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Duda Olga
Sexual abuse is a form of  child abuse committed by a teenager or adult;
Forms of child sexual abuse include indecent exposure of intimate areas;
Forcing a child to have sex;
Porn pictures with this baby;
Touching intimate areas;

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Doğukent Secondary Scool

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Doğukent Secondary school

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Doğukent Secondary School

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Didem/Emel Teacher-GMBAL

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Didem/Emel Teacher-GMBAL

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Didem/Emel Teacher-GMBAL

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Didem/Emel Teacher-GMBAL

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Didem/Emel Teacher-GMBAL

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Didem/Emel Teacher-GMBAL

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Damla-Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Ceyda/Cennet Teacher GMBAL

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Ceyda/Cennet Teacher GMBAL

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Ceyda/Cennet Teacher GMBAL

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Ceyda/Cennet Teacher GMBAL

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Ceyda/Cennet Teacher GMBAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla-Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla-Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla-Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Damla- Aydan Akın HASGAL

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Yeliz Elif-Işıl Teacher/ Elazığ Anatolıan High School                                                Unfortunately, sexual violence is a hot topic that never falls off the agenda. We are witnessing that there is a lot of incomplete, inaccurate information and evaluations about the various aspects of the issue. Sexual violence is a grave violation of fundamental human rights. The use of sexuality as a means of violence to control, humiliate and punish the other person is called “sexual violence.” People are frequently exposed to sexual violence after physical violence. However, because they feel ashamed and guilty, they often cannot explain sexual violence. Individual and social unconsciousness, patriarchal order and gender inequality, taboos and myths, allegations made by perpetrators to criminalize those who have been subjected to sexual violence and to manipulate public opinion, problems in the functioning of the judicial process; It is necessary to make clear that it causes secondary abuse of those exposed to violence, reproduction and transmission of violence over generations, and deterioration of individual and social health.Therefore, although sexual violence in and outside of marriage is very common. It is seen that its incidence is lower than other forms of violence is known.                                                

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Yeliz Elif-Işıl Teacher/ Elazığ Anatolıan High School                                                Unfortunately, sexual violence is a hot topic that never falls off the agenda. We are witnessing that there is a lot of incomplete, inaccurate information and evaluations about the various aspects of the issue. Sexual violence is a grave violation of fundamental human rights. The use of sexuality as a means of violence to control, humiliate and punish the other person is called “sexual violence.” People are frequently exposed to sexual violence after physical violence. However, because they feel ashamed and guilty, they often cannot explain sexual violence. Individual and social unconsciousness, patriarchal order and gender inequality, taboos and myths, allegations made by perpetrators to criminalize those who have been subjected to sexual violence and to manipulate public opinion, problems in the functioning of the judicial process; It is necessary to make clear that it causes secondary abuse of those exposed to violence, reproduction and transmission of violence over generations, and deterioration of individual and social health.Therefore, although sexual violence in and outside of marriage is very common. It is seen that its incidence is lower than other forms of violence is known.                                                

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Doğukent Secondary School

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                                  The impact of sexual abuse on children
Harassment and sexual abuse cause great trauma and loss of confidence throughout the life of the
child. Experts warn families to pay attention to changes in their behavior, stating that children have
difficulty explaining and expressing their abuse. Conflicts with schoolmates and frequent nightmares 
are some of the symptoms. 

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Doğukent Secondary School

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                                                      What is Sexual Violence?

   The use of sexuality as a means of violence to control, humiliate and punish is called "sexual vio-
lence.''Women, husbands, fathers, other male relatives, partners, boyfriends, men in business, etc. 
They may be subjected to sexual violence by. Contrary to popular belief, the vast majority of these 
men are men whom they know well and trust.All behaviors that violate body immunity, such as 
touching, touching, or hugging without their consent are sexual assaults.However, most and even 
all of those who were attacked think that their lives are starting to get dark.They think that nobody
 will love him anymore and they cannot lift their heads from their embarrassment.However, the 
attacked person should not be ashamed because the person who should be ashamed is the person 
who carried out the attack.

