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Sara Amber

Socially deviant behavior:

1. Speaking loudly in a quiet room

2. Invading someones personal space

3. Acting extremely impulsive

4. Talking to yourself out loud in public

Immoral and amoral:

Immoral means to go against moral principles and behaving in a certain way, usually by being dishonest, harmful towards someone og unethical.

Amoral means that you lack a sense of morality. When someone is being amoral, they are not concerned with whether something is right or wrong.

The difference between immoral and amoral is that immoral is doing something that is known to be wrong or something that goes against moral standards, where as amoral means that morality is not considered at all.

Duality of man:

"Duality of man" means we humans have opposing sides, typically good and evil existing within us. An example of "duality of man" could be The Narrator/Tyler from the movie Fight Club. The Narrator follows the rules of society, works, feels numb and disconnected from himself, whilst Tyler lives without fear, is socially deviant and acts impulsive. Tyler is who the Narrator secretly wants to be.

Doppelganger literature:

In Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde, Mr. Hyde is Dr. Jekylls evil side, in real life. representing unfulfilled desires and so on.

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Cihan: Name examples of socially deviant behavior and/or things you would consider as “madness.”

Humans can sometimes act in ways that society thinks are strange or wrong. This is called socially deviant behavior. Examples include talking loudly in a library, wearing very weird and strange clothes. Some people might also call extreme or very unusual behavior "madness", especially when it seems dangerous or strange.

Research the difference between “immoral” and “amoral”. Explain the two.

Immoral is when you nows what is right and wrongs, but still do something wrong. Amoral is on the other hand when you do not think about right or wrong at all, like a small child taking a cookie without understanding it is wrong.

Look up the term “duality of man”. What does it mean? Give an example.

The duality of man means that every person has two sides: a good side and a bad side. A clear example is in the story Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde. Dr. Jekyll is kind and helpful, but Mr. Hyde is cruel and violent. This shows how one person can have both good and evil inside them.

Google ‘doppelganger literature’ and read about the term. How does it apply to Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde?

Doppelganger literature is about stories where a character has a double or another version of themselves. In Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are two sides of the same person. This shows the struggle between good and evil inside humans.

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Josef and Adam

Socially deviant behavior is behavior that goes against what society sees as normal. This can include stealing, violence, destroying things in public, abusing drugs or alcohol, or acting in ways that show no care for others. Some behavior can also be seen as “madness,” like hearing voices, acting without any sense of reality, or switching between extreme emotions. These actions seem frightening or unpredictable to the people around them.

When we talk about morality, it is important to understand the difference between “immoral” and “amoral.” Something immoral is wrong according to moral rules. A person knows what is right and wrong but still chooses to do the wrong thing for example, someone who knows stealing is bad but steals anyway. Amoral means the person does not care about morals at all. They do not think in terms of right or wrong and simply act based on what they want. The simple difference is immoral means breaking morals, amoral means having no morals.

These ideas connect to the concept called the “duality of man.” This means that every human being has two sides a good, civilized side and a darker, more selfish or even evil side. People can be kind and polite, but they can also feel anger, jealousy, or violent impulses. This is a central theme in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, where Jekyll and Hyde represent two sides of the same person.

A related term is “doppelgänger,” which means a double of a character in literature. A doppelgänger often shows the hidden or opposite side of a person. In Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Mr Hyde is Dr Jekyll’s doppelgänger. Hyde is the physical form of Jekyll’s dark side everything Jekyll wants to hide from society. Together, they show how one person can have two identities, one respectable and one dangerous, and how these sides can come into conflict.

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gustav, salma, valon, bleron,

Name examples of socially deviant behavior and/or things you would consider as “madness.”

violence or sudden anger

paranoia

loud emotional outbursts in public

breaking the law

talking to imaginary people

Research the difference between “immoral” and “amoral”. Explain the two.
immoral: you know what is wrong and right, but choose to do wrong. example: stealing even though you know its wrong

amoral: you dont think about right or wrong at all. morality doesnt matter to you. example: hurting someone without feeling giult, because you dont care about rules.

Look up the term “duality of man”. What does it mean? Give an example.

this means every person has two sides. one god/civilized and one dark. both exist in the same person. example: someone can be kind at work, but secretly feel anger or jealousy

Google ‘doppelganger literature’ and read about the term. How does it apply to Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde?

in dr.jekyll and mr.hyde, hyde is jekylls dobbelganger. he represents jekylls violent, immoral side that he hides from society. this shows the split between jekylls good, respecable self and his secret dark desires.

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Anas og Marwa

1. Examples of socially deviant behavior and/or things considered “madness”

Socially deviant behavior are actions that go against society’s norms, rules, or expectations.

