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From my perspective, L1 plays a vital role in the ELT classroom, particularly at the elementary school level. By leveraging students' existing language skills, teachers can:

1. Enhance comprehension: Using L1 to explain complex concepts or vocabulary can aid students' understanding and reduce cognitive overload.

2. Build confidence: Allowing students to use L1 when needed can help them feel more comfortable and confident in their language abilities.

3. Foster a positive learning environment: By acknowledging and valuing students' native language, teachers can create a more inclusive and supportive classroom atmosphere.

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The Role of L1 in English Language Teaching

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The Role of L1 in English Language Teaching

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This comprehensive research article explores the benefits and limitations of using L1 in ELT classrooms. As a teacher in Mexico, I find this particularly relevant when working with Spanish-speaking students. The article presents evidence-based strategies for optimal L1 use.

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This podcast episode features experienced teachers discussing effective strategies for using L1 in vocabulary instruction. The speakers share practical examples that I've adapted for my Spanish-speaking students, making vocabulary learning more efficient and meaningful.

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Listen to this episode from TEFL Training Institute Podcast on Spotify. All language students speak a first language, but what do we do with it? Some teachers ban it. Some teachers use it to teach English in. Some schools make students sign a pledge never to use it.

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Understanding L1 Use in Language Teaching

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Understanding L1 Use in Language Teaching

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An insightful video by Jennifer Jenkins discussing the evolution of L1 use in language teaching methodologies. She presents various case studies from different cultural contexts, which has helped me better understand how to balance Spanish and English in my classroom.

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English is a global language (with Jennifer Jenkins)

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An engaging video by a TESOL expert discussing how and when code-switching between L1 and English can support learning. The presenter provides practical examples that I've successfully implemented in my classroom here in Mexico.

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Code Switching Inside the Language Classroom

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An excellent interactive presentation showing how to design activities that purposefully use code-switching between Spanish and English. These activities have been particularly effective in my intermediate-level classes here in Mexico.

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Code-switching in classroom setting: to switch or not to switch that is the question

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Welcome elt class 2023/2024 Cover Aspects of Bilingualism Multilingualism ELTE 611 Term Project title: Code-switching in classroom setting: to switch or not to switch is the question Prepared by: SAMI MOHAMMED A ALSADI 22117398 Prepared for: Asst. Prof. Dr. ÖZGE RAZI Definitions

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This practical guide presents strategies for implementing translanguaging in the ELT classroom. I've successfully used many of these techniques with my Mexican students, especially when teaching complex grammar concepts. The guide includes sample lesson plans and activity suggestions.

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Interactive Activities Using L1 as a Resource

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Interactive Activities Using L1 as a Resource

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A collection of interactive activities that strategically use L1 to enhance English learning. These activities are particularly effective for beginner levels. I've adapted many of these for my Spanish-speaking students, and they've helped create a more inclusive learning environment.

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TeachingEnglish has lots of different lesson plans for teachers who are teaching English around the world to children aged 5-12. To help you find suitable lesson plans, we have three levels on our site. These lesson plans for level 1 are most suitable for children who can understand and use some words and short phrases, and can follow simple stories, songs and texts.