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1. Name of place:
Taj Mahal

2. The location:
India

3. The event whichever happened in this place:
The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (reigned 1628–58) to immortalize his wife Mumtaz Mahal (“Chosen One of the Palace”), who died in childbirth in 1631, having been the emperor’s inseparable companion since their marriage in 1612. India’s most famous and widely recognized building, It is situated in the eastern part of the city on the southern (right) bank of the Yamuna (Jumna) River. Agra Fort (Red Fort), also on the right bank of the Yamuna, is about 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the Taj Mahal.

4. The function of the place in the past:
It's a special place for Shah Jahan's wife's tomb.

5. The function of the place in the present:
Taj Mahal now is for tourism place. Many people in the world want to visit the tomb.

6. Fun fact:
The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world and the architecture is a combination of Islamic, Persian and Indian style.

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1. name of place
pyramid of gizza
2. location
Al Haram, Nazlet El-Semman, Al Giza Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
3. what happend
Egyptologists from the 19th century CE onwards have recognized that the Great Pyramid was looted in antiquity and, most likely, during the time of the New Kingdom (c. 1570-1069 BCE) when the Giza necropolis was replaced by the area now known as The Valley of the Kings near Thebes.
4. the function
Purpose. The pyramids of Giza and others are thought to have been constructed to house the remains of the deceased pharaohs who ruled over Ancient Egypt. A portion of the pharaoh's spirit called his ka was believed to remain with his corpse.
5. fun fact

Visiting the Pyramids of Giza is easy

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1. Name of place:
petronas

2. The location:
malaysia

3. The event wich ever happen in this
Menara Petronas atau Menara Kembar Petronas (bahasa Melayu: 'Menara Berkembar Petronas') di Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia adalah sepasang menara kembar yang pernah menjadi bangunan tertinggi di dunia pada tahun 1998—2004, sebelum dilampaui oleh Burj Khalifa dan Taipei 101.
4. The function of this place in the past:
Kantor

5. The function of this place in the present:
Kantor

6. Fun fact:
Pernah jadi bangunan tertinggi di dunia

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1. Name place : Istana presiden

2. The location : Indonesia

3. The event that ever happened : Jakarta Both during the colonial period and during the independence period, the State Palace and the Merdeka Palace were full of various historical peaks. At the Rijswijk Palace in 1829 the Governor General of GAG Baron Van Der Capellen listened to General Hendrik Merkus baron De Kock's plan to crush the Diponegoro rebellion. As Supreme Commander of the Dutch East Indies Army, De Kock managed to outsmart Diponegoro in early 1830 during the reign of Governor General Johannes Graaf Van Den Bosch. After the proclamation of independence, the State Palace became a historical witness for the signing of the Linggarjati Agreement on Tuesday, March 25, 1947. This agreement among other things stipulates that the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Kingdom of the Netherlands will jointly organize the establishment of a state based on the principle of federation.

A year later, on March 13, 1948, the State Palace again hosted a one-on-one meeting between Vice President Mohammad Hatta and Lieutenant Governor General Dr Hubertus J Van Mook. During the reign of President Soekarno, several historical peaks occurred at the Merdeka Palace and The State Palace included: the dissolution of the United States of Indonesia and the return to the form of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia on August 15, 1950. The Presidential Decree Returning to the 1945 Constitution in front of the Merdeka Palace on July 5, 1959, the speech of the Economic Decree at the State Palace on July 5, 1959. March 28, 1963 as a result of the rejection of a loan request to the IMF (International Monetary Fund). During the time of President Soekarno, the Merdeka Palace yard was also used for giant parades several times. The issue of the "siege" of the Jakarta Palace by a group of soldiers at the end of President Soeharto's reign seems to repeat a similar incident that occurred at the end of President Soekarno's reign. At that time, President Soekarno immediately left the Jakarta Palace by helicopter to the Bogor Palace. The Credentials Room of the Merdeka Palace became the world's attention when on May 21, 1998, a brief ceremony of taking the oath of President Habibie was held which was broadcast live to all corners of the world. A group of students had approached the front yard of the Merdeka Palace to protest. Almost all heads of state and heads of government from around the world have climbed the steps of the Merdeka Palace in Jakarta. Their names were recorded on a long list of state guests at the Jakarta Palace. Some of the biggest names in world history who have visited the Jakarta Palace include: Shri Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, Queen Elizabeth, King Norodom Sihanouk, Attorney General Robert Kennedy, President Nelson Mandela, Chancellor Helmut Kohl, President Bill Clinton, and Princess Diana. So far, 23 heads of government have used the Jakarta Palace complex, namely: 15 Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, three Saiko Shikikan (Supreme Commander of the 16th Japanese Army in Java), and five Indonesian Presidents. Of the 15 Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, only four actually resided in the Waltevreden Palace; others stayed at the Buitenzorg Palace and only came to Batavia to attend Raad van Indie meetings. Only two Presidents of the Republic of Indonesia have ever lived in the Jakarta Palace complex, namely President Soekarno and President Abdurrahman Wahid.

