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Q1. 관계대명사를 우리말로 "관계대명사"라고 부르는 이유는?
문장과 문장을 이어줘 관계를 나타내는 접속사와 명사를 대신하는 대명사가 합쳤기 때문이다.

Q2. 관계대명사의 종류와 각각을 사용하는 방법은?
who:  선행사가 사람일 때
which : 선행사가 사물일 때
what : 선행사를 포함, ~한 것으로 해석
that : 선행사가 사람 혹은 사물일 때 선행사 앞 최상급, the only, 서수 등이 올 때

Q3. 관계대명사와 선행사의 관계는?
관계대명사가 이끄는 문장이 선행사 즉 관계대명사 앞에 있는 명사를 꾸며줌

Q4. 관계대명사절을 불완전하다고 하는 이유는?
관계 대명사가 주격 관계대명사면 관계 대명사가 주어를 대신했기 때문에 관계대명사절에 주어가 없고 목격적 관계대명사면 관계대명사가 목적어를 대신하기 때문에 목적어가 없기 때문이다.

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IRON MAN
He is one of the superheroes who belong to MCU(Marvel Cinematic Universe). His name is Tony Stark. He is good at inventing weapons. He wears an iron suit which helps him defeat enemies by himself.

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Spiderman
He is a superhero who belongs to Marvel Cinematic Universe. His name is Peter Parker. He happened to get superpower by being bitten by a radioactive spider. He is good at taking photos and climbing walls. He wears web shooter that helps him to fight with enemies by shooting web. He defeated many villains like Venom and Sandman.
He was given iron spider suit which is more powerful than normal spider suit by Tony Stark. He has friends whose names are MJ and Ned.

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Doctor Strange
He is one of the super heroes who belong to MCU. His name is Steven Strange. He was once a skillful surgeon, but his hands were wounded by an accident. So he got frustrated. He went to a temple which teaches magic to treat his disabled hands. He learned magic from Ancient One there and he became a skillful magician. Doctor Strange protected Time stone that Ancient One gave to him. He defeated Kaecilious with Wong who Ancient One taught. Doctor Strange is good at spelling a magic. He wears magic cape which can move by itself.

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1. 현재완료 시제의 의미와 형태?
현재완료 시제의 형태는 'have/has+p.p'이다. 현재완료란 기본적으로 과거에 일어난 일이 현재와 관련 있을 때 쓴다.

2. 현재완료 시제와 단순 과거시제의 차이?
현재완료는 기본적으로 과거에 일어난 일이 현재와 관련 있을 때 쓴다. 그래서 과거의 일이 현재 어떻게 되었는지 또는 되고 있는지를 알 수 있다. 단순 과거시제는 과거에 발생했던 일을 가리킨다. 따라서 그 일이 현재 어떻게 되었는지를 알 수 없다.

3. 현재완료 시제의 4가지 용법(의미)?
1) 경험: 과거 어느 시점부터 현재의 이르기까지의 경험으로 부사(빈도, 횟수)와 같이 쓰인다. "~해 본 적이 있다/없다."로 해석할 수 있다.
2) 완료: 과거에 시작된 일이 지금 막 끝난 것을 표현한다. "막 ~했다"와 같이 쓰일 수 있다. 함께 쓰이는 부사로는 yet, already, just가 있다.
3) 계속: 과거에 시작했던 일을 현재까지 하고 있을 경우 쓰인다. "~해왔다."로 해석할 수 있다. since(~이래로), for(~동안)와 주로 함께 쓰인다.
4) 결과: 과거에 발생했던 어떤 일의 결과가 현재의 일에 영향을 줄 경우 사용한다.
I lost my key.(과거에 열쇠를 잃어버렸고, 지금은 찾았는지 알 수 없다.)
I have lost my key.(과거에 열쇠를 잃어버려서 지금까지 못 찾았다.)

4. 현재완료 시제를 쓸 수 없는 경우?
과거를 명백하게 나타내는 어구(yesterday, last month, two years ago 등)나 의문사 when과는 쓸 수 없다.

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I have lived in an apartment in Bundang since I moved here in 2016. It has been five years. But in the future I want to live in Seoul. It is because, as everyone knows, Seoul is the capital city of Korea. So, living there means I can take advantage of every single component of the most advanced social infrastructure in Korea including convenient public transportation and a variety of leisure facilities. In addition, Seoul is the center of Korean culture and governmental administration. So, I can see skyscrapers standing in harmony with traditional architectures and also run a wide array of businesses  easily. Therefore, I want to live in Seoul where I can enjoy and do whatever I want.

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I have lived in Yong-in city since 2018. I was born in Seongnam city and I lived there. Before I moved to Yong-in, I lived in Dochon dong, Seongnam city until 2018. But in the future I want to live in the moon because it is Earth's satellite and I want to know about it. Also, I want to see crators and it is not bright enough so I can see stars in the sky at night.

