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Dreaming tracks

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Elders

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The Dreaming

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Connection to land

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Cave art to tell stories

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Uluru

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National Reconciliation Week

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Didgeridoo

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Tidalick the frog

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Dreamtime

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Crucifix

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10 Commandments

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Prayer

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The Bible

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Church

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Altar

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Advent

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Chalice

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Last Supper

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Monotheism

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Baptism

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https://prezi.com/p/5o-vl5xknxnm/the-9-aspects-of-aboriginal-spirituality/

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https://www.ololscw.org/sacraments#:~:text=The%20sacraments%20help%20to%20make,strengthen%2C%20and%20express%20our%20faith.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zbp7y9q/revision/7#:~:text=Prayer%20is%20an%20important%20way,to%20pray%20by%20Jesus%20himself.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zffxh39/revision/4#:~:text=Prayer%20is%20an%20important%20part,considered%20a%20two%2Dway%20process.

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https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zh4f3k7/revision/2#:~:text=Baptism%20is%20an%20important%20sacrament,known%20as%20the%20Great%20Commission.
https://www.gcu.edu/blog/theology-ministry/dear-theophilus-importance-baptism#:~:text=Baptism%20marks%20the%20personal%20identification,loyalty%20and%20service%20to%20Christ.
britannica.com/topic/Eucharist
https://theconversation.com/why-communion-matters-in-catholic-life-and-what-it-means-to-be-denied-the-eucharist-163560#:~:text=Catholics%20believe%20that%20when%20one,being%20Christ%20in%20the%20world.
https://diosav.org/resources/sacraments-of-healing/reconciliation/the-sacrament-of-reconciliation#:~:text=The%20Sacrament%20of%20Reconciliation%20brings,for%20offenses%20committed%20against%20God.

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https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Catholicism#:~:text=Catholicism%20is%20a%20monotheistic%2C%20Trinitarian,by%20most%20major%20Christian%20denominations.
https://www.st-augustines.worcs.sch.uk/attachments/download.asp?file=894&type=pdf#:~:text=Catholics%20see%20death%20as%20a%20change%20rather%20than%20an%20ending.&text=physical%20bodies%20will%20die%20(they,of%20eternal%20life%20with%20God.&text=their%20own%20actions.,of%20creation%20will%20be%20judged.

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https://www.nationalshrine.org/blog/the-significance-of-the-baptism-of-the-lord/#:~:text=The%20Baptism%20of%20the%20Lord%20is%20notable%20because%20it%20marks,all%20the%20gospels%20except%20John.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zbj48mn/revision/5#:~:text=The%20Last%20Supper&text=This%20shows%20that%2C%20through%20the,a%20key%20Christian%20church%20service.
https://bibleproject.com/blog/lords-supper-in-the-bible/#:~:text=The%20Lord's%20Supper%20reminds%20us,a%20taste%20of%20true%20life.

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Catholic spaces, places, times & artefacts

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Catholic spaces, places, times & artefacts

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https://www.uri.org/kids/world-religions/christian-spaces
https://www.crossway.org/articles/why-the-church-is-vitally-important-for-every-christian/
https://www.britannica.com/topic/altar
https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/ensign/2018/03/journey-through-the-ancient-tabernacle?lang=eng
https://www.cumberlandstainedglass.com/why-stained-glass-windows-are-omnipresent-in-churches/#:~:text=Basically%2C%20stained%20glass%20windows%20developed,His%20resurrection%20and%20then%20some.
https://www.ourlittleroses.org/blog/what-is-advent-season/#:~:text=The%20Advent%20Season%20is%20all,meaning%20of%20Jesus'%20birth%20is.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/holydays/lent_1.shtml#:~:text=Beginning%20on%20Ash%20Wednesday%2C%20Lent,both%20from%20food%20and%20festivities.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z9ppjty/revision/2#:~:text=The%20crucifix%20is%20a%20cross,that%20humanity%20may%20have%20salvation%20.

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https://culturalatlas.sbs.com.au/religions/christianity-roman-catholic/resources/christianity-roman-catholic-doctrines-and-philosophy

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https://classroom.synonym.com/catholic-ethics-morals-12086011.html
https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/comeuntochrist/uk/beliefs/holy-bible/the-ten-commandments

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https://www.vaticancitytours.it/blog/hierarchy-of-the-catholic-church/

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https://www.godwhospeaks.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/10-symbols_Poster.pdf

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1. Dreaming tracks: an arrangement of circles, dots and lines represent a map of "dreaming tracks" followed by spirit beings.
2. Abstract design: could be a symbol of a particular clan or group.
3. Concentric circles: may represent a tree, sexual organ, footprint, watering hole.

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1. Crucifix: a cross with the body of Jesus Christ attached to it; it is a symbol of sacrifice, since Jesus died for the sins of the world. A crucifix is often found wherever there is Catholic presence.

2. The Dove: a white bird depicted as flying gracefully, sometimes with an olive branch in its beak; it is a symbol of the Holy Spirit. A dove descended on Jesus when he was baptised by John. The olive branch represents peace and God's forgiveness and grace. In the story of Noah, a dove was sent to search for dry land and it returned carrying an olive branch, symbolising the forgiveness and grace of God.

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Traditionally governed by a group of Elders. The male Elders took care of the men's business and the female Elder's looked after the women's business. Elders play roles concerning sacred and spiritual matters.