4. The function of this place in the past : In addition to functioning as an office, the State Palace is used as the residence of the President which was previously the residence of the Governor General of the Dutch East Indies and the Commander of the Japanese occupation. ... Bina Graha itself was converted into a Palace Museum.

5. This palace functions more closely with the official activities of the presidency, namely as the activities of the President of the Republic of Indonesia. However, if the anniversary of independence is 17 August, the State Palace is also used for a banquet for the President and veterans.

6.

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1. Name of the place: Keraton

2. the location: Yogyakarta

3. the event which ever happened in this place : The Kraton was built in the center, facing directly north towards the majestic Mount Merapi. Its south side was built facing the Indian Ocean, believed to be the abode of Kanjeng Ratu Loro Kidul, the Queen of the South Seas and the mystical consort of the Sultan.
This splendid example of traditional Javanese architecture has no equal. The basic and original layout of the main building of The Kraton began its construction during the reign of Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, in 1755 - 1756.

4. the function of the place in the past: used as the residence of the kings who until now still carry out the tradition of the sultanate. In addition, the building complex is also used as a historical tourist attraction in the city of Yogyakarta .

5. the function of the places in the present : place for tourist to visit

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1. Name of place:
Stonehenged

2. The location:
U.K.

3. The event wich ever happen in this

Stonehenge is perhaps the world's most famous prehistoric monument.

Stonehenge began as a basic earthwork enclosure where prehistoric humans buried their cremated dead about 5,000 years ago, and was built in stages. In the late Neolithic period, circa 2500 BC, a stone circle was built in the monument's center.

4. The function of this place in the past:
Although there is strong archaeological evidence that Stonehenge was used as a burial site at some point during its long history, most scholars believe it was also used as a ceremonial site, a religious pilgrimage destination, a final resting place for royalty, or a memorial erected to honor someone.

5. The function of this place in the present:
Stonehenge is the world's most structurally advanced prehistoric stone circle, whereas Avebury is the world's largest. They aid our understanding of Neolithic and Bronze Age ceremonial and burial behaviors by bringing together interconnected monuments and their surrounding environments.

6. Fun fact:
-Every year, over a million people visit Stonehenge. During peak times, there are over 9,000 visitors each day, with lines stretching just under a hundred meters from the ticket office to the parking lot.

- Some of the stones were brought from nearly 200 miles away.

- It was built by people who did not leave any written documents.

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1. Name of place: Eiffel Tower

2. The location: French

3. The event which ever happened:
Happened in this place: In January 2020, the Eiffel Tower hosted several events that delighted its visitors.

This January, the Tower played host to several exciting events including a fun-filled International Hug Day, visits from some legendary NBA players and the children from the PSG Foundation, as well as a fascinating dance performance for the Chinese New Year. Before the 2020 NBA Paris Game (between two American teams, the Charlotte Hornets and the Milwaukee Bucks), which took place on January 24 at AccorHotels Arena, the Eiffel Tower had the pleasure of welcoming some legendary NBA players for a press conference in the Gustave Eiffel Lounge on the first floor, on January 23. Bruce Bowen, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Ronny Turiaf and Tyrone Muggsy Bogues marveled at the view from the 1st floor of the Eiffel Tower.

Fun fact: Paris is a city that's bursting at the seams with beauty. It's internationally renowned for its contributions to fashion, beauty, architecture, and of course, all of the arts, including the culinary. It's packed full of breath-taking landmarks, but there are few monuments in the world as iconic as the Eiffel Tower.

