# data[].attributes.body
problem 1 : littering around the school
solution : a robot that will substitute as the cart the cleaners have to push around as its is heavy.This robot will make the cleaners a littke easier. It will have like a pocket sensor that the robot will follow and press a button and the robot will stop

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Problem 1 solution
A)We can have sensors around the school so when something drops or someone spills something and is left here for a long time, B)the sensor will pick it up and send it to one of the cleaners to clean it up it via a message from the phone and it will show the location of where the mess is on the message

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problem 1: trash left by other classes

solution: remind the other students from other classes to check the area around them to make sure theres no trash

problem 2: not turning off the lights and fans

solution: draw a poster beside the light switches to remind students to turn off the lights and fans

problem 3:students keep living trash all around the school
solution:put hallway cctv to find the culprit and this allow us to teach and remind students to keep their surrounding clean

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How do we solve the problems to keep the campus clean?

Problem 1 solution: set up a system where if a student catches a student litter in the campus, that person will get punished

Problem 2 solution: the fce teachers should set up a system in order to keep the fce kitchen clean

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Problem 1
How might we keep track of the people that waste food?
How might we make sure that no one waste food?

Problem 2
How might we ensure that people don’t litter?
How might we make sure that the litter people throw will be cleared?

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HMW to problem 1:
How do we tell students to throw away the rubbish?
How can we make sure that they follow the rules?

Problem 2:
How can we remind them to off the tap?
How do we ensure that they will remember to off the tap?

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Problem 1: litter, people who litter would help to clean the school.
We can put up posters around the school, reminding everyone to pick after themselves.

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how might we remind the students to pick up the litter around the classroom
how might we remind the students to turn off the lights and fans

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- How might we track students who do not throw away trash into the dustbin?
- How might we remind all students in BDS to not litter?
- How might we keep our school a clean and conducive place?
- How might we stop students from littering around the school?

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Problem 1: Electricity overuse
Solution: Bobby could remind her classmates to switch off the lights before leaving the classroom after school ends.

Problem 2: Litter
Solution: She could inform her form teachers about the situation and get them to talk to those who litter in the classroom.

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Problem 1: litter
In the toilet, people do not throw toilet paper in the dustbin properly or at all
Problem 2: water wastage
People do not close the tap fully so the tap slowly drips water

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(Food Waste Tracking)
Problem 1:Mr tan wants to find out who wastes food but the cctv camera cannot capture their face.
(Litter)
Problem 2: Charmaine wants to get the people that litter to stop littering but he cannot do so as there are too many trash cans

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There are a lot of trash on the floor.

POV: Mr Lim keeps telling the school that there is a lot of trash in the school campus. However, students simply do not listen and let the comment fly away

Problem 2: after FCE class, there would normally be containers in the fce kitchen and how dirty the kitchen is after class. The containers are also in all areas around the school.

POV: mdm Ng tells her students about the problem with all the kitchen utensils and the containers all around the school. However, the students did not listen to her and simply wen t back to class

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problem 1: litter

POV: the cleaners need to stay in school longer because students have been littering more. Thus, the cleaners are more tired and shows that students are not responsible.

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Problem 1: Electricity overuse
E.g: No body switches off the lights when everyone leaves the classroom after school ends.

Problem 2: Litter
E.g: Everyday, Bobby sees her friends and classmates litter in the classroom and when she asks them to pick up the trash, they refuse.

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- people from other classes that come to his class leave trash everywhere and no one but daniel cleans the classroom
-turning off the lights and fans is not a habit and this wastes electricity

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Problem 1- Electricity overuse
E.g- Class 1D doesnt off the projector before going for recess/lunch.

Problem 2- water consumption
E.g- people leave the tap open after washing their hands

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Eg: Problem 1 - [A] All classes have motion detectors. After 1600 hours, if there is no movement, Lights and fans will automatically switch off.Doors will be automatically locked. [B] Teachers will have to sign in to an app to trigger electricity in class after 1600 hours. They can set the duration which electricity remains in class. [C] A SMS will be sent out to OM informing them of extra classes after 1600 hours so extension of time will be given to those classes. 

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Eg: Problem 1 - [A] All classes have motion detectors. After 1600 hours, if there is no movement, Lights and fans will automatically switch off.Doors will be automatically locked. [B] Teachers will have to sign in to an app to trigger electricity in class after 1600 hours. They can set the duration which electricity remains in class. [C] A SMS will be sent out to OM informing them of extra classes after 1600 hours so extension of time will be given to those classes. 

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E.g. Problem 1: Electricity usage tracking. An example of a HMW: How might we track if teachers/students do their part accurately without needing Ms Ng to walk around?

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E.g. Problem 1: Electricity usage tracking. An example of a HMW: How might we track if teachers/students do their part accurately without needing Ms Ng to walk around?

