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It’s a mural of the Sistine chapel in Vatican City and it’s a depiction of the second coming of Christ and the final and eternal judgement by God of all humanity. It took Michelangelo to create this work of art 6 years(1535-1541).

-Symbolism and secret messages

One’s eyes could gaze, following figures and exquisite details round and round the Last Judgement to no end-an effect that was entirely intentional. With Christ at its centre, the action takes a circular flow as souls rising from their graves are ushered to heaven on the left, while the damned are forced to the right and pushed downward to Hell.

Christ  s surrounded on either side by angels and saints, many of which can be identified by the objects that they hold.For example, St Peter is depicted holding the keys that had been entrusted to him by Christ.A gruesome depiction of St Bartholomew holds his own skin to the bottom right side of Christ: interestingly,Michelangelo embedded his very own self-portrait in the flayed skin.

-Claudia and Adjola

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Virgin or Madonna of the rocks
Madonna of the rocks is a painting of infant Jesus Christ ,John the Baptist, an angel named Uriel and virgin Mary painted by Leonardo da Vinci. There are two versions of the painting : one is the Paris version and the other one is the London version . The Paris version is believed to be painted around 1483-1486  and being two meters tall . The London version is believed to be painted around 1495-1508 . The London version was believed that it was painted by his assistants but through the restorarion of 2008 proved that Leonardo was the painter. At the same time in parts of the painting especially the flowers have led to speculation that it was done by someone else . In the painting we see the virgin Mary holding her hand over Jesus so he is blessed , while at the same time holding John the Baptist . John is praying to the infant Jesus .

Anthony
Oddyseas

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Venus and Mars is a panel painting of about 1485 by the Italian Renaissance painter Sandro Botticelli. It shows the Roman gods Venus, goddess of love, and Mars, god of war, in an allegory of beauty and valour. The overall message of this painting is that love trumps war. Venus (the goddess of love) is awake, while her lover Mars (the god of war) is asleep. On the top right, you can see a swarm of wasps, which represent the stings of love. Botticelli used a different technique to create this painting.
He painted in egg-tempera and oil on a panel of poplar wood, it is thought to have probably served as part of a piece of furniture in a bedroom, possible of a newly married couple.
Elina & Fotini

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The school of Athens is a fresco by the Italian rennaisance artisy 1509 and 1511 as a prt of raphaels comission to decorate the rooms now known as stanze di Raffaello, in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican. It depicts  a gongregation of philosophers mathematicians and scientists from Ancient Greece including Plato aristotle,Pythagoras,Archimedes and Heraclitus.The Italian artists Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo are also featured in the painting shown as Plato amd Heraclitus respectively
Εντουαρτ φτιονινι πετρος πατερακης

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Undoubtedly, one of his most iconic masterpieces, Michelangelo's "creation of Adam" (1508-1512- Sistine chapel) has long been a topic of debate and fascination among scholars, philosophers and artists. In 1990, Frank Lynn Meshberger, proposed that the painting may be hiding anatomical depiction of the human brain and that depicted god is superimposed on the emotional side of the mind, the limbic system. God's right ark reaches out to Adam through the prefrontal cortex, the area of the brain that deals with creativity. God is bst owing adam with the gift of the intellect and that it is by using thia grat gift that man may reach his highest potential and bring all things hia mind develop into creation. This breathtaking painting is a glimpse into the mind and heart of Buonarotti and that it is very much a part of the powerful philosophy he engaged. Michelangelo's "Creation of Adam" mirrors his deepest belief and is a metaphor for his creative process.
Maria Perraki- Panagiota Stefanidy

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The oil painting of Mona Lisa was drawn by Leonardo da Vinci between 1503-1506.Although the woman in the painting was a mystery for a while she has since been identified to depict an Italian noblewoman "Lisa del Giocondo".Da Vinci never gave the painting to the Giocondo family and it is believed he later left it in his will to his favored apprentice Salaí.The painting was stolen by Vincenzo Peruggia in 1911 who stole it as an act of italian patriotism.The theft generated unprecedented publicity for an art theft,and may be one of the reasons for the painting's global fame.

Papazoglou & Tsompanakhs

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David marble sculpture executed from 1501-1504 by the Italian Renaissance artist Michelangelo at the age of 26 and was carved from a single block of marble. The Statue represents David l, who defeated the giant biblical warrior Goliath and was never intended to be viewed close up rather being a decoration of the enormous Duomo's roof which was an old church. Michaelangelo's David weighs as much as 80 men equivalent to more than 6 tons standing at 17 feet above the ground. Michaelangelo took much of his inspiration for his work from ancient art particularly from the Romans whose sculptures he deemed to be artistic perfection, and that's why the Statue depicts all the details of the male human body.

Γιώργος Περδικάκης
Νίκος Χατζής

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1. The identity of the person sitting right next to jesus is believed to be the apostle John. While others think it's mary magdalene.

2. The location of the last supper is also uncertain, while many believe it is on a building on mount zion in Jerusalem.

3.Finally there is some debate among scholars whether the last supper was really the last meal Jesus had before his crucifixion. Others believe that there have been other meals that are not in the gospel.

It was painted between 1495-1498.
It is located in Milano.

-Leonardo da vinci

Orestis Saliasi, Giwrgos Polychronakis

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The birth of Venus is a painting by the Italian artist Sandro Botticelli, probably executed in the mid 1480s. It depicts the goddess Venus arriving at the Shore after her birth, when she had emerged from the sea fully grown. She was conceived when the Titan Cronus castrated his father, the god Uranus. The second geniticals fell into the sea, fertilising it. Venus was believed to be a woman. The represented and idealised version of woman. The painting is in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy.

Στέλλα Σφακιωτάκη Λευτέρης Τσοντάκης

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The Baptism of Christ is a painting finished around 1475 in the studio of the Italian Renaissance painter Andrea del Verrocchio and generally ascribed to him and his pupil Leonardo da Vinci. Some art historians discern the hands of other members of Verrocchio's workshop in the painting as well.
ΘΕΟΔΩΡΑ ΦΟΥΜΑΚΗ ΝΕΦΕΛΗ ΦΑΝΤΡΙΔΑΚΗ

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Commissioned in 1505 by Pope Julius II for his tomb, it depicts the biblical figure Moses with horns on his head, based on a description in chapter 34 of Exodus