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1. Name of the places: Nabawi Mosque

2. location: Medinna, Saudi Arabia

3. The Event Which Ever Happened In This Place: Nabawi Mosque Ever Burned Down By The Fire In The Year 654 Hijriah Year Of Islam Nabawi Mosque Burned Down After The burial of the prophet Muhammad

4. The Function of the place in the past: Nabawi Mosque was used as a gathering place for the community in medina and the tourist from other city

5. Function Of The Place Now: Now Nabawi Mosque Is Use To Do Prayers For Islam And a beautiful place In Medina

6. Fun Facts: Prophet Muhammad Was Buried In Nabawi Mosque

Thank You!

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Name place : burj khalifa.
Udh pernah ke burj khalifa sebelumnya.

Sebagai pencakar langit tertinggi di jagat raya, Burj Khalifa menjulang setinggi 828 meter.Pembangunan gedung yang dikembangkan dan dimiliki Emaar Properties ini dimulai pada 2004 dan tuntas enam tahun kemudian atau tepatnya tahun 2010.Gedung ini pertama kali dibangun pada 6 Januari 2004. Kemudian, selesai dibangun dan diresmikan pada 4 Januari 2010.Terdapat 162 lantai yang tiap lantainya menawarkan berbagai hiburan. Mulai dari tempat makan, pusat perbelanaan, perpustakaan, wisata, tempat relaksasi, bahkan hotel.Terdapat pula galeri seni yang menampilkan lebih dari 85 seniman ternama.Karena beragam fasilitas dan kemewahan yang ditawarkan, gedung ini selalu ramai dikunjungi orang.

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Eiffel Tower

Paris,France

~ For 130 years, the Eiffel Tower has been a powerful and distinctive symbol of the city of Paris, and by extension, of France. At first, when it was built for the 1889 World's Fair, it impressed the entire world by its stature and daring design, and symbolized French know-how and industrial genius.

~ The Eiffel Tower, La Tour Eiffel in French, was the main exhibit of the Paris Exposition — or World's Fair — of 1889. It was constructed to commemorate the centennial of the French Revolution and to demonstrate France's industrial prowess to the world.

~ Since the tower's 1889 opening, 250 million people from around the world have enjoyed all that the Eiffel Tower has to offer. And it has a lot to offer. The tower's three platforms are home to two restaurants, several buffets, a banquet hall, a champagne bar and many unique gift shops.

~ The Tower Has A Wife.

The Size Of The Tower Changes With The Weather.

Source from google :)

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Uluwatu is one of Bali's picture postcard temples, whose cliff base is also known among surfers as an exotic surf spot. The temple sits on a clifftop in Bali’s southwest, about 70 metres above the crashing waves. 'Pura Luhur Uluwatu' as the locals call it, similarly shares the splendid sunset backdrops of the Tanah Lot sea temple in West Bali. Even so, Uluwatu’s more elevated perch provides broader and more breathtaking seascapes.

Pathways throughout the site allow you to witness the ancient architecture and sculptures from up close. A dense forest inhabited by grey long-tailed macaques surrounds the temple. An open-air amphitheatre nearby regularly shows the Ramayana ballet or Kecak dance during the golden sunset hours – perfect for memorable pictures.Read more

Location: Jalan Raya Uluwatu, Pecatu, Badung, Bali 80361, Indonesia

Open: Daily from 9 am to 6 pm

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-  name of the place:
machu picchu

- the Location:
peru

-The historical or influential event which ever happened in that place:
royal estate or sacred religious site for Inca leaders, whose civilization was virtually wiped out by Spanish invaders in the 16th century.

-The function of that place in the past:  Many modern-day archaeologists now believe that Machu Picchu served as a royal estate for Inca emperors and nobles. Others have theorized that it was a religious site, pointing to its proximity to mountains and other geographical features that the Incas held sacred.

-The function of that place in the present (now): now machu picchu is a place to visit and see

-Fun fact:

Only Llamas live in Machu Picchu Today.

You can walk up to the ruins.

Machu Picchu was not finished.

Only women lived in Machu Picchu?

Machu Picchu has only 2 season.

Machu Picchu means Old Mountain.

Machu Picchu is not the real name.