# data[].attributes.headline
E.g. Problem 1: Electricity usage tracking.           An example of a POV: Ms Ng needs to track usage of electricity accurately but classes ends at different timings.  

# data[].attributes.subject
E.g. Problem 1: Electricity usage tracking.           An example of a POV: Ms Ng needs to track usage of electricity accurately but classes ends at different timings.  

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Persona
Name: Jia fei
Badussy Secondary school
Characteristics: tall, skinny, long hair, chinese
Description: She likes TikTok and opened her own successful business. She only uses her own products and buy little food so she can stay skinny and now waste food and money.

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Name- Amelia
Age- 15
Teenager, Student

She is a hardworking student, that is artistically inclined. She likes music, and art. She is very helpful, and wouldnt hesitate to comply if you asked for her help. She is also very kind, caring and patient. She hates the fact that people waste food constantly, and tries her best to not waste food at all. However, with the constant work she has, she rarely does her homework. She wants to become a nurse when she grows up :)

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Name: James
Age: 13
Gender: Male
Characteristics: Playful, friendly, funny
Looks: black hair, glasses, average height

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Name : Bobby

Age : 13

Gender : Female

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Students
13-15
gender: male
name: daniel

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Teenager, student
Name: ZiLi
Age: 13
Gender:female

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Name: Iffah
Age: 26

How can school be cleaner?
The teachers can put up posters and plan more activities that emphasise on cleaning the school
more dustbins can also be added
ask class leaders to monitor the environment and call out people that litter.

What are some ways students can clean the school?School cleanups can be conducted more often at classrooms, staircases, toilets and corridors.

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Teenager, sec 1 student

Name: Samuel
Age:13
Gender:male
Characteristics: hardworking, playful, hilarious
Characteristics(looks): glasses, short hair, tall, brown eyes.

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1) instead of waiting for the cleaners to clean, I would pick up the litter automatically.
2) because they wants to, is convenient for them and they are lazy.

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Q1. They cannot eat finish the food.
Q2.Stop wasting food.
Q3.Buy what they can eat.
Q4.Yes

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Question 1: littering makes our waters polluted and kill aquatic animals. This will affect the food chain and may have a shortage of natural fish.littering also takes up our space and there is no way to throw away trash without taking up space.

Question 2: no i do not litter. Littering causes harm to our environment and i would not like to contribute to destroying our planet.

Question 3: yes, sometimes i remind my friends to pick up their trash whenever i catch them litter. However, some of them would not listen to me and continue to.
Question 4: i would posters and just stick them everywhere.

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What can we do to help the cleaners to make their work easier?
Why people throw litters?

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Why do you think people waste food? What are your opinions on food wastage? How do you think the situation can be fixed? Are you willing to help reduce food wastage?

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question 1) Why do you think people choose to litter?
Because they think it is more convenient for them to just throw it on the floor compared to finding a trash bin

question 2) How do you feel when you see people littering?
I feel angry because they are lazy and that action has an negative impact on the earth

question 3) If you saw someone litter, what would you do?
I would politely ask them to pick up their litter and throw it into the dustbin

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Teenagers, students
Age: 13
Gender: Female
Names:Yannette,Kendra

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i would feel guilty if i littered especially because it is my responsibility to keep the environment that i live in clean and safe for everyone. someone else would have to pick up my litter if i do not clean up after myself which is inconsiderate. i would stop my friend if i see he/she littering because i know that littering is very inconsiderate for other people as well as animals and could hurt them. i would tell my friend why he/she should not litter so that in the future they would know that they shouldnt litter.

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Name:Tina

Age:13

Gender: female

Her experience: she has seen many of her friends litter in school. She has reminded many of them but some refuse to listen to her and let it float away. She has done her job as a prefect to tell a teacher to organise a “save the earth” event which Teaches how to save the earth, including stopping littering.

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Our target audience is Teachers ash we would like to hear their opinions and have the priority of completing task

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Most people do not agree on wasting food and they have some ideas on what we should do to not waste food

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How can the school be cleaner?

What are some ways tsudents can clean the school?

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Name : Bobby

Age : 13

Gender : Female

Her experience : She has seen several litter bugs near her residential area. She has taken initiative to scold them and stop them from littering

Area of concern : When she tried to stop someone from littering, he ignored her and continued to throw the litter on the floor. She continued trying to convince him to pick it up and throw it. This is an area of concern as even though we might come across people who are understanding, there are still some people who are stubborn and just wont listen.

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What do you think littering does to out planet?
Do you litter? If not, what are your intentions behind it?
Do you remind your friends in school to stop littering?
How would you prevent littering in school?

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The following responses were partially edited because the students we asked have really bad grammar.

