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“Forager”项目通过VR展示蘑菇生命周期、推广自然教育的实践

3D扫描

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Mushrooms, virtual reality and a dose of nature

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When it comes to exploring nature, our minds may drift towards thoughts of taking a stroll through a forest, hiking up hills or sitting under the shade of a tree. But Winslow Porter is taking a different approach to exploring nature through art – specifically, by bringing in technology to make it a more interactive experience, accessible to all, including those living in urban environments.

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The Heath

Hampstead Heath is a wild park of woodland and meadows, tucked inside north London's Zone Two - less than four miles from the centre, though you'd never know it. It sprawls over 800 acres and boasts some of the most spectacular views in the city. This is the park that inspired C.S. Lewis to write The Chronicles of Narnia, that Constable spent his final years painting, and Londoners of all stripes have been coming here to escape the city for over 200 years.

Today, there are few better ways to spend a Sunday in London than with a lazy ramble on the Heath, followed by a pint, or a roast, at one of our wonderful local pubs. The swimming ponds - particularly the ladies' and men's - hold almost mystical status among those brave enough to take a dip. Come to fly your kite on Parliament Hill, bring a picnic, and while away your afternoon.

The site

This is a fan site, if parks can have fan sites. You will find paintings and photographs that span the Heath's history, read about the books, poems and films inspired by the Heath, and learn about our past. You can also find recommended places to eat and drink, and where the swimming ponds are. Answers to some frequently asked questions, and contact details for the City of London (who manage Hampstead Heath), are here.

Happy Heathing!

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Everything that locals and visitors could want to know about Hampstead Heath - our history, landmarks, events and how to get here, plus a gift shop, and photographs from Heath past and present.

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孢子印制作

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荷蘭迷幻蘑菇體驗心得：讓人想像力爆棚的初體驗 - Quinnie’s Odyssey

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這個以自由和開放著稱的國家，吸食大麻是合法的，而迷幻蘑菇也可以公開購買。既然來到荷蘭了，這個難得的體驗一定不能錯過。

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正向体验

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Study explores the enduring positive, negative consequences of ingesting ‘magic mushrooms’

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Study explores the enduring positive, negative consequences of ingesting ‘magic mushrooms’

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Identity and spirituality: a psychosocial exploration of spiritual self-consciousness

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Identity and spirituality: a psychosocial exploration of spiritual self-consciousness

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It was emphasised that the development of ‘spiritual identity’ in adulthood is not simply a matter of religious socialisation, but incorporates multiple factors such as the individual's early experiences, family and tribal/community influences, the individual's own inner search and the external cultural environment. Different cultural contexts have a significant impact on the specific content and shaping of spiritual identity, resulting in different expressions, rituals and value emphases. However, over and above these differences, there is considerable commonality in the quest for a sense of belonging, meaning, human connection and self-transcendence.

强调了“灵性身份”在成年期的发展并非单纯的宗教社会化，而是融入了个体早年经历、家庭与部落/社区影响、个人内在探索以及外部文化环境等多重因素。不同文化背景对灵性身份的具体内容和塑造方式具有重要影响，形成了不同的表达、仪式与价值侧重。然而，在这些差异之上，人们对归属感、意义感、人际连结与自我超越的追求却具有相当的共同性。

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The spiritual ecology in the Qingyuan forest-mushroom symbiotic system is explored and how this system achieves ecological conservation, forest management, community cohesion and identity through the veneration and appeasement of forest spirits is analysed.

Spiritual identities are formed through interactions with others, and a sense of belonging can only be created through interconnectedness.

探讨了清远森林-蘑菇共生系统中的精神生态学，并分析了这一系统如何通过对森林精灵的尊崇与安抚，实现生态保护、森林管理、社区凝聚力和身份认同。

精神身份是与他人相互作用形成的，只有通过相互联系才能产生归属感。

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迷幻植物对精神世界、身份认同、社群归属和生态灵性的影响

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迷幻植物对精神世界、身份认同、社群归属和生态灵性的影响

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论文强调，许多传统文化通过与迷幻植物相关的仪式增强社区凝聚力。

可以探讨，蘑菇种植、采摘和共享如何促进人与自然、人与人的联系，帮助现代人建立归属感。

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迷幻蘑菇在塑造人类精神体验、身份认同、社会凝聚力和生态意识中的作用（涉及神经心理学）

