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“Alright everyone, let’s take a little coffee break—but not just any coffee… we’re about to try Vietnam’s most legendary drink: egg coffee!”

At coffee shop, there will be coffee performance which demonstrated by the bartender. While coffee are being processed , the staff will tell us a little story about eggcoffee and may be if you want , you could make a coffee cup for yourself

But first, let me give you the backstory.

Coffee was first introduced to Vietnam by the French in the mid-19th century during the colonial period. They brought it as part of their European lifestyle—and thankfully, it stuck! Today, Vietnam is actually one of the biggest coffee producers in the world, especially known for robusta beans, which have a stronger, more bitter kick than the smoother arabica you might be used to.

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1. Dong Xuan market

Ok , our first stop is dong xuan market , one of the biggest whole market in HaNoi. It is Not only it famous for its size but also well known for it special French architecture. And do you guys wonder why it is a Vietnam local market but have French design? This is because The french built this in 1889 during French colonial period. Beside, This place was undergone a battle between The french and hanoi citizen in 1947. After the war, it still a iconic local trade for more than a century because you can find anything in this market

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Welcome to the Old House at 87 Mã Mây

We are standing on a busy street in Hanoi’s Old Quarter. This is 87 Mã Mây, a very old house from 1890. It is one of the last 14 old houses in Hanoi. Here, you can see how people in Hanoi lived a long time ago.

The name Mã Mây comes from two old streets: Hàng Mã and Hàng Mây. These streets were big markets in the past. The house has a traditional design, with three main rooms. These rooms are separated by small yards and a skylight. The skylight brings light and fresh air into the house.

Now, let's go inside and see more about this special place!

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Coffee was first used in the 9th century, when it was discovered from the Ethiopian highlands. In Vietnam, it was discovered in 1857 and more specifically when we learned about egg coffee. Mentioning egg coffee is referring to a bartender with many years of experience, Mr. Nguyen Van Giang. In Hanoi in 1946, the economy was not yet developed, fresh milk was in short supply and he used eggs to replace milk. a famous coffee dish that today is not only popular in Vietnam but also creates a fever all over the world.

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1. Ma May heritage house

Ok, This street included 2 different kinds of streets: Hang Ma street and Hang May street. In the Old Quarter, there are totally 36 streets. Almost streets were named according to the stuff that all the people on that street sold in the past. For example, all the people on a street sold chicken, they named the street to be chicken street. And Ma means horse, the second meaning is fake stuff and paper gold, paper money. May means clouds, the second meaning is a plant to make baskets. Then people connected 2 street into 1. it was named Ma May street. Behind me, this is one of the ancient houses was preserved as an attraction for tourists coming to explore the life of VIetnamese people in the past. You wil know how Vietnamese people lived in the past without electricity, fridges or any toothpaste.

OK, the second place is one of 14 the last heritage houses in Hanoi. Do you know which? Oh, this house was built in 1890 in Ma May Street. Speaking few things about this street. Many years ago, Hanoi had 2 Street including Hang Ma Street and Hang May Street. However, in order to manage residents, goverment decided to add these streets and we have Ma May Street from this to now. This house has experienced many owners and now it has become a famous tourist destination in Hanoi, it's Ma May heritage house

2. Egg Coffee shop

And the final place, are you curious about it? Yes, it's a drink which is familiar with you. I think you've been drinking it, but today we can use it with Vietnamese way. Yes, this drink is derived from Ethiopia and why it can appear in VN? The French went it to my hometown in 19th century. And over many years, Vietnamese people have created egg coffee.

Do you know who brought coffee to Vietnam? The French

The French grew coffee in the North of Vietnam first. Then, they moved gradually to the West and the South. Because the weather and the soil are suitable for the coffee trees.

There are 3 kinds of coffee: Robusta, Arabica and Liberica.

Robusta: Bitter and strong => Vietnam is the country exporting Robusta the most in the World.

Arabica: (Pour over): Sour, Bitter => Brazil is the country exporting Arabica the most in the World.

Because robusta is strong and bitter. Therefore, Vietnamese people tried to mix with other ingredients when drinking coffee like condense milk, coconut, salt, and so on.