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Sexual violence is any sexual act or attempt to obtain a sexual act by violence or coercion, acts to traffic a person or acts directed against a person's sexuality, regardless of the relationship to the victim.[1][2][3] It occurs in times of peace and armed conflict situations, is widespread and is considered to be one of the most traumatic, pervasive, and most common human rights violations.[4][5]

Sexual violence is a serious public health problem and has a profound short or long-term impact on physical and mental health, such as an increased risk of sexual and reproductive health problems,[6] an increased risk of suicide or HIV infection. Murder occurring either during a sexual assault or as a result of an honor killing in response to a sexual assault is also a factor of sexual violence. Though women and girls suffer disproportionately from these aspects,[5] sexual violence can occur to anybody at any age; it is an act of violence that can be perpetrated by parents, caregivers, acquaintances and strangers, as well as intimate partners. It is rarely a crime of passion, and is rather an aggressive act that frequently aims to express power and dominance over the victim.

Sexual violence remains highly stigmatized in all settings, thus levels of disclosure of the assault vary between regions. In general, it is a widely underreported phenomenon, thus available data tend to underestimate the true scale of the problem. In addition, sexual violence is also a neglected area of research, thus deeper understanding of the issue is imperative in order to promote a coordinated movement against it. Domestic sexual violence is distinguished from conflict-related sexual violence.[7] Often, people who coerce their spouses into sexual acts believe their actions are legitimate because they are married. In times of conflict, sexual violence tends to be an inevitable repercussion of warfare trapped in an ongoing cycle of impunity.[8][9] Rape of women and of men is often used as a method of warfare (war rape), as a form of attack on the enemy, typifying the conquest and degradation of its women or men or captured male or female fighters.[10] Even if strongly prohibited by IHRL, customary law and IHL, enforcement mechanisms are still fragile or even non-existent in many corners of the world.[4][5][11][12]

From a historical perspective, sexual violence was considered as only happening to women and as being commonplace and "normal" during both war and peace times from the Ancient Greeks to the 20th century. This led to the negligence of any indications of what the methods, aims and magnitude of such violence was. It took until the end of the 20th century for sexual violence to no longer be considered a minor issue and to gradually become criminalized.

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It is a situation where a person is sexually abused, abused, or targeted by others' sexual orientation by others. People of all genders, social classes and professions can be sexually abused, but it can be said that women and children are more exposed to sexual abuse in general.

Rape is unlawful sexual activity typically involving sexual intercourse done forcibly or under threat of injury against a person’s will. Rape is a global problem.

It is estimated that approximately 35% of women worldwide have experienced sexual harassment in their lifetime. In most countries with data available on rape, less than 40% of women who experience sexual violence seek help. Less than 10% seek assistance from law enforcement.

Because many women who experience sexual violence seldom report or come forward about their incidences, exact rape numbers are challenging to report. While many countries have laws against the act of sexual assault and violence, many of them are insufficient, inconsistent, and not systematically enforced.

While people mostly hear about rape and sexual assault against women, men around the world also experience sexual harassment, sexual assault, and rape every day.

Women ages 16-19 are four times more likely to be victims of rape or sexual assault, and female college students ages 18-24 are three times more likely to experience sexual assault. Transgender people and those with disabilities are twice as likely to be victims of sexual assault or rape. In the United States, 70% of rape is committed by someone the victim knows.

South Africa has the highest rate of rape in the world of 132.4 incidents per 100,000 people. According to a survey conducted by the South African Medical Research Council, approximately one in four men surveyed admitted to committing rape. Although the Parliament of South Africa attempted to amend and strengthen all sexual violence laws with the Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act in 2007, the rates of reported rape, sexual abuse of children, and domestic violence have continued to rise.

The United States has a rape rate of 27.3. As in many other countries, rape is grossly underreported in the United States due to victim shaming, fear of reprisal, fear of family knowing, cases not being taken seriously by law enforcement, and possible lack of prosecution for the perpetrator. Only 9% of rapists in the US get prosecuted, and only 3% of rapists will spend a day in prison. 97% of rapists in the United States will walk free.

Many of the countries with high rape statistics need to look beyond just legislation to fix the problem. These countries need to look at the deep, systematic dysfunction of their cultures and social norms that have not prevented and do not prevent sexual violence.