How are you doing your part to reduce food wastage?
- I am asking the aunty for less food.

What are your thoughts about plant-based meat and would switch to it. Why or why not?
- I think that plant based meat is good for the environment, and healthier. However, I would not switch to plant based meat as I still enjoy the feeling of eating real meat.

Do you think we should have more trash bins around the school?
- Yes, as it will be more convenient for students to throw rubbish in and therefore less rubbish around school.

Why shouldn’t we litter?
- it is so as to make the environment clean and reduce the burden for our cleaners.

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Most people that we have interviewed gave the responses that we all wanted. They really gave good ideas for us and the school to prevent littering and to try to save the earth

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Do you pick up litter on the ground whenever you see it?

Yes, i do pick up litter. Every time i go out,  i always see litter on the ground, whether indoors or outdoors. I would always try to pick up whatever litter i can.

How do you feel when you see other students litter in school?

I feel quite annoyed when i see people litter in school. Whenever i see people litter in school, i would remind them to pick up the trash. The reason I want to remind them is because not only does littering affect our school cleansing, it also gives the cleaners extra work. Most cleaners are quite old and doing extra work isn’t healthy for them physically.

How would you prevent food wastage in school if you are in charge of a project about this subject.

If i were a leader in a certain project, i would make posters that remind not only students, but Teachers not to litter in school. The poster must be creative in order for it to catch someone’s eye. We should make the poster colourful with cute emojis and pictures. We would put the reasons why it is good to not litter. Another point is that i would ask Teachers for permission for them to speak in front of the school during assembly to explain why people should stop littering and start caring for the environment.

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question 1) Why do you think people choose to litter?
question 2) How do you feel when you see people littering?
question 3) If you saw someone litter, how would you feel?

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1. Why do you think people waste
food?
2. What are your opinions on food
wastage?
3. How do you think the situation
can be fixed?
4. Are you willing to help reduce
food wastage? Why?

1.i think that people waste food because their could not finish their food or do not like what they ordered or they did not eat the food before the food expire.

2.i think food wastage is a terrible thing to do, as there are people that are starving or do not have a wide variety of food choices

3. I think we should order what we can finish and make a shopping list so we dont overbuy.

4. Yes. Because other people in the world have no food to eat and we should treasure what we have.

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Reward system helps give students determination to do their duties

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What do you think students can do to make the school a cleaner environment?
Students can come up with a duty roster for cleaning after school just for a quick clean up to ensure that the school is clean, plus it helps the cleaners too.

How do you think can be a good way to keep the school clean?
Each student who completes their duty needs to sign a log off sheet which will then gift them with a coupon to be spent either at the school canteen or bookshop

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Most of them know it is wrong to litter and know what to do if they encounter someone littering, or when they see litter on the floor

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2)What is the first feeling that comes to your mind when you see litter lying around the school?
3)what do you do or think that you should do to ensure that your classroom is and stays a conducive and clean place to learn
5)how would you feel if you littered
6)would you stop your friends if you ever saw them littering and if they don't what would you do and why?

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question 1) Why do you think people are lazy to pick up their trash?
- They are lazy because maybe they are in a rush to get to somewhere else but they don’t see any dustbin nearby and they find it a burden to carry it wherever they go so they choose to litter

question 2) What are your thoughts on littering?
- It is unhealthy for the environment no hence, causing pollution and i think that people should stop littering to save the earth

question 3) What would you do if you encountered someone littering?
- I would politely ask them to pickup their litter and throw it into a dustbin. If they refuse, I would continue and try to encourage them until they listen because it is everyone’s part to save the earth and stop littering

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Name:Yannette

Age:13

Gender:Female

Her experience: Yes, I would immediately stop my friend upon seeing them litter. I know it can be a hassle to walk all the way to a trash bin to throw your trash or to hold it with you and you feel like you want to just leave it on the floor and leave so no one will suspect it was you but littering is a bad habit. We cannot just litter and leave as if we keep doing these and no one stops us, we will make it a bad habit and if we have little siblings or juniors, we will be setting a bad example for them to follow. I would tell them to just keep it with them and throw it away in a trash bin as if they littered, eventually, they would start feeling guilty and I do not want to see my friend feeling like that.

What she dislike: I would feel really guilty as littering makes the environment dirty and when I litter, it makes me contribute to the dirtiness of the place and like I mentioned previously, if I got caught littering, I would get a stern lecture from my parents.

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Most of their parents have taught them to pick up litter whenever they see it and not to litter anywhere. This teaches them to be considerate and be able to teach others to do the right thing as well. This was shown as she said that she does pick up litter and never threw litter onto the ground.

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1)Do you pick up litter when you see them?

- Yes, I pick up litter whenever I see them lying on the ground or elsewhere where they are not supposed to be and throw them into thrash bins.

