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What does coagulation do for the platelet plug?  It replaces it with a more permanent dam to end bleeding.

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What must happen before the platelets will stick to the walls of blood vessels?
Collagen fibers must be exposed
What role does ADP play in platelet plug formation?
Calls for more platelets to come and bind to the cite
What is this process considered a positive feedback cycle?
Because more clotting calls for more platelets to make more clotting

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How does vasoconstriction help in the process of hemostasis? Brings edges of cut closer to each other.

What are some things that could trigger it? Cuts or open wounds

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The upkeep and process of repairing damage blood vessels.

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What type of Agranulocyte specializes in fighting against tumors?

T Lymphocytes

What type of Agranulocyte differentiates into macrophages?

Monocytes

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Which type of granulocyte would be found in inflamed sites of the body?
Basophils

If a person had a tapeworm within their digestive system, which granulocyte would release digestive enzymes on the surface of the worm.
Eosinophils

Which granulocytes accounts for 50-70% of the white blood cells?
Neutrophils

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Indetify each type of Luekocyte in the diagram below  (type the name above each cell.)

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Indetify each type of Luekocyte in the diagram below  (type the name above each cell.)

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Neutrophil Eosinophil  Basophil Monocyte Lymphocyte

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Primary Function: Clotting

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Sickle Cell anemia vs iron deficiency anemia
One is genetic and one is acquired, but both reduce amount of O2 in blood stream.
Which type of anemia is caused by a mutation?
Sickle Cell
Why does iron deficiency cause symptoms?
Lack of Heme to bind with O2
Does a person with iron deficiency have cells that are sickle in shape? No

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Leukocytes (also known as White blood cells)  

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Leukocytes (also known as White blood cells)  

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Why is the leukocyte the only formed element that is considered a "complete cell"?

Because it is the only formed element with a nucleus

Primary function of a Leukocyte:

Phagocytize foreign materials

What is the difference between Granulocytes and Agranulocytes?

G. contain visible cytoplasmic granules and lobed nuclei. A. do not have visible cytoplasmic granules.

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Erythrocytes (also known as red blood cells )

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Erythrocytes (also known as red blood cells )

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Primary function: Used to transport gases such as CO2 and O2

Describe how the cell's shape and lack of mitochondria assist the cell in effectively carrying its primary function: The cells have a biconcave shape, that allows for increased surface area in respect to volume, so more O2 could bind to it. The lack of mitochondria aid in the transport of gases because the cells do not use up O2 to move.

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                                 Formed Elements 

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                                 Formed Elements 

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- Provide 3 examples of solutes in plasma.
1.Nutrients

2.Gases

3.Hormones

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Made up of plasma and formed elements.