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First I think that it is important to mention that there might be some bias in this as this is the field that I work in. It is important to ask how much that this changes our ability to discern the truth. Something to consider is that there are biases in everything and maybe in instances like this it it important to evaluate how the author presents the perspective. With that being said I think that the documentary and the points that it makes are extremely important and beneficial for people in society who are diagnosed with autism. It helps supports families and those children's and allows them to participate in society. The film mentions that it is not a miracle cure, and this is true. One of the most important considerations is that this takes a lot of hard work.

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This documentary is a very involved and informative anecdotal perspective encouraging a 'new' type of therapy called ABA (applied behavioral analysis) for children with autism. It came from the perspective of a narrator and went around in the lives of 2 families who both had sons who were clinically diagnosed with autism at a young age.

The point of the documentary was to inspire hope within families who have an autism diagnosis, as it can feel daunting at first. Of course as the documentary addresses that its not a miracle cure or fix, and that it takes a very large amount of extremely hard work. If we can increase awareness of these possible therapies we can greater encourage the help for children with autism diagnosis.

During my research I found that there is indeed dissenting opinions among the scientific psychological community which was an informative thing to stumble upon.

Citation:Humble, Kat. “Does ABA Harm Autistic People?: Autistic UK.” Autistic UK CIC, 20 Aug. 2019, autisticuk.org/does-aba-harm-autistic-people/.

Early hope!:
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The context coming out of this is that before 2009 when the documentary came out there was little known information about autism that was mainstream. The only time you ever had access to the info was if you were already within the community and so the context of this video was to spread awareness for this issue that was not mainstream.

As nothing in the human brain is completely resolved and answered nor do we know the causes of autism which makes it difficult to claim that there is one simple solution.

During my research I found 2 very important evidence based statistics that support the idea of ABA being effective and the possibility of a call to move in a direction of clinic based therapy for ABA

Citations:Dorsey, Michael F., and Jill M. Harper. “Toward the Scientist Practitioner Model in Applied Behavior Analysis: Examples of a Science-Based Practice.” Education & Treatment of Children (West Virginia University Press), vol. 41, no. 3, Aug. 2018, pp. 273–275. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1353/etc.2018.0013.

Russell, Sarah M., and Dana Reinecke. “Mand Acquisition across Different Teaching Methodologies.” Behavioral Interventions, vol. 34, no. 1, Feb. 2019, pp. 127–135. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1002/bin.1643

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There are several authorities in the video the first being the narrator and the second being the families who share their anecdotal experience.

The documentary does a good job not asserting anything as fact, however actively encourages and sheds ABA therapy in a positive light.

My research delved into the effectiveness of the quality of therapy given due to a spike of ABA therapy over the course of the past few years and was extremely data driven and in fact indicated that the quality has not fallen down.

Citation:Grauerholz, Fisher, Emma, et al. “Direct Assessment of Quality of Care in an Applied Behavior Analysis Center.” Behavioral Interventions, vol. 34, no. 4, Nov. 2019, pp. 451–465. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1002/bin.1680.

Effectiveness:
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Element 4 was certainly the section that I struggled with the most as there was very little evidence about the specific authors of the documentary even after lengthy amounts of research, however, think other people might be shocked or surprised when they see the film as they are not in the same career field as me and they don’t know the ins and outs of the industry.

There may be some implicit bias because I work in this field which makes watching the documentary even more informative for someone like me. ABC news filmed the documentary and it is unclear whether or not that they had a vested interest in promoting ABA therapy.

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The point of the documentary is from the perspective of the narrator. The narrator and camera go throughout the film interviewing and informing the audience about the families and their journeys with their children with autism.

The film uses 3 of the 4 of the basic shots, there are close ups when its showing the behavioral therapist working with Jake, a medium shot at Jakes birthday as well as a full shot. While the documentary never has an oblique angle it certainly has a straight on angle during the majority of the film and a high angle when zoomed out looking down on them conducting therapy. The documentary was filmed in 2009 and it shows.

The research indicated that documentaries do indeed have the power to change the outcome and perspectives of people and there were several evidence based claims about movies with data behind them and how they influenced the structures of people and their perspectives.

Citation:Julia Bacha, C. (2015, May 07). Why documentaries still have the power to change the world. Retrieved December 17, 2020, from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/05/why-documentaries-still-have-the-power-to-change-the-world/

close up shot
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