There are 2 ways to arrive at Machu Picchu

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1. Name Of The place. Kaaba

2. Location: Mecca Masjidil Haram

3. The Event Which Ever Happened in this place: Kaaba was built in the c. 608 CE By Ibrahim and Ismail. And Kaaba is the Kiblat where Muslim sholat. Kaaba also have a Black stone called "Hajar Aswad" The stone or The Rock belongs from Heaven, It falls to earth, When Ibrahim and Ismail build the Kaaba, Ismail found Hajar Aswad, so they put the rock in the Kaaba, Hajar Aswad is actually VERY VERY WHITE, Whiter then white, It is now very black because when people smell the very Fragrant rock the Dosa is taken by the people that smelled it.

In the year 570 Muhammad was born, and When Muhammad was born it's the year of the elephant, (Why The year of the elephant?) because a group of people from Yamag riding elephants wants to destroy Kaaba includes the leader Abraha, Abraha said he wants to destroy Kaaba and come to his temple to pray not Kaaba. A few days later, Abraha and the team is ready to destroy Kaaba, but the elephants won't move, they tried everything, but still nope. People in Mecca pray to god/ Allah for help, Then an unexpected happen. God or Allah send Birds, THOUSAND of birds bringing Rocks from hell, In Indonesia, Burung Ababil. drops all of the rocks together and killed all including the elephants. Thank You

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1.Name of the place

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name of the place : colosseum
location : italy,roma
the event which ever happened in this place :  colosseum  is  build around 70 AD  and it took many lives and colosseum is not only used as figth
the function : in 70 AD colosseum was used  as gladiator arena , in colosseum there a event the event is animal hunt
funfact :400,000 people die in colosseum
info about colosseum : The Colosseum was built as part of an imperial effort to revitalize Rome after the tumultuous year of the four emperors
why colosseum broken :  colosseum broke cause there was a great earthquake in 1349
how big is colosseum :189 metres long, 156 metres wide and 50 metres in height, the Colosseum is the largest amphitheater in the world. ... The Colosseum could seat around 50,000 spectators for a variety of events.

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1. name of the place : normandy

2. the location : france

3. the event that ever happened : D-DAY
The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II. Codenamed Operation Neptune and often referred to as D-Day, it was the largest seaborne invasion in history. The operation began the liberation of France (and later western Europe) and laid the foundations of the Allied victory on the Western Front.

Planning for the operation began in 1943. In the months leading up to the invasion, the Allies conducted a substantial military deception, codenamed Operation Bodyguard, to mislead the Germans as to the date and location of the main Allied landings. The weather on D-Day was far from ideal, and the operation had to be delayed 24 hours; a further postponement would have meant a delay of at least two weeks, as the invasion planners had requirements for the phase of the moon, the tides, and the time of day that meant only a few days each month were deemed suitable. Adolf Hitler placed Field Marshal Erwin Rommel in command of German forces and of developing fortifications along the Atlantic Wall in anticipation of an Allied invasion. U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt placed Major General Dwight D. Eisenhower in command of Allied forces.

The amphibious landings were preceded by extensive aerial and naval bombardment and an airborne assault—the landing of 24,000 American, British, and Canadian airborne troops shortly after midnight. Allied infantry and armoured divisions began landing on the coast of France at 06:30. The target 50-mile (80 km) stretch of the Normandy coast was divided into five sectors: Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno, and Sword. Strong winds blew the landing craft east of their intended positions, particularly at Utah and Omaha. The men landed under heavy fire from gun emplacements overlooking the beaches, and the shore was mined and covered with obstacles such as wooden stakes, metal tripods, and barbed wire, making the work of the beach-clearing teams difficult and dangerous. Casualties were heaviest at Omaha, with its high cliffs. At Gold, Juno, and Sword, several fortified towns were cleared in house-to-house fighting, and two major gun emplacements at Gold were disabled using specialised tanks.

The Allies failed to achieve any of their goals on the first day. Carentan, Saint-Lô, and Bayeux remained in German hands, and Caen, a major objective, was not captured until 21 July. Only two of the beaches (Juno and Gold) were linked on the first day, and all five beachheads were not connected until 12 June; however, the operation gained a foothold that the Allies gradually expanded over the coming months. German casualties on D-Day have been estimated at 4,000 to 9,000 men. Allied casualties were documented for at least 10,000, with 4,414 confirmed dead. Museums, memorials, and war cemeteries in the area now host many visitors each year.