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Pope: the head of the Roman Catholic Church
Cardinal: leading dignitary of the Roman Catholic Church
Archbishop/Bishop: head of an important diocese ("Archbishop" is a more prestigious title than "Bishop")
Priest: a man who serves Christ through the reception of the sacrament of Holy Orders
Laity: the ordinary members of the Catholic Church

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All Indigenous laws come from The Dreaming. The laws covered things such as what food to eat and how to share their food. If someone broke these laws, the perpetrator would be subject to punishment. There are rules surrounding marriage, family, social organisation, sacred sites, land, ceremonies and rituals. All Indigenous people are taught from an early age what is allowed and what isn't.

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Catholics believe in following the strict morals of the church, and that doing so will help them attain salvation in Heaven. Every member of the church tries to follow a prescribed moral standard, and seek a life without sin. The Ten Commandments exemplify the moral standards within the Catholic Church. The Ten Commandments order Catholics to "not kill", "not commit adultery", "not steal", "not covet" etc.

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The spiritual experiences of Aboriginal's revolve around their country and the Earth. They have a feeling of obligation to care for the land, and they have for thousands of years. Aboriginal spirituality says that not only animals and plants have souls, but also rocks, dirt etc.

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1. Sacraments: sacraments performed in the Catholic Church help to make people holy and are a way to relate to God throughout life. Sacraments help us give praise to God and worship him.
2. Prayer: prayer provides the Catholic community with a way and opportunity to communicate with God. It is seen as an important way to experience God.

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There aren't any sacred texts or writing in Aboriginal spirituality. Their sacred stories are passed down orally through generations and are very important in their culture. Often Aboriginals use art to tell stories, rather than words.

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1. The Bible is the main religious text of Catholicism. The two sections of the Bible are the the Old Testament and New Testament. The Bible includes prophecies, laws, ethics, historical chronicles and other aspects.
2. The four Gospels are a major part of the New Testament. They are believed to have been written by Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. The Gospels detail Jesus' life during his time on Earth.

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Spaces & Places: Uluru, Arnhem Land, Birrarung Marr, Kata Tjuta

Times: May 27 (1967 Referendum), June 03 (Mabo Day), May 27 - June 03 (National Reconciliation Week)

Artefacts: Aboriginal didgeridoo, Aboriginal boomerang, Aboriginal coolamon, carvings

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Spaces: Church (where God intended for his purpose and will to be carried out in the world, where Catholics go to pray), Vatican City (the head of the Catholic Church, where the Pope lives)

Places: altar (the focus of Mass, represents the presence of Christ), tabernacle (believed that God lived within its sacred space), stained glass windows (a way to convey to Christians the things the Church wants them to see, understand and think about)

Times: Advent (it is a time to reflect on and prepare for Christ's birth), Lent (a season of reflection and preparation before Easter, Christian's replicate Jesus' sacrifice and journey into the desert for 40 days), Christmas (remembering the birth of Jesus Christ)

Artefacts: chalice (is what Jesus used to serve wine at the Last Supper), crucifix (symbol of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ)

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1. Two Brothers & The Pointer Stars: two brothers made their camp in the stars and it can still be seen as "the pointers".
2. How The Sun Came To Be: an emu egg was thrown into the sky and it caught fire.
3. Tidalick the Frog: a greedy frog drank all the water and the other animals were left with no water.

All Aboriginal stories have deeper meanings and morals that explain how something unexplainable came to be.

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1. The Baptism of Jesus: this story confirms Jesus' identity and the Son of God, and shows how holy he is. It is documented in all gospels except for John. The baptism shows the Holy Spirit descending, the Father speaking from the heavens and the Son being baptised.
2. The Last Supper: the Last Supper reminds us of the life of Jesus and everything he worked for. It marks Christians as people of his new covenant. Jesus' bread and body are in this story, which form the basis of the Eucharist today.

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Aboriginal culture believes in Dreaming and the Dreamtime. Dreaming is the environment that Aboriginal people lived in, and it still exists today. The spirit of a dead person returns to the Dreamtime after they have died, and from there they are reborn as an animal, plant, person or even rock. The Aboriginal's say that the Dreamtime has no end; it is the core belief of Aboriginal spiritual culture.

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1. Monotheism: Catholicism recognises Jesus as the Messiah and Catholics worship the One and Only God. God is also the Trinity (Father, Son and Holy Spirit).
2. Life after death: Catholics believe that physical bodies will die but the spirit will be resurrected and have the possibility of eternal life after death with God. We see this through Jesus' resurrection and his ascension to Heaven with God.

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1. Initiation: where children stop being children and transition into becoming adults, more personal matter for girls, painful and long for boys.
2. Death rituals: also called mortuary rites, usually go on for months or even years until the Aboriginals on Earth have finished grieving and the dead person has completed their transformation.
3. Cultic ritual: relates to Aboriginal spirits, and might include celebrating creator spirits.
4. Reconciliation: made and performed to reduce tensions and conflict.

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1. Baptism: Jesus was baptised, and told his Disciples to be baptised. Baptism marks the personal identification with Christ. Baptism also cleanses us of any sin we were born with.
2. Eucharist: when you consume the Eucharist, you are incorporated into Christ and become one with Him. It is also a memorial of Christ's sacrifices.
3. Reconciliation: reconciliation brings a change of heart and God's forgiveness into the life of the reconciler. It offers sinners forgiveness and mercy for any offences committed against God.