Here are the 10 countries with the highest rape rates:

1. South Africa (132.40)

2. Botswana (92.90)

3. Lesotho (82.70)

4. Swaziland (77.50)

5. Bermuda (67.30)

6. Sweden (63.50)

7. Suriname (45.20)

8. Costa Rica (36.70)

9. Nicaragua (31.60)

10. Grenada (30.60)

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Sexual violence means that someone forces or manipulates someone else into unwanted sexual activity without their consent. Reasons someone might not consent include fear, age, illness, disability, and/or influence of alcohol or other drugs. Anyone can experience sexual violence including: children, teens, adults,
and elders. Those who sexually abuse can be acquaintances, family members, trusted individuals or strangers.

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CEYDA NUR/CENNET TEACHER/GÜLSER MEHMET BOLLUK ANATOLİAN HİGH SCHOOL

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CEYDA NUR/CENNET TEACHER/GÜLSER MEHMET BOLLUK ANATOLİAN HİGH SCHOOL

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Child abuse is behavior that negatively affects the physical or psychological development of the child. Child abuse is physical and / or psychological harm to their health by parents of children or adolescents under the age of 18, teachers, masters, foster family members, guardians or strangers who are responsible for looking after and educating them. Attitudes and behaviors that hinder their emotional, sexual or mental development.There is no such thing as child consent in child sexual abuse, abuse is not necessarily violent and can be done without physical contact. In other words, verbal abuse, social media messaging and watching sexually explicit movies are also defined as sexual abuse.

WHICH CHILDREN ARE IN THE RISK GROUP?

Although none of the reasons stated are grounds for sexual abuse of the child;

The child has a mental retardation,

Tendency to hide the event,

Lack of family affection and affection,

The family does not listen to the child, does not believe anything he / she tells, Causes such as can expose children to abuse

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Child begging is one of the common forms of abuse encountered frequently in the world today.
(Delap, 2009). In fact, it is one of the values ​​blessed by common beliefs in the society.
The concept of mutual assistance is vital for individuals in need of financial assistance.
an economic return that is easy for some people to have.
can transform (Citizen, 2003). From this economic gain, beggars can also
approaching individuals with conscience or emotional behaviors in the name of welcoming
can benefit (Demirdağ, 2015). In this sense, children; physical / mental impairment, religious
discourse and appearances, natural disasters and sexuality are among the most used tools in begging
(Citizen, 2002). Even the beggar's age, after physical disability, individuals are the most beggars.
they are seen as a feature that they are highly affected by (Citizen, 2003).
The innocence and vulnerability of children to increase earnings in favor of those who use them.
while providing the money, it can also create a sensitivity on the people who will give the money (Anbarlı
Bozatay, 2008). Children need to encourage this sensitivity to react faster in humans.
by those who use it (without shoes, with a mask in their mouth, not suitable for cold weather conditions.
They can even be exposed to adverse conditions (Vatandaş, 2002).
However, children, disabilities or religious discourses and appearances, such as
It can also be used in combination with other tools. For example, in the town of Dodoma in Tanzania
According to a study, disabled individuals had a guide with their children while begging.
(Seni, 2017), children from 18 different countries in Saudi Arabia, street vendors and
it is pushed into begging activities. (Human Rights Watch, 2008).
Many studies indicate that the development of children who are begged is in danger
available. For example, in a report based on the statistics of the Ministry of Civil Affairs in China, it was stated that 1.5 million children were forced to beg and most of them were abducted.
(Pumin, 2011). In Saudi Arabia, a total of 24,000 children from different countries,
It is used in street sales and begging activities (Human Rights Watch, 2008).
Children who were previously dependent on organized crime organizations in India,
Drugs after making them beg for drugs
It is stated that they give (Delap, 2009).
nMany studies indicate that the development of children who are begged is in danger
available. For example, in a report based on the statistics of the Ministry of Civil Affairs in China, it was stated that 1.5 million children were forced to beg and most of them were abducted.
(Pumin, 2011). In Saudi Arabia, a total of 24,000 children from different countries,
It is used in street sales and begging activities (Human Rights Watch, 2008).
Children who were previously dependent on organized crime organizations in India,
Drugs after making them beg for drugs
It is stated that they give (Delap, 2009).

