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First step in giving the right to a trial by a jury.

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Document of a common standard of achievements for all people and all nations. It settled for the first time some fundamentals rights to be protected through out all the world.

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Marked British history, included the freedom to petition the monarch , the freedom from cruel and unusual punishments, and the freedom from being fined without trial.

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1948: Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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1948: Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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Proper foundation of human rights. After WWII, and was made by the General Assembly of the United Nations.

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1950: the European Convention on Human Rights

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1950: the European Convention on Human Rights

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Assured human basic rights for the Members of the Council's citizens and in the borders.

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1965: International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination

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1965: International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination

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1st human rights treaty by the United Nations. It defines race discrimination and relates to how civil, political, economic and social rights are deserved by everyone.

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Was established to prevent race discrimination.

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1979: Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW)

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1979: Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW)

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It defined what constitutes discrimination against women and sets out the core principles to protect their rights.

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Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)

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Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)

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An international agreement about the rights (in all the aspects) of every child, no matter their race, religion, or abilities

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1989: UN Convention on the Rights of the Child

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1989: UN Convention on the Rights of the Child

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Children (under the age of 18) are born with the same fundamental freedoms and inherent rights as all human beings, but with specific additional needs because of their vulnerability.

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In force since October 2000, the Human Rights Act incorporated into domestic law the rights and liberties enshrined in the European Convention on Human Rights.

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Statute of the International Court of Justice

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Statute of the International Court of Justice

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Document that establishes the function and organization of the International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the UN.

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It brought together more than 116 separate pieces of legislation into one single act - a new, streamlined legal framework to protect the rights of individuals and advance equality of opportunity for all.

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Equality and Human Right’s Commission. (2018). A history of human rights in Britain | Equality and Human Rights Commission. https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/en/what-are-human-rights/history-human-rights-britain

United Nations. Peace, dignity, and equality on a healthy planet. (n.d.). Universal Declaration of Human Rights. United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights

International Court of Justice. (n.d.). Statute of the International Court of Justice. International Court of Justice. https://www.icj-cij.org/en/statute

Save the Children. (n.d.). UN Convention on the Rights of the Children (UNCRC). Save the Children. https://www.savethechildren.org.uk/what-we-do/childrens-rights/united-nations-convention-of-the-rights-of-the-child

CEB. (n.d.). Board Members. CEB. https://unsceb.org/board-members

ONU. (n.d.). Biografía | Secretario General de las Naciones Unidas. United Nations. https://www.un.org/sg/es/content/sg/biography.

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Andrea, Jeza, Sofía y José Pablo.

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António Guterres, the ninth Secretary-General of the United Nations, took office on January 1, 2017. Mr. Guterres was born in Lisbon in 1949 and graduated in Engineering from the Instituto Superior Técnico.

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Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka is United Nations Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director of UN Women. She was sworn into office on 2013.

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Grandi was born in Milan in 1957 and has been engaged in refugee and humanitarian work for more than 30 years. From 2010 to 2014, he served as Commissioner-General of UNRWA, the UN Agency for Palestine refugees, having previously been its Deputy Commissioner-General since 2005.

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Isabelle Durant, of Belgium, assumed her role as acting secretary-general of UNCTAD on 16 February, after serving as the organization’s deputy secretary-general from 3 July 2017.

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Executive Director of the UN Environment Programme

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Executive Director of the UN Environment Programme

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Inger Andersen is Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme, headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya.

Between 2015 and 2019, Ms. Andersen was the Director-General of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).