4. the function of the place :
it was reinforced and made as a defence position by the nazi's

5. its function now : it has became a beach

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1. Name of place: Terracotta army

2. The Location: China

3. The event which ever happened in this place:  Qin Shi huang ordered to make thousands of soldiers statues.

4. The Function of the place in the past: The function is to protect the emporor in the afterlife.

5. Funtion of this place now: It has became a landmark to attrated some visitors

6. Fun Facts:  Terracotta army  is a statue of more then 7.000 soldiers with 130 chariots, with 520 horses and 150 calvary horses.

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1. Name of place:
The great pyramid of Giza

2. The location:
Egypt

3. The event which ever happened in this place:
The great pyramid of giza were constructed some 4,500 years ago. Pharaoh Khufu began the first Giza pyramid project, circa 2550 B.C. Khufu's son, Pharaoh Khafre, built the second pyramid at Giza, circa 2520 B.C. The third of the Giza Pyramids is considerably smaller than the first two. Built by Pharaoh Menkaure circa 2490 B.C.

4. The function of the place in the past:
It is used as a tomb for the 3 pharaoh's and to house the remains of the deceased pharaohs who ruled over Ancient Egypt.

5. The function of the place in the present:
It is used as a hot tourist place and a historic place for the present humans.

6. Fun Fact
The Pyramids of Giza were built more than 1,200 years before the rule of King Tut.

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1. name of the place:
prambanan temple

2. the location
indonesia

3. the event which ever happened in this place:
Prambanan or Rara Jonggrang (Javanese:  romanized: Rara Jonggrang) is an 8th-century Hindu temple compound in Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, dedicated to the Trimūrti, the expression of God as the Creator (Brahma), the Preserver (Vishnu) and the Destroyer (Shiva).

4. the funtion of the place in the past:
Prambanan served as the royal temple of the Kingdom of Mataram, with most of the state's religious ceremonies and sacrifices being conducted there. At the height of the kingdom, scholars estimate that hundreds of brahmins with their disciples lived within the outer wall of the temple compound.

5. the function of the place in the present:
place for tourists to visit.

6. fun fact:
Prambanan is the largest and most beautiful Hindu temple complex in Indonesia. It is the masterpiece of Hindu culture of the ninth century. Prambanan is a collection of massive Hindu temples (candi) built by the Mataram Kingdom, rulers of central Java and defeaters of the Sailendra Dynasty.

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Prambanan (Javanese: Rara Jonggrang) is a Hindu temple complex dating from the 9th century CE located near Bokoharjo, on the island of Java in Indonesia. Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple in Indonesia and one of the largest Hindu temples in Southeast Asia. Dedicated to the Trimurti of Hinduism - Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva - Prambanan's architecture conforms to Hindu architectural traditions based on the Vastu Shastra, and the temple thus reflects the Hindu conceptions of the cosmos in its design and layout. Despite its grandeur and rich exterior ornamentation, the Javanese abandoned Prambanan within 100 years of its completion around c. 950 CE. Although the ravages of time and natural disasters took their toll on Prambanan, the Javanese never forgot the ruins, and Prambanan continued to play a part in Javanese folklore. Research and the restoration of Prambanan began in earnest in the early 20th century CE, and the temple complex was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991 CE. It is today one of the most visited historical sites in Indonesia.

History & Geography

Prambanan is located some 17 km (11 miles) northeast of the Indonesian city of Yogyakarta, near the border between the two provinces of Yogyakarta and Central Java, on the island of Java. The ruins themselves lie 0.5 km south of the village of Prambanan.

The period in which the Javanese constructed Prambanan and neighboring temples is shrouded in legend and mystery. Strong cultural and religious influence arrived in what is now present-day Indonesia from the Indian subcontinent, beginning around the 1st century CE. This influence grew rapidly from c. 400 CE onwards. Hindu and Buddhist merchants and traders, settled in the region, intermarried with the local population, and facilitated long-distance trade relations between the indigenous Javanese, ancient India, and the rest of Southeast Asia. Over the centuries, the Javanese blended the culture and religions of ancient India with their own.

There is a legend that a Javanese princess was turned to stone by her cruel husband & so Became the beautiful image of the Hindu goddess Durga now decorating the temple's exterior.