Examples: Crimes as theft or violence

Substance abuse or public drunkenness. Aggressive or unpredictable behavior. Ignoring social norms like shouting at strangers. Things that are considered “madness” like irrational or delusional actions. Sudden mood changes or violent outbursts

2. Difference between immoral and amoral

Definition is when you are aware of what is right and wrong, but choosing to do wrong anyway.

Example: A person who knows stealing is wrong but still does it.

Consciously breaking moral rules.

Amoral

Definition: Lacking a moral sense altogether not understanding or caring about right and wrong.

Example: A small child or someone without moral awareness. A character who commits harmful acts without guilt or understanding.

No sense of morality at all, not good or bad, just indifferent.

3. “Duality of man” – what does it mean?

Definition:

The belief that every human has two sides a good, civilized, moral side and a dark, primitive, or selfish side

It means humans are internally divided between good and evil, rational and irrational, social.

Example:

Someone who appears polite and kind in public but hides violent or immoral desires.

4. Doppelganger in literature & how it applies to Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde

A doppelganger is a double, twin, or mirror self of a character.

It often represents the hidden or darker side of that person’s personality.

How it applies to Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde:

Mr. Hyde is Dr. Jekyll’s doppelganger his physical and psychological double.

Hyde represents Jekyll’s repressed desires, violent impulses, and dark self.

Jekyll is the respectable gentleman.

So it is one person split into two selves.

So Hyde is literally the dark half of Jekyll.

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Aicha Doya

1. Socially deviant behavior/madness

It's a term used when a person does something that the society sees as strange or weird. Example: stealing or shouting at random people in public. Madness is when a person does something totally crazy, irrational and disconnected from reality.

2. Immoral vs amoral

''Immoral'' means that you know something is wrong but you choose to do it anyways, and ''amoral'' means that you don't care if what you're doing is right or wrong at all.

3. ''duality of man''

the idea of everyone having two sides to them: a good one and a bad one. for example if a person wants to be kind and gentle with another individual, but on the other side has a slight feeling of jealousy, anger and selfishness.

4. how does it apply to Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde?

Because it's a story that focuses on the term ''dobbelgänger'' which means that a person is a double, lookalike or ''other self''. Hyde is jekyll's dobbelgänger because he's a evil or cruel version of Jekyll. Hyde basically shows the darker sides of Jekyll.

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Stealing or lying

Hurting someone on purpose

Talking to yourself a lot

Being obsessed with something in a strange way

Extreme mood swings.

Immoral = you know what is right and wrong but you choose to do wrong. (A thief who knows stealing is wrong)

Amoral = you don’t care or don’t understand right and wrong at all. (​​Someone who breaks a rule without understanding why it’s bad, like drawing on walls as a very young child.)

The duality of man means that every person has two sides. A good side and evil/bad side to them. We can also see that in the disney movie "Beauty and the Beast", where the Beast has to sides: the caring, kind side when he starts to care for Belle and the angry, and agressive side. Both sides are part of the same character

Doppelganger literature is a type of story where a character has a "double" or another version of themselves that shows a opposite side of their personality.

Mr. Hyde is Dr. Jekyll's doppelganger. Dr. Jekyll is kind, respectful and moral, but Mr. Hyde is the complete opposite, he is cruel, violent and immoral. It shows how one person can have two very different identities.

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1. Extreme violence or aggression, hearing voices or seeing things that aren’t there, talking to oneself loudly in public, breaking laws for no clear reason, the door squeas, strong paranoia, fog.

2. Immoral: knowing what is right and wrong but choosing to do wrong.

Amoral: not caring about right or wrong at all. There is no moral sense guiding the person.

3. Duality of man means that every human being has two sides.

a good, rational, moral side

a dark, selfish, or violent side

Just like dr. Jekyll and mr. Hyde.

4. A doppelganger is a double, a second version of a person. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are two sides of the same man.

- Jekyll = the respectable, good side

- Hyde = the violent, evil side.

The story uses the doppelganger idea to show the duality of man, how good and evil exist inside the same person and how society often hides its darker side

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- Socially Deviant Behavior / “Madness”

Deviant behavior includes breaking social rules, like violence, extreme isolation, stealing, or substance abuse. In Gothic stories, it often shows a character losing control or slipping into madness.

- Immoral vs. Amoral

An immoral person knows right from wrong but chooses to do wrong, while an amoral person doesn’t care about morals at all.

- The Duality of Man

The duality of man means every person has two sides: a good, controlled side and a dark, instinctive side, which explains why people can act kindly or cruelly depending on circumstances.

- Doppelganger in Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde

A doppelgänger is a double representing hidden impulses. Hyde is Jekyll’s doppelgänger, showing the dangerous split between his civilized and darker sides.

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1. Socially deviant behavior / madness - Socially deviant behavior is when someone acts against normal social rules, for example stealing and shouting in public, or acting very strangely. “Madness” is behavior that seems irrational, wild, or out of control.

