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If it did not end, what is the current status? - Tubbs

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If it did not end, what is the current status? - Tubbs

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The genocide ended December 14th, 1995.

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Roughly 8,000 people died during the Bosnian genocide, and it caused ethnic tensions between Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The aftershocks of this major event are still being felt because this event is so recent.

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What ended the Genocide? Did the U.N. or any other nations or groups intervene to help? - Tubbs

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What ended the Genocide? Did the U.N. or any other nations or groups intervene to help? - Tubbs

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The end of the Yugoslav wars is what ended the genocide. Bill Clinton and NATO issued an ultimatum against Serbia to stop shelling Sarajevo, they pulled away from the city but kept attacking UN safe havens, so they used airstrikes against Serbian positions (World Without Genocide) after a bit more fighting against Serbia, the former Yugoslav nations signed a peace agreement in Paris.

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How was the Genocide carried out-Bradley

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How was the Genocide carried out-Bradley

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People were taken from their homes which they called “ethnic cleansing". They were bussed to mass killing sites. These mass killings sites were concentration camps, and there were hundreds (History.com). Some women were raped or sexually assaulted. If you stayed behind you were shot on site. The Genocide killed 7,000 to 8,000 people (History.com). They attacked Bosnian towns like Zvornik, Foca, and Visegrad (History.com). They also destroyed 13 mosques, and many cultural Bosnian sites in order to suppress their religion (History.com).

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Was there justice after the genocide? - Tyler 

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Was there justice after the genocide? - Tyler 

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There was justice after the genocide. “Serb leader, Radovan Karadzic, was charged with genocide, crimes against humanity, and grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions for his role in the siege of Sarajevo and the Srebrenica massacre of 8,000 men and boys” (World Without Genocide). He was also sentenced to 40 years in prison (World Without Genocide). Slobodan Milosevic was indicted in May 1999 but was found dead in his cell in The Hague on March 11, 2006 (World Without Genocide). “Ratko Mladic, commander of the Serb Army, was indicted for genocide, extermination, murder, deportation, inhumane acts, and other crimes against Bosnian civilians, most notably for his role in the siege of Sarajevo and commanding the Srebrenica massacre” (World Without Genocide). Now, Bosnia is largely peaceful (World Without Genocide).

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What were the causes of your genocide? - Tyler (Continued...)

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What were the causes of your genocide? - Tyler (Continued...)

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The Serbs became very certain that the US wouldn’t take any military action what-so-ever (World Without Genocide). There was then an attack on a marketplace in Sarajevo that killed 68 people and wounded over 200 people (World Without Genocide). After this, “Clinton issued an ultimatum through NATO, demanding that Serbs withdraw their artillery from Sarajevo” (World Without Genocide). The Serbians complied with this. But, the Serbians continued to attack safe havens and UN peacekeepers (World Without Genocide). Since the Serbs did this, “NATO responded by launching limited airstrikes against Serbs’ ground positions, but that didn’t prevent the massacre in Srebrenica" (World Without Genocide).

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What were the causes of your genocide? - Tyler

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What were the causes of your genocide? - Tyler

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After Josip Broz Tito died in 1980, the Yugoslav government began to slowly crumble. As a result of Tito’s death, nationalism began to really grow among the Yugoslav republics (History.com). This threatened the republics to split their union apart (History.com). Slobodan Milosevic became the leader of Serbia, and Franjo Tudjman became the leader of Croatia. They both competed for power (World Without Genocide). Slobodan Milosevic started a propaganda campaign that helped raise tension between Serbians, Croatians, and Bosniaks (World Without Genocide). Then, hundreds of Serbian concentration camps were established (World Without Genocide). “U.S. officials became aware of the concentration camps as early as May of 1992”(World Without Genocide). But, even though the Serbs did a lot of the damage in these camps, the Croats and Bosniaks committed acts of violence as well (World Without Genocide). “... the United Nations deployed troops to protect the distribution of food and medicine to dispossessed Muslims, but troops were not allowed to interfere militarily against the Serbs” (World Without Genocide).

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Where and When did this genocide take place? - Tyler

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Where and When did this genocide take place? - Tyler

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The genocide took place in Bosnia-Herzegovina. The genocide lasted from April 6, 1992 - Dayton Peace Agreement on December 14, 1995.

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Who was affected? How were the victims affected? - Will

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Who was affected? How were the victims affected? - Will

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The people that were affected by the by the genocide were Bosnian Muslim and Croatians. The women that were caught by the Yugoslav army would be raped and killed while the boys and men were either killed on site or taken to mass killing sites. About 8000 people had died because of what the Yugoslav army had done. (History.com).

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Who were the perpetrators and who were the victims? - Will

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Who were the perpetrators and who were the victims? - Will

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The perpetrators were the Yugoslav army and the people that they were going after were Bosnian Muslims and Croatian civilians. The people that lead the genocide were Radovan Karadzic and the Bosnian serb military leader General Ratko Mladic. The reason that these people started killing Bosnian Muslims and Croatians was because they wanted to be the only political party in Bosnia (History.com).

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The international countries didn't do much to help them. International forces like the U.N stepped in when Zepa was taken over, and a bomb was exploded in a crowded Sarajevo Market (History.com). Most of the damage has already been done. However, they did pursue justice against people who committed crimes against them. In May of 1993 the U.N security created the International Criminal Tribunal (History.com). This was a court set up to prosecute the genocide crimes. Some people  who were convicted for these crimes were Radovan Karadzic and Bosnian Serb military commander, General Ratko Mladic (History.com). In the court case there were 161 people who were put on trial (History.com). The case was settled in November of 2017 where they were found guilty (History.com).