Some historians contend that Prambanan's construction began under the orders of King Rakai Pikatan (r. 830-860 CE?) at some point between c. 840-850 CE. Rakai Pikatan oversaw the construction and design of the main temple complex, while other structures were built soon thereafter by later kings, including Rakai Kayuwangi (r. 850-898 CE), Balitung (r. 899-911 CE), Daksa (r. 910-919 CE), and Tulodong (r. 919-924 CE). At some point, locals diverted a nearby river to flow past the temple complex as well. Rakai Pikatan and his successors belonged to the Hindu Sanjaya dynasty, which was the rival of the Buddhist Sailendra dynasty for power in the "Medang" or Mataram kingdom in central Java. It is worth noting that the Sailendra dynasty oversaw the construction of the Buddhist temple of Borobudur. As Borobudur is located only 19 km (12 miles) from Prambanan, some scholars interpret Prambanan's genesis as a direct artistic, political, and religious response to that of Borobudur and in turn the competitive Sailendra dynasty. It is even said that Rakai Pikatan's wife, Princess Pramodhawardhani (fl. 820-860 CE), was the daughter of King Samaratungga (r. 812-833 CE) who may have overseen Borobudur's construction. (Despite all this, other Javanese historians see the "Sailendra" and "Sanjaya" dynasties as one and the same family, interpreting the religious patronage of Buddhism or Hinduism as the result of a ruler's personal belief.)

According to ancient Khmer sources, King Jayavarman II (r. 802-835 CE), the founder of the Khmer Empire (802-1431 CE), spent much of his life in Java, and was appointed by Samaratungga as the governor of Indrapura, which later became the capital city of Champa around c. 875 CE. It is said that Jayavarman visited both Borobidur as well as Prambanan, which inspired him to build the city of Angkor Wat on a grand scale. This is quite possible as the Sailendra and Sanjaya dynasties exerted much political and cultural influence through their thalassocracies in what is present-day Java, Sumatra, Malaya, and southern Cambodia in the 8th, 9th, and 10th centuries CE.

Volcanic eruptions from Mount Merapi in the 10th century CE & countless earthquakes may have impacted Prambanan's appeal as a place of worship & pilgrimage.

Prambanan's abandonment mirrors that of nearby Borobudur. As the center of political power shifted from central to eastern Java under the reign of King Mpu Sindok (fl. 928 CE), Prambanan became less important politically and culturally to the ancient Javanese. The Sanjaya dynasty had successfully usurped power from the Sailendra dynasty, leaving the island of Java under their near complete suzerainty. Volcanic eruptions from Mount Merapi in the 10th century CE and countless earthquakes may have impacted Prambanan's appeal as a place of worship and pilgrimage as well among the Hindu faithful.

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Over time, Prambanan deteriorated and became surrounded by a dense jungle. The Dutch explorer C. A. Lons reported his "rediscovery" of Prambanan in 1733 CE to Dutch colonial officials, but the temple was never completely forgotten by the Javanese in their histories, myths, and legends. A very popular Javanese legend is that of Rara Jonggrang, which is set in Prambanan and its neighboring temples. In the legend, a Javanese princess is turned to stone by her cruel husband. The princess is said to be beautiful image of the Hindu goddess Durga located within the north wing of Shiva's temple at Prambanan. Restoration work began in 1885 CE, but accelerated in 1918 CE. These efforts were halted when Indonesia was invaded in 1941 CE by the Japanese during World War II. In 1953 CE, the Temple of Shiva was reconsecrated to Hindu believers, and Prambanan was restored once again following the 2006 CE Yogyakarta earthquake. Intermittent archaeological excavation and restoration continue in and around Prambanan today.

Art & Architecture

Set in the fertile Prambanan Plain, Prambanan is but one of 30 temples built between c. 750-950 CE in a 30 square km (11.5 square miles) area. Lying just a few kilometers to Prambanan's north are three ancient Buddhist Temples built in the 8th century CE - Lumbung, Bubrah, and Sewu - while 2.5 km to Prambanan's south and southeast lie the ruins of the 9th-century CE Buddhist temples of Ratu Boko and Sojiwan, respectively. Some 3 km to Prambanan's west are also the 8th-century CE Buddhist Sari Temple, the Kalasan Temple, which dates to c. 778 CE, and the Sambisari Temple, which dates from the 9th century CE and is dedicated to Shiva.

