided to make written laws that would seperate power equally.
2. Written laws tell us what is illegal and legal and will help us keep organized . For example, one of the written laws were that all people were innocent until proven guilty. This is a big law because everyone has the right to stand up for themselves and prove themselves innocent.
3. Written laws also helped on the community to be able to grow. Everyone had laws,which made it fair for everyone to be able to follow. Following laws also helped on not harming each other.

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1. We see domes today in our world in many buildings. For example the U.S. Capitol was inspired by The Pantheon located in Rome. The Pantheon was established in Ancient Rome and also inspired many structures today.
2. Roman domes are frequently used for government buildings and also religious architectures. Domes represent heavenly and divine. They also symbolize beginning and no ending, or forever.
3. These Roman inventions helped spread out the word or their accomplishes. The domes needed a lot of support and also required strong walls. Domes were mostly used for decoration. Another probable reason why the U.S. Capitol decided to use the dome as their example, was because of external life or power.

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1. Arches were a big part of the architecture succes of Rome. As a matter of fact. Arches were basically the root of the whole mastery of Rome's architecture.
2. Arches were used in many structures. For example, aqueducts. Many buildings are inspired by this method. Another example is The Pantheon which includes arches and columns in its structure.
3. In the present, arches are still highly used. Ether for decoration or supportment in buildings. Arches can also be found in the form of bridges. This allows any type of transport , boat,ship, carrage, to go under the bridge and over easily.

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1. The use of columns was to provide vertical structure element that transmits through compression and will support the structure above and below. Roman columns were made of bricks. Though, Roman columns weren't as important and valuable as arches. Roman columns are used to support beams or arches and upper parts of buildings and where roof rest.
2. Even though columns are not necessary for supoort on buildings. People still built them for decorations. For example, the white house used columns inspired by the Roman Empire.
3. As the empire grew craftsmen started looking back to Roman archictecture to apply it to their structures. Columns were developed and mostly used by Roman and Greeks. Columns were also mostly used for decoration but also support on buildings