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현재완료를 써서 위인 소개

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현재완료를 써서 위인 소개

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Steven Spielberg
Steven Spielberg is one of the most famous movie directors. He has directed many popular movies like Jaws, E.T, The Jurassic World and so on. These movies gained worldwide popularity. He won the first prize at an amateur movie contest when he was young. He didn't give up becoming a movie director and finally achieved his dream. He was Jew and he has made plenty of fun movies in spite of discrimination against the Jews. He will direct a movie titled West Side Story in 2022.

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1. 명사적 용법의 to 부정사: 문장에서의 의미와 역할
'~하는 것, ~하기'로 해석할 수 있고, 명사처럼 문장에서 주어, 목적어, 보어의 역할을 할 수 있다.
예문) He wanted to play a game.

2. 형용사적 용법의 to 부정사: 문장에서의 의미와 역할
'~하는, ~할'로 해석할 수 있고, 형용사처럼 명사의 뒤에서 명사를 꾸며주는 역할을 한다.
예문) I have a book to read.

3. 부사적 용법의 to 부정사: 문장에서의 의미와 역할
형용사를 꾸며주기도 하며 행동의 목적, 감정의 원인, 결과를 나타낸다.
예문) He studied all day long to pass the exam.(행동의 목적)
I'm really sorry to hear the news.(감정의 원인)

4. 가주어 it은 왜 사용할까?
문장의 주어(진주어)가 너무 길 때 진주어를 뒤로 보내고, 원래 진주어가 있던 자리에 가주어를 쓴다.
예문) It is easy for Alex to win the soccer game.

5. to 부정사 구문에서 가주어 it을 사용할 때, 의미상의 주어의 의미와 형태는?
to 부정사의 의미상의 주어는 to 부정사 앞에 'for + 목적격'의 형태로 쓴다. 문장의 형용사가 사람의 성질을 나타낼 경우 'of + 목적격'의 형태로 쓴다. 의미상의 주어는 to 부정사에 쓰인 동사의 행위자를 나타낸다.
예문) It was kind of you to give money to poor people.

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I've travaled many places not only in Korea but in foreign countries. Among them, the most memorable place that I've been to is P.E.I.(Prince Edward Island) in Canada.
It was in April 2004 when I went there with some of my friends. I lived in Canada for a year to study English. We had planned to travel quiet suburbs to refresh ourselves in time for the holiday season. And P.E.I was the best place that met our needs.
As you may know from its name, it is an island, which has a fantastic  landscape and miraculous nature. I still remember the vast pastures there that made me feel as if I were in a fairy tale.
It is especially famous for Green Gables Heritage Place. It  is a 19th century farm and literary landmark in Prince Edward Island. It also served as the setting for the Anne of Green Gables, novels by Lucy Maud Montgomery.
I hope I can visit the place again after Covid-19 pandemic ends.

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I went to Vladivostok, Russia to take a rest with my family when I was 10 years old. It is usually cold in Russia but it was so hot when we visited there. We went to a restaurant that sells fried food and ate it. And we went to Tokarevskaya Lighthouse that is on the beach. Also, we went to Glass Beach. It was beautiful to see many pieces of glass on the beach. They looked like ruby. Last, we went to Eagle Observatory and saw beautiful view. After we went there, we went to airport to get on plane and came back home.

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so that 은 '그래서'라는 뜻이고, 앞에 쉼표가 올 때도 있고 안올 때도 있다. so that 앞에는 원인이 나오고 뒤에는 결과가 나온다. so 형/부 that 은 '너무~해서 ~되었다' 라고 해석할 수 있다. so that can 은 '너무 ~해서 ~할 수 있다', so that can't는 '너무~해서 ~할 수 없다'라고 해석 할 수 있다.
예)He got up late so that he was late for school.
예)He fought with his friend, so that he is not happy.
예)Jerry was so late that the meeting was done.
예)Peter is so free that he can play a game every morning.
=Peter is free enough to play a game every morning.
예)Environment pollution is so serious that polar bears can't survive.
=Environment pollution is too serious for polar bears to survive.

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25 Comics without Any Dialogue

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L4. Grammar & Writing Activity_Sample

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1. It's Saturday and Tutty and Rabby are racing. Tutty is so close to the finish line that there remains only 2m between Tutty and the finish line.
2. Wow, Tutty is so slow that he moves 2m for 30 minutes. I thought it would be hard for Tutty to win Rabby. But finally, Tutty has passed the finish line. All animal friends are congratulating.
3.But where is Rabby? Rabby passed the finish line one hour earlier than Tutty last year. Teddy is also wondering where Rabby is.
4. Aha! Rabby was caught by bully ninja turtles that bother other animals. Tutty passed them fortunately, but Rabby couldn't! Rabby is pitiful.

