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Seasons in the Southerm hemisphere, where all penguins live, are the opposite of those in the northerm hemisphere. October is early spring, and April is late fall.

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This royal is grooming, or preening itself. Some places are hard to reach.

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This royal is grooming, or preening itself. Some places are hard to reach.

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All penguins have a thick coat made out of feathers they need it so they are warm feathers keep there feathers clean and Healy.

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All penguins like these galapapagos adults are good swimmers and divers.

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All penguins like these galapapagos adults are good swimmers and divers.

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There are 17 species of penguins only two, which are the emperors and Adeline’s spend there whole life in Antarctic.

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Some penguins build nest they build it with two things one is pebbles and plants.mother penguins lay one or two eggs . Mothers and fathers take turns siting on the eggs

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Penguins can not fly even though they are birds.they just walk and they have flat feet.they walk straight and they waddle and so they look funny.

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Penguins fast ( take a long break from eating)

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Penguins fast ( take a long break from eating)

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Penguins fast when there molting and they take care of the eggs in there nest.

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Penguins like to eat squid and krill. They catch there food as they swim.

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This penguin lives on Macquarie island , south of Australia 

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This penguin lives on Macquarie island , south of Australia 

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Live in Antarctic. They also live along the coasts of Africa, New Zealand, Australia and south Amierica.

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Most penguins are black and white. Their backs are black.their stomachs are white. Some people think penguins look like they are wearing black -and-white suits called tuxedos. Male and female penguins usually look very much alike.

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Tough feathers, a flexible skin, and thick blubber protect these penguins from knocks as they hurl themselves into rocky shores or ice floes.

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One of the most spectacular sights of the Antarctic is the millions of penguins gathered at their noisy summer breeding colonies.Only two species,the adelie and the emperor,breed on the Antarctic continent itself, but the gentoo, macaroni, chinstrap , rockhopper, and king penguins all breed within Antarctic waters. Emperor and king penguins lay a single egg each year , the other species usually lay two eggs. Penguins are supremely well adapted for swimming in cold seas. Some of these adaptations, particullary the dense, waterproof feathers and thick fat layers under the skin , also serve them well on land . The penguins rely on the fat as an energy supply when they are caring for the eggs and chicks and cannot get out to see the abstain food for themselves.

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Many people hunted penguins they made slippers, purses, and hats out of penguin skins. They used the birds’ feathers to decorate women’s clothing. Very few people hunt penguins today, of course. But people still hurt the birds and their homes. Penguin colonies are often replaced by

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Other animals also attack adult penguins like seals,sea lions, sharks, and whales

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Most penguins live to be fifteen to twenty years old. Some live to be much older. Others die while they are very young. Penguin chicks can starve if their parent,s do not watch them. and take care of them and take care of them. Young chicks are sometimes eaten by birds that live near their nests

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Penguins live south of the equator. People who live in other parts of the world see penguins only in zoos and aquariumsiums

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The chinstrap penguin has a black stripe under it,s chin. The streipe looks like  tyhe chin strap on a hat which  is how is how this penguin got it,s name. The chinstrap

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Usually, one paren,t watches the nest while the other hunt,s for food. Baby penguins are born with fluffy coat of feathers

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The parent taking care of the eggs does not eat while the other parent is away. One time

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How penguins catch there food as they swim

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How penguins catch there food as they swim

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They swallow the food whole. These birds have powerful jaws  to help them eat there food

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Each bird has adiffren,t call. A penguins call helps it,s family members find the bird in a large crowd.

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Some penguins live together because in a group called colonies. Thousands of them may live in a single colony. Penguins often feed and swim in groups.

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penguins use there hands to slide on slippery ice