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迷幻蘑菇在塑造人类精神体验、身份认同、社会凝聚力和生态意识中的作用（涉及神经心理学）

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迷幻药刺激古老的大脑结构和先天模块化思维模块，尤其是自我意识、他人意识、“读心术”、空间和视觉智能。

5HT2 迷幻药对血清素、压力适应、视觉系统和人格的影响说明了迷幻药可能通过适应机制增强原始人类的演化，成为影响我们演化心理特征选择的环境因素。

若想重新定义自我、重新面对自己，核心是通过建立持久的自我意识，并通过与人联系、与大自然联系来重新发现自己的身份（identity)。在个体、他人与自然这个循环系统中，挖掘自己对“神圣事物”的理解，对终极意义进行探寻。

这个过程是自主的、主动的、开放的。

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Spore Printing - Redefining Mushroom Identity

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Spore Printing - Redefining Mushroom Identity

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Her Life in UK 。S式英國留學日記<EP7> 荷蘭的蘑菇體驗意外顛覆我的人生認知 The bad choice turns out to be the best experience.

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2023的第一場歐洲旅行，我們踏上阿姆斯特丹。Turn out成為我人生中的震撼教育。

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Hallucinations bring about disturbances in the sense of communication (scientific basis)

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Hallucinations bring about disturbances in the sense of communication (scientific basis)

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When the areas responsible for processing smell and vision, which are not interfering with each other, are connected together, the poisoned person's eyeballs will float in colour when he smells certain odours; and when the auditory and tactile areas are connected together, his skin will feel being touched by something when he hears some sounds.

以云南见手青为例

裸盖菇素进入人体后产生的“神经雪崩”现象。但毒素带给大脑最大的影响，是它增强了大脑中各个域区之间的连接信号，并对这些信号进行了强制同步。

中毒后的大脑出现了很多原本不存在的信号传输通道，强制大脑各个区域同步工作。原本互不干扰的运作体系会被融合到一起。

本来互不干扰的负责处理嗅觉和视觉的区域被连接在一起后，中毒者在闻到某些气味时眼球会浮现出颜色；而听觉区域和触觉区域被连接在一起的话，在听到一些声音后皮肤会感觉到被什么东西触摸。

裸盖菇素还有引发时间观念扭曲的作用-时间幻术

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脱磷裸盖菇素对大脑的影响-影响人对事物的判断标准

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脱磷裸盖菇素对大脑的影响-影响人对事物的判断标准

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例如时间观念扭曲、大小比例失调、小人国幻视症（见手青）和巨物恐惧症（毒蝇伞）

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对“精神世界”的跨文化共性：旧我与新我 小我与大我

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对“精神世界”的跨文化共性：旧我与新我 小我与大我

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PLAN 1.死亡-重生： 精神成长常常被比喻为旧我的死亡和新我的诞生。

联系：蘑菇与孢子的关系来隐喻这一过程

用蘑菇-孢子模型解释“身份转变”

旧的身份如同一株成熟的蘑菇，最终会“崩解”。

在崩解的过程中，孢子（新想法、新认知）被传播到更广阔的意识世界。

这些孢子在适当的环境（灵性修行、心理成长）下发芽，成长为新的精神身份。

人类可以把“精神身份”看作一种具象的物品，有点像身份牌identity。大家可以在彼此联系的精神世界里用蘑菇设计自己的身份证，并建立社区和与他人产生联系，这样也许能找到归属感？（理论来源：精神身份是与他人相互作用形成的）

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小我与大我：“小我”（Ego）和“大我”（Higher Self / True Self / Cosmic Self）代表的是两种不同的自我认知和意识状态。

从身份认同、思维模式、情绪感知和时间感知四个方面探讨蘑菇如何成为“精神身份重塑”的催化剂。

迷幻蘑菇如何帮助人们从“小我”进入“大我”？

服用裸盖菇素（Psilocybin）等迷幻蘑菇后，人们经常报告经历“自我消融”（Ego Dissolution），这是一种小我暂时消失的体验：（严肃思考服用的可能性，我们可以从别的感官出发，分别探讨在不同感官上的作用？来体现“小我的消融）
✔ 他们感觉自己不再是一个独立个体，而是融入整个宇宙。
✔ 他们体验到纯粹的爱与连接，没有了恐惧、焦虑、身份认同的束缚。
✔ 他们看到自己的过去、情绪、执着，像是一个旁观者，获得新的洞见。