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1.Oh! there are eagle and Meowy. Watch out Meowy! Eagles are so powerful that they hunt other animals.
2.Wow! Meowy is so brave that she jumps at the eagle. Eagles have sharp claws that help them hunt other animals, So you shouldn't have jumped at the eagle, Meowy.
3. Oh no! The eagle will attack her and she would die!
4. Ah ha! The eagle is just a toy to play with! Teddy is playing with Meowy by shaking her toy! But Meowy, have you played with Teddy in this way?

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대사 없는 만화, 줄거리 지어내기

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대사 없는 만화, 줄거리 지어내기

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1. Oh, There is Teddy. Hey Teddy, what are you doin...? Hey, T,t,teddy watch out! there is a fire skeleton next to you! But I guess Teddy will not run away because he doesn't believe ghost and he is so brave.
2. Wow. Fire skeleton is so scary that he made Teddy run away. You are winner fire skeleton! Score: 0:1.
3. Oh, Teddy is coming back! I think he is coming back to defeat the fire skeleton. But how can he defeat fire skeleton with a branch?
4. Ah ha! Teddy brought chicken that is stuck in branch to roast chicken and eat it. Of course chicken is god!!!!!!! Score: 100:1.

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대사 없는 만화의 줄거리 짓기

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대사 없는 만화의 줄거리 짓기

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1. There is Teddy who is eating a donut. Donut is so delicious that bears also like it.
2. Oh, Mica came and he is stilling a Teddy's donut. Hey, Teddy! Mica is stilling your donut.
3. Teddy is chasing Mica, but Mica is so fast that fast bear, Teddy can't catch him.
4. Ah ha! Mica has loved Reta and they married. So they went honeymoon tour to this beach, but Reta fall into a beach. Therefore, Mica threw a donut to save her! This drama(?) is so impressive.

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If I were a billionaire, first of all, I would purchase my personal airplane. I like travelling and so, making a round-the-world trip is on my bucket list. However, I feel tired and dizzy because of a series of inconvenient and boring process I should go through whenever I board a plane at an airport. So, if I had my own airplane, I think I could travel the whole world a lot more easily. For example, I wouldn't have to get my boarding pass and waste time waiting for my plane to gobble all passengers up before taking off. Thanks to my personal airplane, I would be able to travel to any place at any time I want.

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If I could have a superpower, it would be related to teleporting. As I've longed for traveling anywhere without physical restrictions, this superpower would undoubtedly be of great help. Thanks to this ability, I would be able to go any place in a few seconds no matter how far away it is. In addition, I wouldn't have to take risks of flying in a plane, which makes me feel aerophobia.

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If I were a pidgeot, I would revenge to Jeewoo. It is because he left Pidgeot in Sangrock Forest. Then, he told Pidgeot that he would come back, but he didn't. If I had been Jiwoo, I would not have abandoned Pidgeot and I would not have lied to it. So, if I were a Pidgeot I woud  go look for him or revenge to him. Also, I would ask Pokemons that live in Sangrock forest for revenging to Jiwoo together if I were Pidgeot . It is because Jeewoo has Pickachu that is advantageous to Pidgeot in type affinity.

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What if I had ability that can get back time?

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What if I had ability that can get back time?

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If I could get back time, I would wind my or my family's time back in the future to live much longer. Also, I would use the ability for my dog, Leo to get her time back before she was sick. Furthermore, I would use it to building or broken things to fix it. Plus, I would use it to stay in vacation or holidays. Also, I would use it to make Leo alive if she dies. If I had gotten the ability that can rewind time, I would have gone back to the time when I was 12 years old and I would have exercised.

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대사가 없는 만화에 내용을 써넣기

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대사가 없는 만화에 내용을 써넣기

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1. Have you ever eaten ice cream? Here is a funny story about ice cream. It was January 31st in 2010. Ddongko was eating an ice cream to cool down. It was mango ice cream that is his favorite.
2. Then, 2 minutes later, Kotak came to Ddongko and started to eat chocolate ice cream that is his second favorite. He couldn't eat his favorite mango ice cream because it was so popular that it was sold out. But he ate chocolate ice cream deliciously.
3. When they were eating, Gakjil came with a coffee ice cream in his hand. It was his favorite ice cream. He bought it from Zootarbucks. It is a popular cafe worldwide.
4. But, unfortunately, his mouth was so long that he couldn't eat the ice cream... Poor Gakjil... He tried very hard to eat some ice cream but he failed.

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Austrailia is a country which has Opera House that many people know and visit all around year. Its famous and big cities are Melbourne and Sydney. But its capital city is Canberra whose size is smaller than them. Also many koalas and kangaroos live there. Furthermore, there is a kind of animal which only lives in Austrailia and its name is wallaby. Austrailia is located in South hemisphere. So the season is exactly opposite to North hemisphere where Asia, North America, Europe, and some countries in Africa are. I will visit Austrailia in two weeks and stay there for ten days. I can't wait to go there.

