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reminders: take note of the word EXPLAIN *proceeds to dramatise everything
: give good reasons
keywords: explain how, reduce pollution
marks: (1 mark for point and 1 mark for explanation)

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do you think we would use percentage points to show the difference or percentage

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highlight one possible reason (highlights the paper)
what do you think is the possible reason why

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1. we have to give good reasons
2. explain how
3. 2 points
4. pg 70 & 71
ans:

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1) Reminders:
- CUT the photo into 9 boxes!
- ANNOTATE the photo!
- read the questions carefully
- HIGHLIGHT keywords

3) keywords:

using evidence

identify

explain

two possible hazard

number of points needed: 2 points (identify + Explanation) 2m each

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Group 10–Angelina, Dilsha, Sarah and Shruti

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Group 10–Angelina, Dilsha, Sarah and Shruti

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Regular cars run on petroleum, the petroleum when burned releases toxic gases and high amounts of carbon dioxide as well as other green house gases. This contributes to air pollution and global warming. On the other hand, electric cars do not run on any petroleum or diesal. This reduces the amount of green house gases being released into the atmosphere. Thus, driving electrical cars reduces air pollution.

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Pair Work - Refer to the Checklist and work on your answer in pairs. 

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Pair Work - Refer to the Checklist and work on your answer in pairs. 

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- large amount of garbage in the middle and foreground of the picture
- lack of hygiene
- bacteria in the rubbish heaps and diseases that could be caught
- scavengers seen to not be wearing any gloves or masks, so lack of protective clothing
- they will be subjected to these bacteria and diseases, putting them at risk to falling sick and catching diseases that might hinder their work/way of life

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-sharp objects might injure them as there are many pieces of objects which are sharp which might puncture into their skin and make them bleed. the bacteria from the sharp objects might also go into their blood if it goes into their skin

-they are on a mountain so they might fall off the mountain if they are not careful and they look very young so they might not understand the ways to keep safe and how to be careful

-a lot of garbage and waste which is unhygienic as garbage is things that are unwanted my people

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One possible hazard is that these scavengers might face is getting injured from the trash.  In the foreground, a lot of metal trash can be seen in photograph A. This shows that when these scavengers pick up trash, they might accidentally get cuts from the metal trash, especially as they do not use proper footwear. The metal might be rusty and infect the open wound and cause severe health risks to these scavengers. Another possible hazard is the spread of water borne disease such as cholera. When it rains, a lot of rainwater gets collected and trapped due to all the rubbish being cluttered together at the foreground and middleground of the photograph which could lead to the spread of water borne diseases. The scavengers may also consume the water when they are scavenging which can cause them to get sick.

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One possible hazard that these scavengers might face is t getting injured from the bits and pieces of metal trash which can be seen in the foreground. This shows that when they pick up trash, they may accidentally get a cut from the sharp metal, especially since they have no proper footwear. the open wound, may get infected and cause a severe health risks to them.
Another possible hazard is the spread of water-borne diseases such as cholera and dengue. A lot of water gets collected when it rains and are trapped within the rubbish, as seen in the foreground and middle ground, which can lead to a spread of water-borne diseases. The scavengers might contract these diseases and have a weaker health.

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One possible hazard is lung diseases. In the background of photograph A, smoke can be seen coming out of the mountains. The scavengers are breathing in unfiltered air which can be unhealthy for them and may contain harmful substances.
Another possible hazard is that the scavengers might obtain severe injuries. In the foreground of Photograph A many objects are cluttered all around and this can cause the scavengers difficulties in spotting dangerous and sharp objects that might injure them.

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the boy in the foreground is not wearing proper clothing that covers his skin which thus makes him exposed to various unhygienic trash and rusty metal which can be seen in the foreground of the picture. this can cause them to suffer from skin problems
another possible hazard is that the scavengers may get diseases such as infections or respiratory diseases from the pests in the landfill, which can lead to their death or bodily injuries. this can be seen from the foreground

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Always make spatial reference (foreground, middle ground and background)

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The ground is extremely uneven so the people scavenging there may trip and fall, which may result in serious injury. There are also a lot of sharp objects on the ground so the scavengers may cut themselves. The objects are also extremely dirty so there is an extremely high possibility that the cut will get infected. The scavengers may not have access to proper healthcare so the infected cut could lead to death.

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-how to answer the question
-how to make use of the checklist

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We have learnt that we should link the evidences and use spatial referencing when photographs are provided.

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Piles of trash in the middle ground. Unhygienic and dangerous as there are sharp and rusty objects in the piles. Not having their proper clothing and protection especially since using bare hands is dangerous as they can get injures from the rubbish piled up. Diseases and bacteria might spread to the children making them fall ill from the trash.

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learn to use spatial inference when answering questions which require us to look at photographs and also to always check our work

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as this is a landfill, there could be sharp objects that could poke out and cut the scavengers as they pick up items as i see many piles of rubbish everywhere.
There is also thick smoke coming from the burning waste which may contain pollutants which can affect the lungs of the scavengers.

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- use spacial reference
- making the link between the threat and condition

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Learnt how to pick proper evidence that can be linked properly

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1. We learnt to use spacial reference as part of evidence in our answer
2. We should have a good link between the evidence and the demands of the question

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I can see from the picture that this landfill is very cluttered and unhygienic. The foreground of the picture shows that there are many dirty items that are sharp and these things might injure the scavengers. I can see from the background of the picture that there are mountains of things that have been discarded and this makes it easier for them to fall and hurt themselves while climbing on top of the piles. Since the items are so dirty and unhygienic, if they cut themselves on the sharp objects they might get infections. The dirty objects might also be contaminated and cause spread of diseases and they can fall ill easily.

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A possible hazard that the scavengers may face is that they could trip over the rubbish seen on the foreground of the picture and fall, thus getting hurt. The ground is uneven with many items on it which can be seen in in the background of the picture. Another hazard that the scavengers may face is the many sharp pieces of trash lying around on the ground in the foreground which could severely hurt them which could then infected because of the bacteria on the trash as the place in unhygienic.

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The boy is the subject of photograph A. he is standing in the foreground He is wearing a short sleeve shirt and pants , his thighs and arms are exposed.  He might get cut or injured by the hidden glass shards or sharp items or edges in the rubbish he is standing on and rummaging through. he is prone to physical injuries. Waste scavengers might also be prone to detrimental health problems. the landfill full of rubbish is shown in the foreground and background of the photo might be contaminated with germs and viruses. when the waste scavengers bend down to collect recyclables, they come into contact with these germs from the waste. Thus, the waste scavengers are exposed to diseases found in the landfill , and are prone to detrimental health diseases which endanger their health.