There was a man who work for Metropole Hotel in Hanoi. That's the first 5-star hotel in Hanoi. At that time, milk or coconut were rare and expensive because we were under the French war. Vietnam is a tropical country. Agriculture was our main field. We had a lot of chicken with rice. That man tried to mix the egg yolk to make egg cream. That's the place he invented/created egg coffee.

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Hanoi’s Old Quarter is a place where history, culture, and local life come together, offering visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich heritage. One of the most iconic landmarks is Dong Xuan Market, which was established in 1889 during the French colonial period. Named after the Dong Xuan Ward, the market has been a bustling trading center for over a century. Today, it remains one of the largest markets in Hanoi, selling everything from clothing and fabrics to souvenirs and delicious street food.

Not far from the market is the Ma May Ancient House, a well-preserved traditional house built in the 1880s. Originally owned by a merchant family, the house showcases the typical architecture of old Hanoi, with a narrow facade, wooden interiors, and an open courtyard. In 1999, it was restored as part of a collaboration between Vietnam and France to preserve the city’s cultural heritage. Now, it serves as a cultural site where visitors can experience the daily life of Hanoians in the past.

A trip to the Old Quarter would not be complete without enjoying egg coffee one of Vietnam’s most famous beverages. Coffee was introduced to Vietnam by the French in the 19th century, and over time, the Vietnamese developed their own unique brewing methods. Egg coffee was created in Hanoi in the 1940s by Nguyen Van Giang, a bartender who used whipped egg yolk as a substitute for milk during its shortage. This creamy and rich coffee, which tastes like a coffee-flavored custard, has now become a symbol of Hanoi’s creativity and coffee culture.

With its vibrant markets, well-preserved historical sites, and unique culinary creations, Hanoi’s Old Quarter is a must-visit destination for those who want to explore the soul of Vietnam.

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Do you know where coffee comes from? Coffee originated from Ethiopia, but the French brought the coffee plants to Vietnam in the 19th century. With the tropical climate here, Vietnam became one of the world's largest coffee producers. We mainly produce Robusta because of our climate.

Coffee is a beverage that's familiar to all of us, but have you ever thought about combining coffee with eggs? Sounds strange, right? But in Vietnam, that’s very special coffee attracting the attention of people from all over the world.

The story behind egg coffee started in the 1940s when a bartender in Hanoi- Mr Giảng created a unique coffee to serve customers. Back then, fresh milk was scarce. Instead of milk, he came up with a creamy egg foam, when mixed with strong coffee, created a rich and smooth flavor. And that's how egg coffee was born.

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In the old days, in the heart of the bustling Hanoi Old Quarter, there was a house bearing the mark of time, the ancient house at 87 Ma May. This is one of the rare ancient houses that still retains the traditional architecture of the ancient Hanoians.

This house was built in the 19th century 1890 to be exact , when Ma May street was a crowded place for merchants. Through many historical changes, the house still stands firm, as a living witness of Hanoi in its golden age.

Located on Ma May street, Hoàn Kiếm district, which used to be a neighborhood of Chinese (phố người Hoa cũ hàng buồm) and Vietnamese merchants, the house has the typical architectural style of old Hanoi tube houses: a narrow but deep facade, with a skylight in the middle for light and ventilation.

Why is it called Mã Mây?...

The name Ma May is also associated with the history of the old quarter. In the old days, this place was home to shops selling horse saddles (Mã) and rattan and bamboo weaving establishments (Mây).  Although these two professions have faded away, the name Ma May still exists as a mark of the past. Ma May ancient house exists today not only to preserve its architectural value but also to remind future generations of an elegant, quiet Hanoi of the past. That is why it was restored in 1999 and opened to visitors, becoming a must-see destination when exploring Hanoi's Old Quarter.

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Well as you see, in the heart of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, on a bustling street filled with shops and motorbikes, there is a house that has came over a century of history. This is Ma May Heritage House, an evidence of Vietnam’s history.

