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By the summer of 1794, the French had largely defeated their foreign foes, no longer needing the reign of terror but it still continued.

People on the Natonal Convention feared Robespierre so  they gathered enough votes t o c o n d e m n h i m , a n d Robespierre was guillotined on July 28, 1794.

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Almost 40,000 people were killed during the French Reign of Terror,  victims were executed by being loaded onto and then sunk in barges in the Loire River, this was seen as the most notorious violence.

As the war and domestic crisis ended,  “The Republic of Virtue” would follow, and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen would be realized.

In less than a year, the new French government had raised a huge army—by September 1794, it had more than a million soldiers. It was the largest army ever seen in Europe

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The French armies began to fall back after Louis XVI was executed.

As a an effect of the crisis,  the National Convention gave broad powers to a special committee of 12 known as the Committee of Public Safety, dominated by Jacobin Maximilien Robespierre.

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it consisted of everyone who was not a member of the first or second estates. It included the wealthy merchants, the doctors and lawyers, the shopkeepers, the urban poor, and the peasants who worked the land. It was a very diverse group.
They were the ONLY who actually paid taxes.

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The nobility, all their titles and their wealth came from the land. Some members of the nobility had little money, but had all the privileges of noble rank. However, most enjoyed both privileges and wealth.
They didn't paid taxes.

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It consisted of rich and poor.  There were priests, cardinals, bishops and other representatives of the Pope who lived in luxury off of wealthy church lands,  and poor parish priests, who lived much like the peasants.
They didn't paid taxes.

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Clergy --> Nobility --> Bourgeoisie/ Sans Culottes/Peasants

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As we already know María Antonieta was married with Louis XVI that meaned that she was queen from france even dough she was from from Austria, she had a huge problem and it was that she had a lot of money but she did not know what to expended on so she started spending the money on desearts, dresses, her hair, and any other absourd thing you could imagine.

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On thoes years they were on their coldest winter of all time, thanks to that the wheat did not grew so there was not bread so there was a lot of peope that starved because it was almost all the diet from the third state people.

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Maybe you are aking why the american revolution has something to do with this and the answer is that France spend a lot of resources helping the americans on their revolution, they spend money troops and just for vengance.

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In June 1791, the royal family (King Louis, Marie Antoinette and their sons) tried to escape from Paris, but were recognized and brought back.

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As I already said the division now i am going to explain each one, first of all we have the clergy, the clergy enjoyed the privilege by birth and did not had to pay taxes. Then we have the nobility they also enjoyed birt privileges and did not had to pay taxes, at the end we had the third state, the third state were regular persons, they composed nearly of the 80% of the population and gave all the taxes.

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The New Constitution was stablished on 1791, this constitution reduced the power from the church and implemented the Legislative Assembly system, consisted of 745 representatives chosen by "the people".
They transform also the government into a Limited Monarchy, in which there will still be a king, but the Legislative Assembly will make laws.

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On October 5th, thousand of women from Paris, armed with nothing more than broomsticks and pitchforks, went to the palace of Versailles, they wanted the king to take action of the famine that France was living. At the end King Louis accepted their conditions.

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On August 26, the National Assembly declared in the Declaration of rights of men:
All men are equal in law.
All men can work in public office.
All men pay taxes.
All men has liberty of press and expression.

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In July 14th, 1789. 900 Parisians took the fortress of the Bastille, a Prison were the gunpowder was being stored. This is considered the formal beginning of the Revolution.

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On June 17, the third estate declared that they will be doing a Constitution, but when they arrived to the place of meeting, doors were locked.
They moved to a tennis court nearby and formed their own National Assembly, they primed¡sed that they will continue meeting at that court until the Constitution was made.

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In 1789, Luis lVl ordered a meeting of the estates general, in which the 1st and 2nd estates had 300 representatives and the 3rd estate had almost 600.
The third estate wanted that the 1st and 2nd pay taxes too.

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The condition of the french society was very poor before the french revolution, the society was divided on 3 categories tnat were the clergy, nobility and the third state that my partners will explain latter, the king of france in that time (Louis XVI)  raised the taxes and prices of grains to maintain the treasury because of this act many people died from starvation.