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What might be some advantages and disadvantages of questionnaires?

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What might be some advantages and disadvantages of questionnaires?

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Open the ‘example of questionnaire use in an article’ document and answer the questions 

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Open the ‘example of questionnaire use in an article’ document and answer the questions 

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(Procedure & Participants)

1.Where did the researchers find their participants? How many participants were included in the final sample?

2.Were participants asked to sign a paper or online consent form?

3.What demographic information did the researchers ask for?

(Instruments)

4.Three ‘scales’ were used in the questionnaire:

–Process and social usage scale

–Smartphone addiction scale

–Depression anxiety stress scale

A.  What three existing questionnaires were used?

B.  What question-types were included in each scale (e.g.

dichotomous, open, likert scale…)?

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Activity 3 Example of Questionnaire Use in an Article

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Advantages
1.Questionnaire survey is suitable for collecting a large amount of data in a short time

2.Saving time, money and manpower.

3.The results of the questionnaire survey are convenient for statistical processing and analysis.

Disadvantages
1. The questionnaire is answered by users themselves, so the quality of the survey results is often not guaranteed.
2. may have dishonest answers

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it is easy to gathering information in a wide range.

easy and convenient than other ways

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Dis- You may receive some wrong data and make investigations and research difficult

The answers are too uniform and less selective.

Ad- A lot of valuable data can be obtained related to your topic in a short time

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advantage:1.it can avoid the interviewer effect
2.faster and cheaper
3.it is convenient, the result is easy to analysis

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It can be submitted anonymously and protects people's privacy when they want to speak their mind

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pros: It is fast and easy to collect data

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Q1. Questionnaire researcher is the person who asks questions,  questionnaire participants are those who answer the questions.

Q2. Multiple Choice/ Ranking/ Dichotomous /Likert Scale/ Comment Box

Q3. both are version 3 because it's more comprehensive and has data visualization.

Q4: 1. show respect to the participants
2. It includes a clear statement that all participants have the right to stop taking part in the questionnaire, or to skip questions. A request for participants' informed consent

The topic and aim of the research how long it will take to complete the questionnaire and how participants' information will be used. A clear statement that participant details will remain anonymous

Q5.  1. single choice
2.What's your occupation？

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Adv：
1. effective to save time
2. easy to spread and conduct.
3. the participants can be unnamed to protect personal data.

Disadv：
1. the questions have the limitation， so the answers are single and closed.

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dis:the quality of participants's answers,cant telling they are lying or not,and the answers might be subjective

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Q1：the participant answer question, and the researcher design the question

Q2：
multiple choice
dichotomous
Likert scale
ranking
comment box

Q3:
version 3 will be the most useful for the researcher
version 1 will be the easiest for the participants

Q4：
1. Why is this information important?
this info is used to introduce the ethical consideration to the participants
2. What kinds of information are included?
the purpose ，the data protection.'

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Q4-This needs to give the people who participated in the questionnaire an expectation, let them know the topic of the questionnaire, the time they will spend, and the purpose of the questionnaire and how to finish questionnaire. Only in this way can have opportunity to let the interviewee feel respected and complete all the questions.

Q5- Basic information in the questionnaire. Such as age, gender, income, etc. This type of information can help some parts of our survey, and we need to choose the basic information we want to collect based on our survey.

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ranking
likert scale
common box
dichotomous
multiple choice

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Participants:participate in answering questions in the questionnaire.
Researchers: issue questions to participants after research，
research participants' responses.

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3.1.version 3,it has the clear table about the biggest concern, you can find the percentage of each answers.version2 also has it, but compare to it 3 add some other answers of participants who did not choose the choice in the table,it give us more information that we can analysis
3.2.version2

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ranking
dichotomous
comment box
likert scale
multiple choice

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Question 6.

Using questionnaire to collect date is more general, and questionnaire can include more question, which means there are further data we can collect and analysis. The main disadvantage is we cannot promise the accuracy and authenticity.

Q7.
Open questions are more suit for participants who is welling to share their experiences, which means we can receive more detailed data. Close questions can collect more accurate data, it benefits for collector.

Close question is more useful in questionnaire, because we just need general data, it has massive numbers of questionnaires that we have to analysis, which means it is so complex to research each open questions.

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1.likert scale
2.dicthotomous
3.multiple-choice
4.ranking
5.comment box

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A1: The difference between a questionnaire participant and a questionnaire researcher

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A1: The difference between a questionnaire participant and a questionnaire researcher

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Queationnaire participant answer the queation. questionnaire researcher design questions and analyze these answers from queationnaire participants to draw a conclusion.

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1.version 3: The data is clearly given, which is convenient for analysis and relatively complete.
2.version 1:Because there are examples that can be used for reference and are easy to answer.

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This questionnaire was briefly introduced
some information was told, including privacy protection and non-mandatory answers, according to the participants' wishes.

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We think it's basic information.
Occupation, hobbies, etc.

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Q1: Amazon's Mechanical Turk (Mturk) internet labor
market. 308 participants

Q2: Yes

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Q1:
1) We recruited participants in early 2016 from Amazon's Mechanical Turk (Mturk) internet labor market, often used for data collection in social science research
2) The remaining 308 subjects

Q2:  queried demographic characteristics in the web survey

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1.Only North American participants who spoke English were eligible for the study. The remaining 308 subjects, all of which indicated owning a  smartphone, served as the effective sample

2.NO

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1.remaining 308 subjects, owning a  smartphone

2.no