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The main ethnic groups in America are Native Americans, African Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Asian Americans. More than 55 million Americans are bilingual which means they speak two or more languages. Religions in the U.S. are Christians, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, and Buddhist.

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Americans have the right to vote when they turn 18. They are encouraged to be a part in the government. People can ask their to help solve problems in their communities.

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People moved west for land and resources. The first settlers that traveled were called pioneers. The country's economy benefited from the development of waterways and railroads.

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A colony is a territory inhabited and controlled by people from a foreign land. In the 1700s the British Empire had more than a dozen colonies. People lived on plantations which is a large farm that grew one  crop. In July 1776 the colonial representatives accepted the Declaration of Independence.

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During 1799 a 30 year old general,took control. He brought many victories to France. Once he could not win any more he was exiled to an island where he later died

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In England, Enlightment ideas created conflict between monarchs, or rulers, and parliament which lead to the English Bill of Rights. Enlightment went to British colonies in North America, which lead to the Declaration of Independence. People in France watched the American Revolution and then began to fight for their rights, which lead to the Declaration of the Rights of Man nd of the Citizen.

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In the 1600s and the 1700s Europe changed. Peaceful changes happened in science. Violent changes happened in war that began against England, North America, And France.

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In the 1600s and 1700s a number of people began to put importance to reason. They challenged beliefs about education, government, law, and religion. Reason helped solve poverty and war.

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The telescope helped scientists see things in space. The microscope helped them see things that are not visible to the human eye. The thermometer helped them take the temperature of things. Which all the items invented helped them to travel.

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People discovered astronomy, biology, physics, and other fields of science because they were interested. Ships equipped with maps, compass, and other things allowed people to find new trading routes. In the middle ages, Europeans discovered exotic goods in Asia.

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The reformation is a religious reform movement. Protestants are Christians who broke from catholic churches due to religion issues. Catholic officials were launching a series of reforms that  is now known as the Catholic Reformation.

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Having new scientific knowledge Europeans made new inventions. They built big domes that could rise higher than buildings before. Johann Gutenberg made the first movable printing press.

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Shakespeare was known for plays, poetry, and how he made his writings show a deep understanding of human nature. Some plays are comedies, histories, and tragedies. Renaissance writers expressed the attitudes of time.

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They were the first to make three-dimensional art. This type of art artists put personality in it to make it look alive. A lot of Renaissance artists were humanists.