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Please understanding this explanation on video below !

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Noun Phrase & Adjective Phrase in English | TEATU with Miss Vika - Kampung Inggris LC

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Please read and make understand this explanation

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Squad, siapa yang sudah mengenal istilah Noun Phrase sebelumnya? Hmm.. kira-kira, Noun Phrase di sini sama dengan Noun sebagai kata benda nggak, ya? Waah, penasaran kan? Kamu bisa menggunakan Noun Phrase untuk membuat tulisanmu dalam Bahasa Inggris menjadi semakin canggih, lho! Jadi, sebenarnya, apa itu Noun Phrase? Yuk, kita pelajari lebih lanjut!

Noun Phrase ( Noun Adjunct) adalah kata benda yang terdiri atas lebih dari satu kata benda, namun menjelaskan satu bentuk kata benda. Dalam penulisan Noun Phrase, kamu bisa menggunakan beberapa pola kalimat. Ada pola kalimat apa saja, sih?

Ada pola kalimat Noun+Noun, Noun+of+Noun, Determiner+Adverb+Adjective+ Noun, Ving+Noun (as Gerund), Ving+Noun (as Participle), dan V3+Noun (as Participle). Yuk kita pelajari satu persatu!
Noun + Noun
Contoh Noun Phrase untuk kategori Noun+Noun antara lain newspaper, school bag, pizza box, air conditioner. Coba kamu perhatikan pola katanya. Walaupun terdiri dari dua kata benda, benda yang dimaksud hanyalah satu buah kata benda. Pada kata pizza box, misalnya, benda yang dimaksud bukan pizza, melainkan hanya kotak pembungkusnya saja, yaitu box. Oleh karena itu, benda yang dimaksud dalam Noun Phrase Pizza Box tersebut adalah Box-nya, ya!
Noun + of + Noun
Contoh Noun Phrase untuk kategori Noun+of+Noun adalah declaration of independence, city of angels, age of empire, dan book of secrets. Kata of digunakan untuk menunjukkan arti 'dari' pada kata benda yang disebut pertama kali. Contohnya, pada kata declaration of independence, artinya adalah naskah dari kemerdekaan. Kata kemerdekaan hanya sebagai keterangan yang menjelaskan bentuk naskah yang dibicarakan tersebut. Jadi, dalam konteks declaration of independence, benda yang dimaksud adalah benda yang disebut pertama, yaitu naskah atau declaration dalam Bahasa Inggris.
Determiner + Adverb + Adjective + Noun
Untuk kategori ini, contohnya antara lain an extremely dangerous sport, a totally gorgeous boy, a really nice car, etc. Pada pola kalimat dari rangkaian kata tersebut, kamu dapat menggunakan adverb dan adjective sebelum sebuah kata benda untuk menerangkan benda tersebut secara lebih jelas. Contohnya pada kata an extremely dangerous sport, kita menggunakan kata sifat dangerous untuk menerangkan jenis olahraga apa yang dimaksud dalam penggunaan kata benda tersebut. Selain itu, kita menggunakan kata keterangan extremely untuk menerangkan seberapa bahaya yang dimiliki oleh olah raga tersebut.

Ving + Noun (as Gerund)

Untuk kategori Ving+Noun, kamu bisa menggunakan kata-kata swimming pool, walking stick, dan smoking room sebagai contohnya. Jangan lupa, ya, dalam kategori ini, kamu menggunakan bentuk Ving sebagai bentuk gerund. Secara kontekstual, makna Ving sebgai gerund adalah untuk menandai kata benda yang disebut terakhir. Jadi, kata swimming pool berarti a pool for swimming activity, walking stick adalah a stick for walking activity, dan smoking room adalah a room for smoking activity. Wah, menarik, ya!
Ving + Noun (as Participle)
Untuk kategori Ving+Noun, contoh katanya antara lain swimming boy, walking dead, dan smoking man. Ving pada kata tersebut digunakan sebagai bentuk participle atau keterangan penjelas yang menggunakan relative pronoun seperti who, which, that, whom dalam sebuah adjective clause dengan bentuk kalimat aktif. Pada kata swimming boy, misalnya, bentuk aslinya adalah The boy who swims. Namun, agar menjadi satu subjek yang utuh, kamu bisa menggunakan kata swimming boy.
V3 + Noun (as Participle)
Contoh kata untuk kategori ini adalah hidden treasure, forbidden city, cooked meals, frozen dairy. Kamu bisa menggunakan bentuk V3 yang memiliki fungsi sebagai bentuk participle atau keterangan penjelas yang menggunakan relative pronoun seperti who, which, that, whom dalam adjective clause bentuk kalimat pasif. Pada kata hidden treasure, misalnya, sebenarnya bentuk aslinya adalah The treasure which was hidden, namun agar menjadi satu subjek yang utuh, kamu bisa menggunakan kata hidden treasure.