Built in the late 19th century, the house originally belonged to a wealthy merchant’s family. Back then, Hanoi was a thriving trade hub, and the narrow, deep “tube houses” were designed to maximize space in the crowded city. The house is long, with multiple rooms connected by a peaceful courtyard, where sunlight filters in and a small garden thrives. This courtyard was not just for beauty—it helped keep the house cool in the summer and warm in the winter.

Over time, the house changed hands many times. By 1954, after Vietnam’s independence from French colonial rule, it became home to several families at once. For decades, its wooden beams and tiled floors carried the weight of generations.

In 1999, with support from France, the house was carefully restored to its original design, preserving its antique furniture, wooden carvings, and traditional Vietnamese charm. Today, it is open to visitors who want to step back in time and experience life in old Hanoi.

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Welcome to Hanoi, you know Hanoi is the capital of Viet Nam. There are a lot of breathtaking sightseeing here. Now we are going to Dong Xuan market, which is Hanoi's old market. You can shop souvenirs and local goods for your beloved ones. We will be here around 1 - 1.5 hours. Then, we will transfer to discover Ma May ancient house, where offers a nostalgia ambiance and show you an traditional Hanoi architecture. After stay here 30 minutes, we will head to a local cafe and try the famous egg coffee. I believe that this tour will provide a wonderful experience today

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I am Huong...

Today, we are going to 3 famous places of Hnoi: Dong Xuan market, Ma May heritage house and Egg coffee shop in 2 hours. The first place is Dong Xuan market which is one of the biggest markets of VN. Almost Hanoi people buy a lot of things in this market because it has most things from cloth to food, and you also can buy some enjoyable items in this/there. I am going to tell you why Vietnamese people call the small market "Frog Market"

The second place is Ma May heritage house which is a ancient and long-standing heritage. In this, you can see some pictues about Vietnam village and some antiques.

I am going to show you how Vietnamese people lived in the past without any electricity.

And the final place is Egg coffee shop. I love this drink/beverage. It's so delicious and Hanoi people usually drink it in the morning, after breakfast. I am going to show you how we make Egg Coffee and how to drink it properly.

In the Old Quater, it is really crowded. So, remember:

1. you should walk in a single file.

2. You should walk on the left side. Because, you can know what is coming to you. you can avoid that.

3. If you have any questions, feel free to ask. I will try to answer you

Any questions so far? no? I hope that we have a great day! Let's go

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I am Tam, so lucky to be your friend today. Today we will go to the train street where we will enjoy coffee and more especially take pictures or videos with the train . We will walk about 10 minutes to get there.

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I am Thuy. Today we will visit 3 famous places in Vietnam. First is Dong Xuan market, the biggest market in Hanoi, where you can buy everything you like. Then we will go to Ma May heritage house and finally egg coffee shop, where you can enjoy great Vietnamese cuisine. We will go to those places within 2 hours, see you soon at the meeting point. Thanks

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I am Hương, ....

Today, we are going to go to Dong Xuan market, Ma May heritage house and Egg Coffee shop in 2 and a half hours. First and foremost, we will visit Dong Xuan Market which is the biggest wholesale market in Hanoi. You can buy anything you like with the famous brands but they are fake.

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Now, we will visit Dong Xuan Market, Ma May Heritage House, and an Egg Coffee shop. The trip will last two hours. These are famous places in Hanoi where you can see local markets, old houses, and try delicious egg coffee.

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Tour briefing

Đi bao lâu

đia điểm nào

Mỗi địa điểm cho thêm 1 thông tin mở cho người ta biết họ sẽ được trải nghiệm những gì

Destination briefing

Năm xây dựng

Lịch sử hình thành

Lý do xây dựng

Có gì đặc biệt

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Tour briefing

On our journey today , we are going visiting 4 destination which are famous in Hanoi in 2 hours

The first place is Ly Thai To statue . At there , im going to tell you story about the king move to the capital to Hanoi

The second place is hanoi opera house , you will see the largest bulding where perform famous arts

The place is hanoi post office . I going to share rchitecture work and how french kept in touch their family in french