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致幻蘑菇（Psilocybin）能引发具有重大个人意义和精神意义的神秘体验

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致幻蘑菇（Psilocybin）能引发具有重大个人意义和精神意义的神秘体验

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Psilocybin 是一种自然存在的色胺类生物碱，主要通过作用于血清素 5-HT2A/C 受体位点发挥作用，是一种由某些种类的Psilocybe 菇类所含的主要致幻成分。Psilocybin 作为这些蘑菇的一部分，已经在一些文化中被使用了数百年，可能有数千年的历史，用于占卜或宗教目的。

致幻剂评分量表

评估致幻剂效应的不同方面（强度、躯体感觉、情绪、感知、认知和意志）

本研究表明，当在支持性条件下给予时，Psilocybin引发的体验类似于自发发生的神秘体验，这些体验被参与者评估为具有重大和持续的个人意义和精神意义。

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深度聆听deep listening

具身认知embodied cognition

知识的理解不仅来自于大脑，而是通过身体与环境的互动构建的。

1.场域研究：直接进入相关环境。

2.五感调研： 听觉、处决、嗅觉有时比文字更直观。

3.跨学科借鉴：最终的目的是让研究成为作品的一部分，而不是为了证明某个理论。

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Digital ways to deliver spiritual experiences, blending psychedelic culture, virtual reality and spiritual education

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Cyber Mushroom is a Cyberdelic experience that combines technology and art to provide mind expanding spiritual experiences through Virtual Reality.

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视频

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Fantastic Fungi (2019) ⭐ 7.4 | Documentary

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传统艺术和文学中仙蘑菇圈象征超

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传统艺术和文学中

仙蘑菇圈象征超自然入口、爱丽丝梦游仙境中的蘑菇暗喻心灵

作品丰富了蘑菇的象征意义（如魔法、未知王国）

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Mushrooms are strange and uncanny organisms that carry deep symbolism, representing both the mystical and the earthly. The Book of Symbols explains, "Above ground, mushrooms appear suddenly, overnight, where no plant was visible before. They are oddly weightless. They seem to be plants, but they are not green. Eaten, they are sometimes gourmet treats, sometimes poison. Sometimes mushrooms cause visions. Small wonder that these little plants, the largest of the fungi, have been (and still are in some places) seen as magical - demonic or divine."

Mushrooms have captivated human imagination for centuries. Beyond their culinary uses, these fascinating fungi hold deep symbolism across various cultures and traditions. Let's explore their meanings and their connection to good luck.

🍄 The gluckspilz, or lucky mushroom, refers to the red-and-white speckled Amanita muscaria, or fly agaric.

In Germany and other parts of Europe, finding a fly agaric mushroom in the forest is thought to bring good luck - like finding a lucky penny or four-leaf clover. Similar to the glucksschwein, the gluckspilz is a common motif on holiday and new year's cards, where it appears alongside other symbols of good fortune such as pigs, horseshoes and ladybugs. Its striking coloring lends itself perfectly to the Yule-time palette, and for this reason the gluckspilz is frequently used as an ornament for tree trimming. It also makes a great hiding place for tiny gnomes.

Spiritual Awakening, Divinity and Immortality

Bridge Between Worlds: Mushrooms act as a bridge between the spiritual realm and the material world. Their life cycle, which involves growing from decaying or dead matter, represents rebirth and renewal. Mushrooms offer healing and connection to nature.

Enlightenment and Wisdom: Buddhism emphasizes enlightenment, and mushrooms play a role in this pursuit. Monks historically consumed psychedelic mushrooms like Amanita muscaria to reach higher states of consciousness. The mushroom cap's shape resembles the traditional Buddhist symbol of the stupa, representing the enlightened mind. Native American tribes use mushrooms in spiritual ceremonies, believing they can communicate with the spirit world.

Divine Symbolism: Mushrooms also have long been associated with the divine, and it is believed that the original recipe for ambrosia was the pressed juice of the fly agaric mushroom mixed with milk or curds. It may also have been the primary ingredient in soma, the drink of the ancient Indian gods.

