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Inspired by dolphin echolocation, a similar man-made creation also uses sound waves to find what was previously hidden under or over waves. Some examples of this is fish finding, mapping the ocean, and helping submarines find their way around the ocean.

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Most bats use their voice box ,which adapted to creating high frequency waves, to emit the sound. the frequency, quality, and duration of the wave depends on the species and situation.

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Just like bats, whales use echolocation. But instead of using their mouths or noses to emit the sound, they use a fatty deposit in front of the blowhole or a melon. The melon helps focus the sound on delivering a more accurate image. The whale receives the vibration via another fatty organ in the middle ear, which transmits the signal to the brain.

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Emitting the sound would distract the bat, to prevent diverting itself, whenever it calls a part of the bat's middle ear moves, preventing it from hearing the sound. Right after the sound leaves the bat the middle ear moves back, allowing it to hear the echo.

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The brain then makes out the size, shape, location, distance, speed, and even texture of the object(s) it senses.

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Echolocation is using sound waves to detect objects. Usually used by bats and marine mammals, echolocation is used to detect prey and their surroundings.

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Though bats are the most famous for the use of echolocation, most bats don't many bats don't use it. Those bats are usually fruit or nectar-seeking herbivores. The bats that do use echolocation feed on insects in almost pitch-black darkness.

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As you can see, echolocation is an amazing ability used in a variety of ways, including to help submarines find their way around the deep oceans.

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"Echolocation." Animal Sciences, edited by Allan B. Cobb, Macmillan Reference USA, 2009. Gale In Context: Science, link.gale.com/apps/doc/CV2642050085/GPS?u=hghpks_bld&sid=bookmark-GPS&xid=c8c90c5b. Accessed 8 Mar. 2023.

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Dreyfuss, John Henry. "Echolocation." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science, edited by Katherine H. Nemeh and Jacqueline L. Longe, 6th ed., vol. 3, Gale, 2021, pp. 1473-1474. Gale Power Search, link.gale.com/apps/doc/CX8124400840/GPS?u=hghpks_bld&sid=bookmark-GPS&xid=797c0f9e. Accessed 7 Mar. 2023.

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Sonar is also used in the Military. There it can target enemy submarines, detect mines, and navigate dangerous waters

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Baleen whales don't use echolocation because they feed on shrimp and only shrimp.

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I mean whales as in both toothed whales and dolphins