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8. Slide 6 mentions a ‘niche’ that 3 things have found in NZ.  What are the niches that these 3 things have filled?  Why were they successful?  

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8. Slide 6 mentions a ‘niche’ that 3 things have found in NZ.  What are the niches that these 3 things have filled?  Why were they successful?  

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The 3 things that are found in NZ and are niches are, Moa and Deer, Weta and mice and then Mamako and Angiosperm tree. They were successful cause they had similarities.

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9. Why do some animals not survive?  List the 3 examples on slide 8 and give possible reasons for their decline in numbers.

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9. Why do some animals not survive?  List the 3 examples on slide 8 and give possible reasons for their decline in numbers.

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Some animals didn't survive because some of the animals couldn't survive the climate, predators and flooding.

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4. The Evolution and Adaptation slide has 3 words in bold. Write out the word and find it’s meaning.

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4. The Evolution and Adaptation slide has 3 words in bold. Write out the word and find it’s meaning.

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Tipuna: Tipuna means your ancestors or your elders who were born way before your time. Invertebrate: Is an animal with no spine. So like a Snake which has no spine because they have to slither. Offspring: Means the young or new borns.

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5. Write out a short summary of what evolution and adaptation means - you could use your science work to help.  Can you use an example animal as well?

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5. Write out a short summary of what evolution and adaptation means - you could use your science work to help.  Can you use an example animal as well?

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Evolution and adaption is when animals who are not used to the environment have to adapt to there ways, like humans for example they didn't know what the climate of NZ was going to be all they knew was that this was there home, and humans have evolved from hunting food to buying food from the supermarket.

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An Endemic is a plant that is restricted or native to a certain part of land or country. It could also mean a disease.

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2. What were the 2 huge Continents from 100 million years ago?

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2. What were the 2 huge Continents from 100 million years ago?

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The two large continents from 100 million years ago were called Laurasia and Gondwana and Gondwana was the biggest continent.

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I know that New Zealand Started for Gondwana which was a massive piece of land that was formed 500 million years ago and there was also Laurasia which was the other piece of land that became the other continents of the world.

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3. What helped change NZ’s landscape and climate millions of years ago?

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3. What helped change NZ’s landscape and climate millions of years ago?

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What helped NZ's landscapes and climates change was the sea level and winds. The sea level helped New Zealand form by drowning it and creating new land and the winds stopped other outsiders or/ predators to come to this beautiful place.

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6. Why did the Tuatara develop ‘small adaptations’? 

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6. Why did the Tuatara develop ‘small adaptations’? 

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The Tuatara developed small adaptions from stealing eggs from nest and it also ate the smallest of foods which means it didn't grow to large and then it also adapted to the cold cause of it being cold blooded.

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7. How have kiwis adapted to NZ’s unique conditions?

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7. How have kiwis adapted to NZ’s unique conditions?

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The Kiwis adapted to the conditions by staying on the forest floor and building tiny huts which are full of warmth so that they don't freeze and they also searched the forest floor for bugs and they also stuck their long beak in the ground to sniff for bugs and then eat them.