2)How do you feel about litter being around the school?

- I would feel really upset as a school is a place for students to learn and if there are litter lying around, it will make the school dirty and makes it a bad place to learn in as we, students, tend to have more motivation to learn if the place is clean.

3)How can you contribute to keep the school a more conducive and cleaner place?

- I can remind my classmates to pick up litter whenever they see some. It doesn't matter if it is theirs or not, as long as they pick it up, they are helping to keep their school clean.

4)Have you ever littered?

- No, I have never littered as my parents taught me not to litter when I was younger. If they catch me littering, I would get a stern lecture and I really do not want that so I chose to listen to my parents and not litter.

5)Would you feel guilty if you litter?

- Yes, I would feel really guilty as littering makes the environment dirty and when I litter, it makes me contribute to the dirtiness of the place and like I mentioned previously, if I got caught littering, I would get a stern lecture from my parents.

6)Would you stop your friend if you see he/she littering?

- Yes, I would immediately stop my friend upon seeing them litter. I know it can be a hassle to walk all the way to a thrash bin to throw your thrash or to hold it with you and you feel like you want to just leave it on the floor and leave so no one will suspect it was you but littering is a bad habit. We cannot just litter and leave as if we keep doing these and no one stops us, we will make it a bad habit and if we have little siblings or juniors, we will be setting a bad example for them to follow. I would tell them to just keep it with them and throw it away in a thrash bin as if they littered, eventually, they would start feeling guilty and I do not want to see my friend feeling like that.

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Our target audience are siblings as we would like to hear some opinions from them and take their advice accordingly

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Where is the most common place you have seen the most litter ?
Do you think students are the only one who litter in the school?
How do you think students can improve the cleanliness in school?

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Our target audiences are students as most of the people that eat in canteen are students and they waste food as well

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bds students because we want to make bds a very clean and conducive environment to learn in

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Teachers. We think Teachers would give more detailed answers because they have more experience compared to us.

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We want to target student because we want to know how students treat food wastage  in school and we also want to prevent food wastage.

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School students- they spend time in the canteen, and they eat the food
Teachers- they eat food at the canteen
Food Vendors- they clear up their plates, and can see the amount of wasted food

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-do you pick up litter when you see it
- do you finish your food
-how much food do you waste
-what is the portion of food you always buy

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1.How are you doing your part to reduce food wastage?
2.what are your thoughts about plant-based meat and would switch to it. What or Why not.
3.do you think we should have more trash bins around the school?
4.why shouldn’t we litter?

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1- Do you think wasting wasting food is a bad thing? Why?
2- Do you think many people waste alot of food?
3- How often do you throw away edible foods?
4- What do you think you can do to cut down on your food wastage?
5- Do you think the world would be different if nobody wasted any food? Would the earth become better or worse?
6- Do you think its hard to cut down on food wastage? Why? Why not?
7- How do you feel when you see wasted food ?

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- do you pick up litter when you see them?

- how do you feel about litter being around the school?

- how can you contribute to keep the school a more conducive and cleaner place?

- have you ever littered?

- would you feel guilty if you litter?

- would you stop your friend if you see he/she littering?

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1. Why do you think people are lazy to pick up their trash?
2. What are your thoughts on littering?
3. What would you do if you encountered someone littering?

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1. Why do you think people waste food?
2. What are your opinions on food wastage?
3. How do you think the situation can be fixed?
4. Are you willing to help reduce food wastage?

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1- Litter around the school
2- Not finishing food [ food wastage ]
3- not switching off lights, fans, projector when not in use.
4- wasting paper.

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Sustainable living means to recycle
Climate change

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1. toilet has tissues on the floor
2.staircase has litter/food on the floor
3.

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Don’t keep the light on when leaving the room
Don’t waste water
Don’t leave the tap on
Don’t waste food
Buy what you can eat

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1) some toilets have tissue paper lying around the floor.

2) classrooms have some litter under the tables.

3)  there are empty cups on the bds stairs.

4) No one turns off the light and fans

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It means to not contribute to climate change

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1)Food litters in canteen
2)wastage of vegetable
3)drink wrapper in class
4) electricity wastage

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sustainable living means recycling
we are concerned about the canteen
towards sustainable living in school is to clean up the canteen

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Some Teachers are also trying to take a step to save water
There is rarely any litter on the floor
I see my classmates sweep the floor every morning

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Many people only use one side of their foolscap paper, and even after using that peice of paper they either lose it, or get it crumpled then thrown away

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1. mostly clean outside the classroom
2. classroom is quite dirty sometimes
3. canteen has a lot of plastic waste
4. toilets are mostly clean

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Dont waste paper, recycle paper, be mindful about how we use the paper and dont waste