The last place is Hoan Kiem Lake , I will tell you legends about its name

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Nhóm 2

Tour briefing : Maybe you don't know, Hanoi is not only known as the Capital of Vietnam but it is also a major political, economic and cultural center of the country. Hanoi's history is associated with the ups and downs of the nation, having been the capital of most feudal dynasties. With those special marks along with beautiful natural landscape, converging many works and monuments. In particular, Hanoi has become an attractive destination for both domestic and international tourists. *With more than 1,000 years of development history, Hanoi has become a modern city but still retains its traditional values ​​and special appeal. One of the outstanding features of Hanoi is French architecture blending with traditional Vietnamese architecture, creating a unique space that attracts tourists. Today we will go to the following locations: Hanoi Opera House, Ly Thai To statue, Sword Lake, Hanoi Post Office.

Introduction a little :

-Hanoi Opera House is a large project that the French colonial government built in the early years of the twentieth century.Hanoi Opera House is a work of high architectural, cultural and historical value. Taking more than 10 years to build and experiencing a history of more than 100 years.

-The first building of the Hanoi Post Office Department was designed and built by architect Henri Vildieu in the years 1893 - 1899 in the neoclassical architectural style.The Hanoi Post Office Department built a new building located on the corner of Dinh Le street. This building was designed by architect Henri Cerutti

-The statue of King Ly Thai To is located at Ly Thai To flower garden, Dinh Tien Hoang street.The statue of King Ly Thai To is the second statue cast in bronze in Hanoi (after the Lenin monument), but the first and only statue of Viet Mam cast in solid bronze by the talented hands of King Ly Thai To.

In the past. the lake was called "Lue Thuy Lake", or Green Lake in English. due to the greenness of its water all year round. The name means "The lake of the restored sword". It refers to the 15th-century legend. in which King Le Loi received a sword from a magic golden turtle living in the lake. Le Loi used the sword to defeat the enemy (Ming Dynasty of China) and returned home victorious. One day. while the king was boating in the lake, the turtle appeared and asked for the sword. That's why it's called "Hoan Kiem Lake" which means "The Restored Sword Lake".

Destination

NHÀ HÁT LỚN HN

Hanoi Opera House is a large project that the French colonial government built in the early years of the twentieth century. Construction on the theater began in 1901 and was completed in 1911. The theater was restored by the Vietnamese Government from 1995-1997

Hanoi Opera House is a work of high architectural, cultural and historical value. Taking more than 10 years to build and experiencing a history of more than 100 years, Hanoi Opera House is associated with many ups and downs of Vietnamese history.

Hanoi Opera House is a magnificent and magnificent architectural work, ranked as a National Monument. This place is associated with many important events of the Capital. The Opera House is one of the most prominent theaters in our country, famous for many academic art performance programs. The theater possesses unique architecture and is a famous tourist destination, attracting a large number of tourists to visit and check in when arriving in Hanoi.

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Hoan Kiem Lake , also known as ‘ Lake of the returned Sword , is a historic and iconic landmark located in the heart of Ha Noi , the capital city of Viet Nam .It is one of the most popular and scenic sports in the city , attracting both locals and tourists alike 

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Hoan Kiem Lake , also known as ‘ Lake of the returned Sword , is a historic and iconic landmark located in the heart of Ha Noi , the capital city of Viet Nam .It is one of the most popular and scenic sports in the city , attracting both locals and tourists alike 

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HA NOI POST OFFICE

In 1883, the Nguyen Dynasty signed the Quy Mui Peace Treaty, accepting the French

colonial protectorate. At this time, postal services and correspondence activities became

important to the French in exploiting their colonial possessions. land. Therefore, the

government's need to build postal centers and communication systems is increasingly

urgent. Then they decided that the Hanoi Post OƯice would be built here. The Hanoi Post

, also known as the Hà Nội in Vietnamese. It was constructed

during the French colonial period in the early 20th century.

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Introduce

Hi guys , I'm Hung. I'm 19 years old and currently I'm studying at the University of Transport and Communications. I was born in Hai Phong city, which is located beside Ha Noi capital  My city is famous for cuisine such as bánh đa cua, bánh mỳ cay, nem cua bể,etc.. and I'm a food enthusiast, and that means when you're with me, you'll get to enjoy some delicious and fantastic dishes in Hanoi. Anyway, back to our topic, Today, I'm gonna share you about the beauty and the historical stories of our destination . I'm commited to bringing you a lot of excitement and knowledge. It's my pleasure to be your companion today.