Prambanan consists of six temples all situated in an elevated courtyard, which is in turn encompassed by 224 minor temples now ruined. The greater the distance a temple is from the main complex, the smaller it is in height and space. A small wall surrounds the smaller temples, just as a large wall encompasses the main complex. Prambanan has a 47 m (154 ft) tall central temple - dedicated to Shiva - which sits inside a complex of other temple structures in a concentric mandala layout. Prambanan, in ways similar to Borobudur, delineates the celestial hierarchy and transposes them to three distinct temple zones. Horizontally and vertically, Prambanan exudes Hindu conceptions of heaven.

The largest three temples, the holiest sites within the main complex, are dedicated to the triad of Hindu gods. Shiva's temple is the most prominent with Brahma's temple lying to the south of Shiva's temple, and Vishnu's temple lying to the north of Shiva's temple. Directly parallel to these magnificent temples are three smaller temples, each dedicated to mythological animal figures that provide protection, companionship, and transportation to the aforementioned gods: Garuda, a mythical winged creature, Hamsa the swan, and Nandi the bull.

The Temple of Shiva is the most ornate of the three massive temples, containing a series of elegant carvings along the inner wall, which depict the scenes from the ancient Indian epic The Ramayana. This temple contains four rooms, including an inner sanctuary with a statue of Shiva, while another chamber near the inner sanctuary contains a large statue of Shiva's son, Ganesha. The southern room of Shiva's temple is dedicated to Batara Guru who, according adherents of Javanese Hinduism, is an avatar of Shiva that gives prophecy, presents, and other human abilities. There is also a statue of the sacred bull calf, gatekeeper, and vehicle ( vahana) of Shiva, Nandi, which sits in front of the Temple of Shiva. The walls in the Temple of Brahma continue the narration of The Ramayana, while the Temple of Vishnu is decorated with carvings retelling the epic battles of Krishna along its terrace.

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Prambanan (Javanese: Rara Jonggrang) is a Hindu temple complex dating from the 9th century CE located near Bokoharjo, on the island of Java in Indonesia. Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple in Indonesia and one of the largest Hindu temples in Southeast Asia.

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1. Name of place:
The Borobudur Temple

2. The location:
Indonesia

3. The event which ever happened in this place:
Built in the 9th century during the reign of the Sailendra Dynasty, the temple's design follows Javanese Buddhist architecture, combining indigenous Indonesian ancestor worship traditions and Buddhist concepts of attaining Nirvana. The temple exhibits the influence of Gupta art reflecting Indian influence in the region, but there are enough original scenes and elements combined to make Borobudur uniquely Indonesian.

4. The function of the place in the past:
The temple was used as a Buddhist temple from its construction until sometime between the 10th and 15th centuries when it was abandoned. Since its re-discovery in the 19th century and restoration in the 20th century, it has been brought back into a Buddhist archaeological site.

5. The function of the place in the present:
Borobudur temple most popular place for tourists to visit in Indonesia.

6. Fun Fact:
Borobudur is a Buddhist stupa in the Mahayana tradition and is the largest Buddhist monument in the world. It is one of the most complex buildings in the world. The monument consists of nine stacked platforms, six square and three circles, topped by a central dome.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Name of place:
The Great Wall of China

2. The location:
China

3. The event which ever happened in this place:
in 221 BC the First Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang ordered that divided his empires should be destroyed and a new wall connected the remaining places was built to protect the empire from the northern attackers. Over the next thousand years, different dynasties repair, rebuilt, or expanded the sections of the wall.

4. The function of the place in the past:
these walls were meant to protect China from invasion.

5. The function of the place in the present:
the wall as a World Heritage site and the most popular place for tourists to visit in China.

6. Fun Fact:
The Great Wall stretches more than 13.000 miles or about 22.000 kilometers and it is considered as the longest structure built by the humans.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Write your name

2. Publish a photo or picture of a historical  or influential place in Indonesia or other countries.

3. Write the information of the place, for example:
-Name of place
-Location (city/country)
-The historical or influential event which ever happened in that place (including the people or year if it is possible)
-The function of that place in the past.
-The function of that place in the present (now).
-Fun fact (if there is any of it)