In Christian tradition, mushrooms symbolize resurrection and the afterlife. Their rapid growth from seemingly dead matter mirrors the resurrection of Christ.

Immortality: Related to ideas of resurrection, in Japan, mushrooms such as the reishi are associated with longevity and immortality.

Mushrooms are more than just delicacies; they hold deep spiritual significance and are connected to themes of growth, enlightenment, and luck in various cultural contexts. Whether as a motif in art, a symbol of seasonal change, or a sacred offering, mushrooms invite reflection on nature's cycles, the fragility of existence, and the possibility of transcendent wisdom hidden within the ordinary. For seekers of more in-depth knowledge of mushrooms, The House recommends: Entangled Life and Fantastic Fungi.

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Mushrooms are strange and uncanny organisms that carry deep symbolism, representing both the mystical and the earthly. The Book of Symbols explains, "Above ground, mushrooms appear suddenly, overnight, where no plant was visible before. They are oddly weightless. They seem to be plants, but they are not green.

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Most of the overlooked features in mushrooms and mycelium 蘑菇与菌丝里被人忽视的大部分特征

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Most of the overlooked features in mushrooms and mycelium 蘑菇与菌丝里被人忽视的大部分特征

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1. What's special about mycelium: Fungal mycelium seems to be the perfect organism to form cross-species connectors. The mycelium is the nutritive part of the fungus and consists of a large number of branched, filamentous hyphae, a network structure that can be small or surprisingly large.

Based on studies of mycelial overgrowth, it is supposed to be the largest organism in the world.

2. Mushrooms are actually the substrate of a fungus, which is the reproductive organ of the fungus.

3. The relationship between mushrooms and mycelial network: mushrooms are the reproductive organ of mycelial network, a large living organism

Growth process: spores - mycelium - mushroom, mycelium is often found growing on moist, decaying plants

4. Mushrooms are identified by smell and taste, which in theory are ‘subjective’ data that cannot be objectively quantified. So this is one of the reasons why mushrooms have been marginalised by science.

1.菌丝的特别之处：真菌菌丝体似乎是形成跨物种连接器的完美生物。菌丝体是真菌的营养部分，由大量分枝状的丝状菌丝组成，这种网络结构可能很小，也可能出乎意料的庞大。
根据对菌丝体过度生长的研究，它应该是世界上最大的生物。

2.蘑菇其实是真菌的子实体，也就是菌物的繁殖器官。

3.蘑菇与菌丝网络的关系：蘑菇是菌丝网络这个大型生命体的繁殖器官

生长过程：孢子-菌丝体-蘑菇，菌丝体常出现在长在潮湿的、腐烂的植物上

4.蘑菇是靠嗅觉与味觉来鉴别的，在理论中味觉和嗅觉是“主观”数据，无法被客观量化。所以这也是蘑菇为什么被科学边缘化的原因之一。

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1.‘Mycelium Network’ natural system that integrates natural, spiritual and technological dimensions.Includes mycelial science theories, applications, microscopic videos, and games.

2. Symbolically discusses the spirituality of the eco-scientific shell.

3. Some common fungi have a subtle symbiotic relationship with plants - a connection.

4. Fungi send out fine, spider-like fungal tubes called mycelium, which seep into the soil and weave their way to plant root tips at the cellular level. Roots and fungi combine to form what is known as a mycorrhiza

5.Individual plants are then connected to each other by a network of underground mycelium: a dazzlingly complex collaborative structure known as the World Wide Web of wood.

6. Trees communicate their needs and pass nutrients to each other through a network of lattice-like fungi buried in the soil - ‘communication’

7. Native species are replaced by new species, which sends carbon and warning signals to neighbouring seedlings

Cooperative systems - resource flows - communication languages - defence signals and kin recognition signals“

菌丝网络”自然系统可以将自然、精神和技术维度相融合

包括菌丝科学理论，应用，显微镜下视频，游戏

将生态科学的外壳精神象征性的讨论

某些常见的真菌与植物存在微妙的共生关系--联系

真菌发出细如蛛丝的真菌管，称为菌丝，它们渗入土壤，在细胞层面编织到植物根尖。根和真菌结合在一起形成所谓的菌根

单个植物就通过地下菌丝网络相互连接：一个令人眼花缭乱的复杂协作结构，被称为木材万维网。

树木通过埋在土壤中的格子状真菌网络来交流它们的需求并相互传递营养物质--“交流”