TOUR BRIEFING

In our journey today, we will visit three famous destinations in Hanoi for 2 hours. They are Ha Noi Post Office, Ly Thai To Statue, Hoan Kiem Lake.

The first destination is Ha Noi Post Office. It was built by the French for the purpose of exchanging letters and it was important for their colonial possessions.

Ly Thai To statue will tell you about King Ly Thai To moved the capital from Hoa Lu to Dai La.

Hoan Kiem lake is a story relating to King Le Loi returned sword to magical turtle.

DESTINATION BRIEFING

In 1883, the Nguyen Dynasty signed the Quy Mui Peace Treaty, accepting the French
colonial protectorate. At this time, postal services and correspondence activities became important to the French in exploiting their colonial possessions. The Hanoi Post
Office, also known as the Bưu điện Trung tâm Hà Nội in Vietnamese.

Hanoi Post Office used to be a "red address" of the Capital during the war years. In 1946,

Hanoi Post Office became the place to broadcast Ho Chi Minh's national call for

resistance. - In 2007, the old Hanoi Post Office separated into postal and

telecommunications to establish two new units Hanoi Post OƯice (VNPost) and Hanoi

Telecommunications (VNPT Hanoi).

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The tour will take you about 2 hours and the journey will be let on our own feet.

Let’s find out what we are going to experience today, shall we?
At first, We are going to the Hanoi Opera House. This place is strongly influenced by the French Architecture. Despite of being designed by the French, Hanoi Opera House is still recognised as a national heritage site of the country due to the history footage it left behind. In here you will be able to have many beautiful poses with old but modern architecture and if you lucky, you will be able to see the armt parades with beautiful traditional songs.

Next we will go to the Hanoi Post Office. Just for you to know, This place was a very important place for the french for informations and good transparents. However, it is also a place that help the resistance of Vietnam win the war. When you come to this place you will be able to see many stamps back in the days which represent the ups and downs of Vietnamese history

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Destination briefing

Founder of the Golden Age: Lý Thái Tổ (974 – 1028),

personal name Lý Công Uẩn, temple name Thái Tổ,

wasn't just any king. He established the Ly dynasty in 1009, ushering in a period of

remarkable stability and prosperity known as the "Golden Age." This era saw advancements

in agriculture, education, and infrastructure, laying the groundwork for Vietnam's future

développement

It is the largest bronze sculpture in Vietnam and is made of a single block of bronze. It

stands 1010 centimeters high, corresponding to the year 1010, the year the capital was

moved from Hoa Lu Ninh Binh to Thang Long (Hanoi) He decided to move to Thang Long (

meaning "ascending dragon") because He saw it as a place "between Heaven and Earth

where the coiling dragon and the crouching tiger lie, and his capital would last 10,000

years.When Lý Công Uẩn's boat docked at the new capital, a dragon, symbol of sovereign

authority, reportedly soared above his head.

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Destination briefing

Now, we are in the Hoan Kiem Lake. It is a natural freshwater lake surrounded by a vibrant urban landscape.

In the past, this lake was called "Luc Thuy Lake," or "Green Lake" in English, because the water always stayed green throughout the year. Hoan Kiem Lake, also known as "Lake of the Returned Sword,". The name "Hoan Kiem" comes from a story in the 15th century. According to the legend, King Le Loi received a sword from a golden turtle living in the lake. King Le Loi used this sword to defeat his enemy, the Ming Dynasty of China, and returned home in victory.

One day, while the king was boating on the lake, the

turtle appeared and asked for the sword. This is why the lake is called "Hoan Kiem Lake.

Because of this legend, the turtle in Hoan Kiem Lake is highly respected. In the past, there was a real turtle that lived in the lake, believed to be an incarnation of the magical turtle from the lake's history. Unfortunately, the turtle passed away on January 19, 2016, weighing 169 kg. It was preserved and is now on display at the Vietnam National Museum of Nature.