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Elif Nur-Aydan Akın/Hasan Sabriye Gümüş Anatolian High School

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Elif Nur-Aydan Akın/Hasan Sabriye Gümüş Anatolian High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Elanur-EDA KILIÇ/Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Doğukent Secondary School

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                                                        What Sexual Abuse?
  Sexual violence is the coercion of involuntary sexual intercourse or harmful sexual behavior in 
order to establish control and power over the other party. It refers to all forms of sexual violence 
and often includes physical violence. As the perpetrator can be a foreigner; It can also be a close
person such as a spouse, friend, lover, or relative.
Remember!
The person responsible for sexual violence is the perpetrator of the sexual violence. Any act you 
do or do not do is not a cause of sexual violence!
                                         
                                                What Happens After the Attack?
   Sexual violence can have short-term and long-term negative psychological or physical effects 
on the victim.For example, he begins to feel guilty psychologically. He may have some thoughts
as if he was the culprit of the attack, but it may take a little longer or a lifetime to realize that the 
real culprit is the perpetrator.

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Rüya - Aydan Akın /HASGAL

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Doğukent Secondary School

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Doğukent Secondary School

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                                                   What Is Sexual Abuse?
     The sexual violence that a child is exposed to by someone like his father, uncle, boyfriend, etc. 
is called sexual abuse..On the other hand, it is a type of violence used to establish power or control
over the other party.In such cases, the police should be called immediately.In addition, after these 
 the victim begins situations, to see herself guilty.However, this is not a correct accusation  because
 the person who will be seen as the main culprit and be ashamed is the person who committed the 
 attack.

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Didem-Emel Teacher/ Gulser Mehmet Bolluk Anatolian High School

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Melike Fatma-Eda Kılıç / Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Melike Fatma-Eda Kılıç / Ahmet Kabaklı Science High School

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Sexual violence causes enormous trauma and loss of confidence that the child will carry throughout his life.
Indicating that children have difficulties in describing and expressing the violence they experience, experts warn families to pay attention to changes in their behavior.
Sleep disturbances, opposing parents, acting suddenly and without thinking about the end, appetite problems are common problems. In addition to these problems, there are clear clues in understanding sexual violence.
Examples include wetting the child day and night, having conflicts about school-peer, having frequent nightmares at night, and describing his body as dirty or damaged.
Children who have been subjected to abuse or sexual violence react both physically and psychologically.
Symptoms can differ from child to child. While a child is withdrawn and shows behaviors of crying and complaining about his body, another child may become more angry and aggressive than before. Rather than dividing it into boy or girl symptoms, the change in the child's usual behavior and behavior is the biggest determinant.

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Didem-Emel Teacher/ Gulser Mehmet Bolluk Anatolian High School

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Didem-Emel Teacher/ Gulser Mehmet Bolluk Anatolian High School

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Sexual abuse negatively affects the personality and psychological development of children. Problems such as lack of self-confidence, shyness, and inability to control anger occur in the child. He also cannot trust anyone and becomes an introverted individual. Children who are sexually abused cannot communicate well with their environment, which affects them mentally badly. This event can cause them to hurt themselves.

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Damla-Aydan Akın/ HASGAL

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Damla-Aydan Akın/ HASGAL

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İlayda / Ahmet Kabaklı High Science School

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İlayda / Ahmet Kabaklı High Science School

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Sexual abuse; means the sexual exploitation of individuals defined as children in international conventions and national legal texts (every individual is a child up to the age of 18) by a person who is responsible for their age and development level, and with whom they have a relationship of trust or power.
Sexual violence can take place in different circumstances and forms. However, no matter where and how sexual violence comes from, the only unchanging truth is this: Sexual violence is never the fault or the fault of the victim. Violence is the fault of the perpetrator and takes place as a result of his choices.
Sexual violence defines all kinds of acts, behaviors and interventions that involve attempts and threats towards sexuality that are carried out by a person (s) without obtaining consent, by constructing consent or in cases where it is not possible to obtain consent. It is an act or behavior where sexuality is used as a tool or that targets a person's gender, sexual identity, sexual orientation, gender or gender expression, without consent, unwanted, realized, attempted, threatened. The action may be an action that has taken place, it may not have happened, and it may have remained in the attempt. There may be intimidation, blackmail and different threatening behaviors towards sexual violence. It can also be an intervention aimed at a person's physical and / or sexual integrity. For example, an intervention that threatens sexual health, blocking of access to reproductive health-related drugs and services, compulsory operations against gender identity. If the person is under the influence of alcohol or drugs, if he / she is physically or mentally / mentally inadequate to give consent, the person can take medication etc. If the resistance is broken with the substance, if the child (under 18 years of age); If it is an animal, it is not possible to get approval.