本地物种被新物种取代，这向邻近的幼苗发出了碳和警告信号

合作系统--资源流动--交流语言--防御信号和亲属识别信号

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Intelligence has always been used as a smoke screen to justify domination. At the dawn of Western philosophy, intelligence became identified with the European, educated, male human - paving the ways for an intellectual meritocracy - using the lack of cognition claimed in nature to justify guilt-free oppression of other species; this habitus introduced by Plato, OG-dualist Descartes and millenia of Christian theology constituted the logic of colonialism which in turn justified more oppression and equated humanity to Western concepts of intellect. As such, questioning those very concepts and definitions of intelligence is our duty as resisting cyberfeminists.

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孢子印（Spore Print） 能作为“蘑菇-菌丝网络-腐烂”循环的一部分

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孢子印（Spore Print） 能作为“蘑菇-菌丝网络-腐烂”循环的一部分

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物理层面：孢子印是腐烂的“终章”还是新生的“序幕”？

在自然界中，孢子是蘑菇的繁殖单位，但它们的散播往往依赖于腐烂：

当有机物腐烂时，真菌的菌丝网络开始扩展，并最终形成子实体（蘑菇）。

蘑菇释放孢子，这些孢子落在不同的表面上，形成“孢子印”。

孢子落地后，如果环境适宜，它们会发芽形成新的菌丝，重复腐烂-再生的循环。

孢子印既是腐烂过程的终点，也是下一个生命循环的起点，它可以代表：

· 死亡的印记：孢子印是从死亡中提取的“痕迹”，象征事物终结后的残留信息。

· 不可控的未来：孢子的传播是随机的，就像腐烂的过程一样无法被精准控制。

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-Rot is the cause, mycelial networks are the process, and mushrooms are the result. The rot implies that a certain concept is collapsing, the mycelial network implies an alternative social future, and the mushrooms make people think critically about whether anthropocentrism is really right.

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-Rot is the cause, mycelial networks are the process, and mushrooms are the result. The rot implies that a certain concept is collapsing, the mycelial network implies an alternative social future, and the mushrooms make people think critically about whether anthropocentrism is really right.

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-腐烂是原因，菌丝网络是过程，蘑菇是结果。腐烂意味着某种概念正在崩溃，菌丝网络意味着另一种社会的未来，蘑菇让人们批判的思考人类中心主义是否真的正确。

1.腐烂：消解与重生

多感官体验：腐烂不仅是视觉上的变化，也可以是气味（湿润、霉味）、触感（软化、破裂）等的表现。调研蘑菇腐烂后的味道和触感。

2.菌丝网络：连接与信息流动

菌丝网络不仅是物理上的连接，更是信息、能量与生命之间的互动模式。是不是可以视作一种另类的通讯系统？

概念隐喻与社会危机的结合

A. 腐烂是人类中心主义的腐烂（疫情、气候变化、土壤退化，甚至是数字化社会中的信息过载与精神危机）。

B. “菌丝网络” = 隐藏的连接、去中心化的可能性

-抵抗中心化控制：菌丝不是一个单一实体，而是一个分散的、协作的网络，这与现有社会结构（国家、资本主义体系）形成对比。人类在未来的社会可以像菌丝一样去中心化、生长并适应。

-重新理解人与非人类的关系（不再是控制，而是共生）。

C. “蘑菇” = 新秩序、新社会的萌芽

蘑菇是最终的繁殖器官，它意味着新生，但这个新生是否值得期待？

-可控 vs. 失控：蘑菇的生长是不可预测的，它可以象征“无法预测的未来”。

-变革的隐喻：蘑菇既可以是救赎（生态修复、药用价值），也可以是危险（毒性、幻觉、混乱的象征）。

-观众如何选择？

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蘑菇是菌丝网络的器官，腐烂的器官在这个巨大的网络中扮演着什么角色？

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蘑菇是菌丝网络的器官，腐烂的器官在这个巨大的网络中扮演着什么角色？

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“蘑菇-腐烂-菌丝网络”本质上是生命循环的象征，这个循环可以被看作：这个循环可以被看作：

哲学层面：混乱与秩序、死亡与重生、控制与失控的动态关系。

你的目标是让观众不仅仅看到蘑菇，而是感受到这整个循环的不可分割性。

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The project builds a hypothetical future in which plants, fungi and unknown organisms mutate to create a symbiotic relationship with long abandoned human e-waste. These life forms are born from the forgotten remains of what was judged to be inanimate, but continue to evolve and establish new connections with the ecosystem.