2. Immoral & Amoral - “Immoral” means doing something you know is wrong. An immoral person understands what is right and wrong but still chooses to behave badly, for example by lying. “Amoral” means not caring about right or wrong at all. An amoral person does not think about morals and does not worry if an action is good or bad.

3. The "Duality of man" - The “duality of man” means that every person has two sides inside them: a good side and a bad side. It shows that humans are not only good or only bad, but a mix of both. For example Tom & Jerry, Tom can be mean and chase Jerry, but he can also be kind and protect him sometimes.

4. "Doppelganger literature" - A “doppelganger” is a double of a person like another version of the same person. In Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Jekyll and Hyde are two versions of the same man. Dr. Jekyll is the good and polite side, while Mr. Hyde is his dark and violent side. Hyde shows the part of Jekyll that he tries to hide.

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"Madness"

Stealing

Violence or attacking someone

Talking to yourself loudly in public

Not following social rules

Extreme obsession with something

Acting without self-control

Doing dangerous things on purpose

Immoral:

You know what is right and wrong, but you choose to do the wrong thing.

Example: Lying or cheating even though you know it is wrong.

Amoral:

You don’t care about right or wrong, or you don’t understand moral rules at all.

Example: A person who feels no guilt or responsibility for hurting others.

"Duality of man"

It means that every human has two sides:

a good side

and a darker, more evil side

Example: A person can be kind and helpful, but also jealous or angry inside.

Doppelganger literature:

In the text, Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde is described as a story where one body contains both a civilized man (Jekyll) and a savage man (Hyde). The novel shows that good and evil are connected, not separate.

This fits the idea of a doppelgänger, because Hyde is Jekyll’s other self, his dark double.

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Examples of socially deviant behavior / madness:

Stealing

Violence

Talking to yourself loudly in public

Acting aggressively for no reason

Extreme paranoia

Immoral: You know right from wrong but choose to do something wrong.

Amoral: You do not care about right or wrong at all.

Duality of man:
It means humans have two sides a good side and a bad side.
Example: Someone can act kind in public but be cruel in private.

Doppelganger literature & Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde:
A doppelganger is a double or other version of a person.
In Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde, Hyde is Jekyll’s dark double the evil version of him.

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1) Breaking major social norms e.g. public nudity, vandalism.

Criminal acts like theft, violence, fraud.

Extreme, irrational actions e.g., self-harm, shouting uncontrollably in public.

Severe mental episodes where someone loses touch with reality hallucinations, delusions.
These are seen as deviant because they violate accepted social rules or indicate severe psychological disruption.

2) Immoral: Aware of right vs. wrong but chooses to do wrong. It violates accepted moral values.
Example: Lying or cheating even though you know it’s wrong.

Amoral: Lacks concern or doesn’t engage with moral judgments at all; no sense of moral right or wrong in the situation.
Example: A young child (who doesn’t yet understand morality) acting without moral awareness.

3) Meaning: The idea that every person contains two contrasting sides often good and evil, rational and irrational.

Example: A kind person might still have anger or cruel impulses hidden inside showing humans are not just one thing but a mix of traits.

4) Doppelgänger literature means stories featuring a double or alter-ego that mirrors or represents another side of a character.

In Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde, Mr. Hyde acts as Dr. Jekyll’s doppelgänger the physical embodiment of his darker impulses and hidden evil side. Hyde represents the other half of Jekyll’s personality that he tries to suppress.

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Af Jenna og Humeyra

"Madness" Examples could be:

Violence

Stealing

Acting very strangely in public

Destroying property

Talking to yourself aggressively or completely losing control mentally

Immoral vs. Amoral

Immoral: You know something is wrong but do it anyway.

Amoral: You don’t care about right or wrong at all.

Duality of man

This means every person has two sides: a good side and a darker, more selfish side.
Example: Someone can be kind but also feel anger or jealousy.

Doppelganger literature & Jekyll/Hyde

A doppelganger is a “double” or second version of a person. In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Hyde is Jekyll’s dark double, showing his hidden, evil side.

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Social Deviant Behavior, examples

Child abuse

Public nudity

Screaming in public places

Bringing harm to others

Vandalism

Tax evasion

Immoral vs Amoral

The intention of doing wrong and doing wrong unknowingly (not understanding it to be wrong)

Duality of man

People posses multiple aspects of one self. Duality of man refers to the good and evil side of a single being, and the conflict between

Doppelganger literature

This often explores the duality of man, but in a more physical way, with an evil alter ego that can appear to do evil. This applies to Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, as Mr. Hyde is the evil doubleganger, hiding within the doctor.

Other examples of this could be the popular "evil twin" or the idea of werewolves, where a person does not remember the evil they have done in the night.