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1. Which other countries were dissatissfied with the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, and why?

2. When and why was the League of Nations formed?

3. Even though the League of Nations ultimately failed, many historians still consider its formation to be significant historical event. Why?

4. The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 28 June 1919.

1. Summarise the restrictions placed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles in terms of territory, the military and finance.

2. Why did the German people oppose many of the terms outlined in the treaty?

3. If so many Germans opposed the treaty, why did German representatives at the Paris Peace Conference sign it?

5. Summarise the different positions taken by the French Prime Minister and the US President at the Paris Peace Conference with regards to how Germany should be treated.

6. What was the League of Nations and why was it created?

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Colonies: overseas countries ruled by a European nation (e.g. India was a colony of the British Empire).

Disarmament: where countries agree to reduce their weapons.

Self-determination: the right of nations to rule themselves.

Compromise: when you ‘meet someone half-way’ in an argument.

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From each person's point of view...

1. What should happen to the German army, navy and airforce?

2.  How much should Germany be asked to pay for the damage done during the war – a lot, or a little?

3. How much land should Germany lose?

4.  Should the Treaty blame Germany for the war?

5. What is the best way to stop a war ever happening again?

6. Why do you think this person feels this way?

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The three most important men at the Versailles Conference:

‘the Big Three’ – were:

1. Georges Clemenceau, the Prime Minister of France.

2. Woodrow Wilson, the president of America.

3. David Lloyd George, the Prime Minister of Britain.

All three men wanted to stop a war from ever happening again, but they did not agree about how to do this. Let's assess their different perspectives!

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#besties

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Page 4,5,6 in textbook