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Establishing importance as a way of boosting motivation: Start the lesson with a menti quiz asking: Why learning how to break bad news is important?/The impact of breaking bad news badly on patient's and their families?

Relevance: Explaining that breaking bad news is an important skill even as an F1 when you may be tasked with breaking bad news

Use real-life case studies

Break off into pairs for role play

Teach clear guidance and structure but also encourage to watch out for emotional cues

Pragmatist may benefit hugely from bedside teaching - watching a doctor give bad news and appraise what went well/could've been improved afterwards.

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When there are no clear guidelines it may be useful to set your own

It might be worth understanding that while you may not be able to apply your learning now, it will be relevant in the future.

Come up with your own ways in which the knowledge that you are learning may be applicable in the real world

Learning techniques to deal with inpatience, such as pomodoro techniques for revision

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For a pragmatist the study styles that might work best include case studies and reflecting on the practical applications of what they are learning.
So they may benefit from TBL/PBL and case based learning.
Most clinical work relies on real life application of knowledge, which suits a pragmatists approach

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They can get impatient quickly

Concepts and theores with less practical application may go over their head

They prefer to try out things before they fully understand the principles

Uninterested in abstract concepts, they like to see demonstrations of real world application.

They may find theory-based subjects hard to understand.

Pragmatists also need clear guidelines for assessments, and to be clear what is required.

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Pragmatists are real-world problem solvers. They want to see how to put their learning into practice in the real world.

They are more hands on and therefore are not as reluctant to try out things

They instill confidence in their own abilities and are not afraid to fail

They are likely to experiment so they are may find the best way to go about things so they are not rigid in their approach to things

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Pragmatists are keen on trying out ideas, theories and techniques to see if they work in practice.

They search out new ideas and take the first opportunity to experiment with applications.

They get on with things and act quickly and confidently on ideas that attract them.

They tend to be impatient with ruminating and open-ended discussions.

They are practical, down to earth and enjoy solving problems.

They respond to problems and opportunities 'as a challenge'. Their philosophy is "There is always a better way" and "If it works it's good".