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Elif Nur-Aydan Akın/Hasan Sabriye Gümüş Anatolian High School

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Elif Nur-Aydan Akın/Hasan Sabriye Gümüş Anatolian High School

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The involvement of a child in sexual activity that he or she does not fully comprehend, is unable to give informed consent to, or for which the child is not developmentally prepared and cannot give consent, or that violate the laws or social taboos of society. Child sexual abuse is evidenced by this activity between a child and an adult or another child who by age or development is in a relationship of responsibility, trust or power, the activity being intended to gratify or satisfy the needs of the other person. This may include but is not limited to: the inducement or coercion of a child to engage in any unlawful sexual activity; the exploitative use of child in prostitution or other unlawful sexual practices; the exploitative use of children in pornographic performances and materials.

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Elif-Oya seçil Aktaş/Baltaşı Secondary School

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Elif-Oya seçil Aktaş/Baltaşı Secondary School

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sexual violence against child abuse children; Thousands of mistakes of this kind are seizing the future of many children and all their rights in millions of countries and cities. And the biggest crime in this is the mother, if the father says to my child don't do it or forget about it, that child will go on that business. How many children die in a day, month or year, of course, you will know how many people died from sexual violence. 27% Italy, Switzerland 9.5%, Germany 13.9%, Australia 50%. The report pointed out that the majority of the perpetrators were Catholic religious officials and school teachers.

- Abuse cases remain on the agenda in the Vatican

Child abuse cases in the Vatican, which is the administrative center of the Catholic sect of the Christian religion, and its churches are not on the agenda of the world.

Therefore, a new law was passed in the Vatican to combat child sexual abuse scandals. According to the law passed last month, it becomes mandatory to report cases of harassment at the Vatican state and diplomatic missions to the competent authorities.

The victims, who argue that there has not been enough concrete action against the harassment scandals within the Catholic Church, claim that such cases are not sufficiently covered in the national news.

According to the book "Divine Justice" released in Italy last November, 300 priests have been accused of abuse since 2000, but only 140 of them have been investigated, and very few of those found guilty are said to have gone to prison.

For this reason, some high-ranking clergymen involved in abuse were suspended or convicted.

According to the BBC, the prominent cases in Catholic Churches in recent years are as follows:

In February 2019, it was revealed that senior Australian Cardinal George Pell had committed child abuse in 1996 and was convicted and convicted.

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27% in Italy and 22% in Spain experience physical and / or sexual violence or threats from a person aged 15 or not. 36% of newly married at least once in Turkey since the age of 15, a spouse / partner is subjected to violence. 5% in Italy, while Spain and Turkey from a person who at the age of 15 sees 3% sexual violence. 38% in Italy and 33% in Spain have been subjected to any psychological violence from their spouses since the age of 15. He has been married at least once, 44% in Turkey has seen another psychological violence. 18% in Italy, 11% in Spain and 27% in Turkey is abused in any place. 13% in Italy, 8% in Spain and 30% in Turkey has undergone any economic violence. Sexual and psychological violence, physical, three related research studies of this type of violence and the prevalence of sexual and psychological violence is also quite common, as the lowest in Spain, followed by Italy show that the highest seen in Turkey.
The 'very common' perception of the frequency of violence against women is above, equal to 35% in Italy and 31% in Spain. In Turkey, there are no data available on this issue. 34% in Italy and 59% in Spain are aware of the laws and political initiatives that prevent domestic violence. These figures rise to another 41% and 69% in cases of domestic violence, when asked about the law and political implications for the border. protective measures from 80% in Turkey and stated aware of the punishment. awareness levels are associated with literacy levels and geographic regions of Turkey.
Approximately 3.7 million women in the EU have experienced sexual violence for 12 months prior to the research interviews. This figure comes from 2% between the ages of 18-74 in the EU.

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Damla-Aydan Akın/ HASGAL

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Damla-Aydan Akın/ HASGAL

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ADRIANA DUMITRU

CENNET EROL

EDA KILIÇ

MARTINA HORVET