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English Sentence Structure - English Grammar Lesson

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1. He runs

- He runs a youtube channel, which covers a variety of gossips about celebrities including politicians and entertainers, and its latest update features the rumor about an actor who has starred in many popular dramas.

2. It remains

- It still remains uncertain whether the helpless refugees managed to escape from the genocide carried out against them and cross the border where the UN peacekeeping force is taking responsibility for the security.

3. They seemed

- They seemed to have no detailed information about the situation even though they were struggling to catch up with new factors that had recently emerged.

4. I like

I like eating cereal with milk for breakfast because I think it provides more balanced nutrition while it requires less effort to prepare than typical breakfast in Korea.

5. She made

She made a decision to join the campaign in order to help nongovernmental organizations to raise money for building schools in underdeveloped countries in Africa.

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1. He runs to restarant which his mom owns and there are many workers, so it offers service very quickly and one of workers is so professional that he was recognized by Mr. Back who is owner of many famous restaurants like Mijeong noodle, Bback cafe and Han shin pocha.

2. The water remained frozen although the weather was so hot that many people died by the heat caused by global warming that was resulted from people who used air conditioner which was invented by Willis Haviland Carrier who was dead in 1950.

3. They seemed to eat ice cream whose favor is strawberry and the ice cream belonged to Carl whose older brother works in Baskin Rabins and also works in Star Bucks which Carl's girl friend also works in, but Carl's older brother doesn't like her because Carl likes his girl friend more than his older brother.

4. I like mango which is so sweet and soft that many people likes it, and I also like Korean Fried chicken which is fried twice so it is very crispy, delicious and good to eat with soda like cola, and fruit ade.

5. She made ice cream whose taste is chocolate and the color is white for her children and they liked so much that they always told her to make ice cream and give them but she didn't because it was winter and she worried if they get cold so, they were disappointed.

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Have you ever been to the most dynamic country in the world? It attracts other countries for its culture recently. Do you want to know about this country? It's Korea. when I think about Korea, the words come to my mind first are fast, creative, and convenient.
First, I think Korea is fast because people in Korea are so fast that they made big developement for a short time. For example, after Korean war, Korea was very poor country. But they worked hard and fast, so Korea became wealthy country. Second, I think Korea is creative. It is because dramas, movies and musics from Korea are popular to many other countries. I think it is because people in Korea are creative, so they could make creative dramas, movies and musics, that are popular to everyone. For example, Korean drama Squid Game suceed in many countries. Third, I think Korea is convenient because there are many facilities such as hospitals, police offices and restaurant. Thanks to many convenient facilities in Korea, we don't have to walk for long times to find these.
Like these, Korea is fast, convenient, and creative country. So it is good to visit Korea^^.

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Have you ever been to the most dynamic country in the world? It has been gaining popularty from all over the world for its cultural power recently. Do you want to know about this country? It's Korea. When I think of Korea, the words which come to my mind first are fast, creative, and convenient.
First, I think people in Korea tend to do whatever so fast that they could achieve miraculous developement in a short period of time. For example, right after Korean war in 1950s, Korea was one of the poorest countries in the world. So people had suffered from poverty. But they worked harder and faster, so, as everyone knows, Korea became a wealthy country.
Second, I think Korea is creative. It is because dramas, movies and musics from Korea are popular in many other countries. For example, Korean drama, Squid Game was a megahit in many countries two years ago, which made Korean culture go viral.
Third, I think Korea is convenient because there are many facilities such as hospital, police office and a variety of restaurants within a stone's cast. For example, I saw many foreigners who visited Korea admiring convenient life in Korea.
Like these, I think Korea is fast, convenient, and creative country. These are the very advantages which I'm proud of as a Korean. I want foreigners to visit my country and think it postively.

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1. I wake up later than my parents (do).
= My parents wake up earlier than I (do).
= I don't wake up as early as my parents (do).

2. Yesterday was colder than today.
= Today is warmer than yesterday (was).
= Today was not as cold as yesterday (was).
= It isn't colder today than it was yesterday.

3. I don't have as much overseas experience as my parents (do).
= My parents have more overseas experience than I (do).
= I have less overseas experience than my parents.

4. I have less free time than you (do).
= I don't have as much free time as you.
= You have more free time than I (do).

5. I made fewer mistakes than Jane.
= I didn't make as many mistakes as Jane (did).

6. I like watching Youtube after school the most.
= I like watching Youtube after school more than any other activity.

7. He thinks that he is the most successful among his friends.
= He thinks that he is more successful than any other friend of his.

8. I can't watch movies with my dad as often as I used to.

9. I am not as short as I used to when I was a 1st grader in elementary school.