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The project builds a hypothetical future in which plants, fungi and unknown organisms mutate to create a symbiotic relationship with long abandoned human e-waste. These life forms are born from the forgotten remains of what was judged to be inanimate, but continue to evolve and establish new connections with the ecosystem.

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该项目构建了一个假想的未来图景，植物、真菌与未知生物通过变异，与人类遗弃已久的电子废弃物产生了共生关系。这些生命形式被判定为无生命的遗忘残骸中诞生，却持续进化，并于生态系统建立新的连接。

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Visual presentation:

video are presented in dual or split screen contrast: the slow expansion of mycelium on one side and the flood of information (fast-paced data flow) of human society on the other side

影像采用双屏或分屏对比：一边是菌丝体的缓慢扩展，另一边是人类社会的信息洪流（快节奏数据流动）

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Split screen left and right:

The left screen displays human video: this can be a real record of human activities, emotional expressions, or social interactions, emphasizing the anthropocentric way of life and information exchange.

The right screen displays fungal network video: using 3D model and generating animations to show the process of fungal mycelium expansion, nutrient transfer, and information flow, embodying a decentralized ecosystem.

分屏结构设计

左右分屏：

左屏展示人类影像：这可以是人类活动、情感表达、或社会互动的真实记录，强调人类中心的生活方式和信息交流方式。

右屏展示真菌网络影像：利用显微摄影、数据可视化或生成动画展示真菌菌丝的扩展、养分传递和信息流动的过程，体现去中心化的生态系统。

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A pioneer in video art and multimedia art, his work combines technology, art and culture

视频艺术和多媒体艺术的先驱，他的作品融合了技术、艺术和文化

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Summary： Social Issues of the Project - Anthropocentrism and Crisis of Power

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Summary： Social Issues of the Project - Anthropocentrism and Crisis of Power

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Keywords: decay means rebirth / decentralisation / symbiotic collaboration / new relationship between humans and non-humans / invisible life / challenge to human authority

关键词：腐烂寓意新生/去中心化/万物共生协作/人类与非人类的新型关系/看不见的生命/挑战人类权威

蘑菇其实在现代社会中被污名化了，许多人对蘑菇的刻板印象都是“他有没有毒”，它被认为是潜在的不被人在意的危机的象征。（eg.农场里很少批量生产蘑菇，因为蘑菇的产量不在人类的控制下。蘑菇只能通过嗅觉和味觉来鉴定，无法通过某种“客观的数据”来量化。)

“真菌学”被现代科学边缘化，所以人类潜意识认为真菌学是不入流的科学，但他其实有着巨大的生命力和无法忽视的作用。如果人类抛弃人类中心主义的特定视角，通过某种“纽带”重新与这些被忽视的、有魅力的非人类培养一种新型关系，不再只是单纯的控制与被控制，我们是否能从这条纽带中感受到某种非常严峻的社会危机？

答案是有的。

我们项目强调“在有形的人类到无形的非人类边界中”是否存在一种特殊关系的建立，这本质上是在反思人类如何与非人类生命共存，以及打破人类主宰的固有思维，挑战人类权力中心。现代社会往往以“利用”或“控制”的人类中心主义视角来看待自然，而非与其建立联系。这种固有思维不仅导致生态破坏，也让人类失去了某种更深层次的存在意义——即作为地球生态系统的一部分，而非“控制者”。

人与蘑菇间可以建立的联系有：亲子关系？

（人类中心主义视角下蘑菇们的行为: 反抗、顺从、进化

非人类中心主义视角下蘑菇与人类的关系：合作、亲属 、主仆）

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This groundbreaking exhibition unites visionary artists and thinkers from around the world to explore the remarkable power and potential of soil.