# data[].attributes.body
Answer 1
Tuberculosis  is a social diseases that involves contribution of social and economic factors. That includes homelessness,  poverty,  migrants, overcrowding and substance misuse.According to epidemiological  research, there is high rate of Tuberculosis rates in European big cities where tailoring  interventions  has been taken. Tackling tb requires coordinated action of many partners working together across local authority and NHS boundaries. We can make lower rates of tb by integration of health and social care by resolving issues such as housing and welfare benefits.

Answer 2
Introduction of anti-tb drugs and addressing the biological determinants can lower the mortality rate. Social measures are contributed factors to low tb rate

# data[].attributes.body
First question
Challenged the received position is that the rate differed very drastic way in the area of homeless, poverty, migrants , overcrowding and substance is misused commonly.
Social, political, legal, cultural and economic aspects which is greatly impact to reduce harm for obesity or TB.
The strategy had been developed tackling the TB required the action working together across the local authorities and NHS boundaries.

Second answer
Social context of TB like housing, welfare benefits and immigration together with that highlighted the fact.

# data[].attributes.body
1. This articles describes that TB is beyond an infectious disease which not only depends on anti tuberculosis drug and individuality but also various factors such as low social economic income , lack of access to shelter and screening migrants from other nation from countries which have high TB prevalence.while tackling Tuberculosis involve determinants like improved coordinated action among local authorities.
2. The article depicts although Tuberculosis is an infectious disease, to resolve the problem caused by it a social understanding of its determinants such as cultural, legal and economy must be taken into consideration.

# data[].attributes.location_name
Nigeria immigration service Passport Office festac, 3rd Avenue, A Close, Lagos, Nigeria

# data[].attributes.headline
Nigeria immigration service Passport Office festac, 3rd Avenue, A Close, Lagos, Nigeria

# data[].attributes.subject
Nigeria immigration service Passport Office festac, 3rd Avenue, A Close, Lagos, Nigeria

# data[].attributes.body
Question 1A. In what's ways does thi  article challenge  the received position(orthodox view) on TB
Orthodox view on Tuberculosis,  is not just perceived as a social disease apart from the fact the bacteria affects the human body system it also opens the way to other infectious disease that can shut down the entire body system
Question 1c:
Introduce intervention program to reduce availability of tobaccos since its one of the materials used in making cigarette and excessive smoking can lead to Tuberculosis at the long run.

# data[].attributes.body
In our opinion problem us socio-economic status. We have to deal with poverty, homelessness inequality anf overcrowding

# data[].attributes.headline
Treating tuberculosis as a social disease Grp-DASK

# data[].attributes.subject
Treating tuberculosis as a social disease Grp-DASK

# data[].attributes.body
1. (a) In a traditional way the TB is considered to be a microbiological concern (mostly caused by tubercle bacilli) which is later challenged by Rene Dubos to be an impact of social and economic factors as well.
1 (b) The intervention suggested to prevent TB is not only the invention/use of anti tubercular drugs but also requires the co-ordinated action of many partners working together across local authority and the government.

1 (c) The policies to be prepared by the government should focus more on the socioeconomic development and empowerment of the social groups, ngos to spread more awareness on the disease prevention and control.

2. This could be concluded that the TB has majorly effected the economically weaker section compared to that of the population with high living standards.

# data[].attributes.body
First question answer.  Rene Dubos challenged the orthodox view on TB and said that TB is a social disease and its social and economic factors should be considere not only to go only mechanism at which TB can damage to the human body.

# data[].attributes.body
1. By considering homelessness poverty,emigration and clinical management and overcrowding.2. By improving overall living standards corrdinated action of patners working together across the local authorities.3.By promoting social equality and link workers

# data[].attributes.body
In what ways does this highlight the social context of TB

This brings our attention to the truth that beyond identify the microbes that causes tuberculosis,  being able to intentionally address the other needs of the population like housing,  acces to healthcare, availability of resources, will go along way in reducing the rate of exposure to TB

# data[].attributes.body
1.  In the past , it was considered that only tubercle bacillus is responsible for tuberculosis,but recent studies show that it is a social disease occuring due to homelessness, poverty, migration, or crowding and substance misuse .

2.  Tuberculosis can be prevented by combined efforts of local and      international authorities along with improving housing welfare benefits,     immigration and clinical management.

3.  We might change our policies not just by focusing on the root cause but also give equal importance to other things as well such as improving awareness ,regular health screening and equal health welfare benefits for all.

# data[].attributes.body
ID: 23164318
1. As Tuberculosis is a medical illness but according to Rene Dubos, it is a social disease as it has social and economic impacts on it. Which leads to a conclusion that the factors affecting the wellbeing of a person are as much important as the mechanism of the disease. (Dubos RJ,1952)

Taking in account Tuberculosis as a social disease, By overcoming homelessness, poverty and overcrowding, we can tackle or intervene with the transmission of Tuberculosis to some extent. But here is a part played by Global inequalities which will not allow the third world countries or nations to make it possible for their residents due to lack of resources.

Being a social illness TB requires the co-ordinated action of many partners so by working in collaboration not only on local level but national as well as international levels, we can come up with the policies that will be adapted the progressing nations as well.

# data[].attributes.body
No name
First question answer: The article "Treating tuberculosis as a social disease' (Ali, 2014) challenges the received or orthodox position about TB by considering the environmental factors such as poverty, homelessness substance  use, emigration, clinical management issues aa causes and prevalence of  TB
Second answer: Interventions suggested are of a broad scale, rather than jus medicalised interventions. For example, Ali (2014) proposes coordination of partners required to resolve issues.
Taking social measures have the potential to address disease at a social, population level which aim to improve standards of living of communities. Anti TB teats the desease, however, understanding it as a social disease aims to prevent it in the first place.

# data[].attributes.body
Lagos state

# data[].attributes.body
A place of great history and resilient people!!!

# data[].attributes.body
1)
A)- poverty
- social injustice
- lack of coordination - overcrowding -migrants-substance misuse
B) Proper coordination among health care professionals e.g NHS
- housing
- welfare benefits
C) - Improve living standards
- Regular screening e.g Mantox test
- Co ordinated action
- provide everyone with equal rights
2- it’s a social context since disease rate fell in industrialized countries in juxtaposition to non - industrialized country by improving living standards.

# data[].attributes.body
Answer - TB is very common all over the world. It is common in low social economical people as of many social factors that influence the start of disease including poor hygiene, mal nutrition, slum area so it is very expensive treatment including medication because lack of interest of the government or the economical issues of under developing countries. It should be prevent with the help of free screening of this test for all individuals and increase the budget of health departments, sanitation, isolation, immunisation, maintain proper hygiene, proper treatment with medication, follow up is also necessary for all people

# data[].attributes.body
Q1 argue:
1.In our opinion present challenges are socio-economical status in which we have to deal with povery,homelessness, inequality and overcrowded areas.
2. The challanges in treating the diseases in our suggetions are poor clinical management, lack of coordination between local authorities, immigration and NHS.
3. We can add the routine screening of TB in the local areas which are more prone to disease or they have high incidence of TB. We also can manage the overcrowded areas by proper housing and adding the benefits for homeless people and by increasing the job opportunitites.
Q2. By the article we can say that the TB infection was reduced in the industrial areas where people have more job opportunities and improved social and living standard has contribution in decreasing the death rates.