Bagaimana, Squad? Mudah, kan? Yuk, terus berlatih supaya kamu semakin jago dengan Noun Phrase! Kayaknya lebih asyik kalau kamu belajarnya barengan dengan teman-teman seluruh Indonesia, deh. Wah, emangnya bisa? Bisa, dong! Kamu bisa belajar bersama Ruangles Download aplikasinya sekarang dan siap-siap jadi juara, ya!
Artikel ini terakhir diperbarui tanggal 20 Desember 2020. Referensi:
Widiati, Utami. 2018. Bahasa Inggris Edisi Revisi kelas XII. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

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Squad, siapa yang sudah mengenal istilah Noun Phrase sebelumnya? Hmm.. kira-kira, Noun Phrase di sini sama dengan Noun sebagai kata benda nggak, ya? Waah, penasaran kan? Kamu bisa menggunakan Noun Phrase untuk membuat tulisanmu dalam Bahasa Inggris menjadi semakin canggih, lho! Jadi, sebenarnya, apa itu Noun Phrase? Yuk, kita pelajari lebih lanjut!

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This examples of Noun Phrase , can make you clear understand about Noun Phrase

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1. What is a Noun Phrase?

A noun phrase is a group of words that work together to name and describe a person, place, thing, or idea. When we look at the structure of writing, we treat a noun phrase the same way we treat a common noun.

Like all nouns, a noun phrase can be a subject, object, or complement.

2. Examples of Noun Phrases
Example 1 The quick, brown fox jumped over the lazy dog
This noun phrase is the subject of the sentence. In other words, this sentence is about 'the quick, brown fox.' But, instead of just saying 'fox,' the rest of the noun phrase works to describe it.
Example 2
I think there's a good pop song in pretty much anything -Kesha, pop singer

Here, the four words 'a good pop song' work together as a noun phrase. Instead of just saying "song," Kesha sees "a good pop song" in anything. The phrase acts as a complement to the subject pronoun 'there'. It is a complement because it is giving more information about the subject.
Example 3 The end of the season is hard for some athletes
The noun phrase is acting as the subject in this example. The five words in the noun phrase work together to name a period of time that is hard for athletes.

3. Parts of a Noun Phrase

A noun phrase has two parts: a noun, and any modifiers connected to that noun. Most often, these modifiers will be adjectives, articles, and prepositional phrases. The modifiers may also be determiners.

a. Noun

A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. All noun phrases will have core noun, with modifiers connected to it.
Example
The four nouns in this sentence are a person, thing, place and idea, respectively.

b. Modifier - Article

There are only three articles in modern English: a, an, the. An article is always connected to a noun, and so when one is used it is always part of a noun phrase.
Example 1
In this example, the noun phrase contains a noun ('river') and an article ('the'). The noun phrase 'the river' is the subject of the sentence.
Example 2
This noun phrase begins with the article 'an'. The article is attached to the noun 'tree'. In between these two words is the adjective 'enormous'. The article and the adjective are both modifiers describing the noun in the noun phrase 'an enormous tree'.

c. Modifier - Adjective

An adjective is a word that describes nouns or pronouns.
Example 1
The adjective 'young' is describing 'puppy'. The two words combine to make a noun phrase, which is the subject of the sentence.
Example 2
This noun phrase has two adjectives: 'quiet' and 'peaceful'. Each adjective modifies the noun 'lives'. They describe what kind of lives people want.

d. Modifier - Prepositional Phrase

A prepositional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with an object. They add details, such as where something is or when an event occurred.
Example 1
This noun phrase includes the prepositional phrase 'in the attic'. It is giving us a detail about the noun 'box' - where it is located. The noun phrase in this example is the subject of the sentence.
Example 2 My little brother always feared monsters in the closet
The prepositional phrase 'in the closet' modifies (describes) the noun 'monster'. The noun and prepositional phrase combine to make the noun phrase 'monsters in the closet'.

e. Determiner

A determiner is a word that clarifies a noun. It is used to differentiate between similar nouns. Determiners answer questions such as 'Which one?', 'Whose?', 'How many?", or 'How much?'
Example 1
The determiner 'those' tells us which people are friendly. The noun phrase 'those people' is the subject of the sentence.
Example 2
In this sentence 'your' is clarifying to which dog Max gave a biscuit to. The noun phrase 'your dog' is the indirect object of the sentence (see part 4 for more on indirect objects).
Example 3 All children should have access to a free education
The noun 'children' is modified by the determiner 'all'. The determiner 'all' answers the question 'How many children?' The noun phrase 'all children' is the subject of the sentence.

4. Types of Noun Phrase

a. Noun Phrase as a Subject

A subject is a noun that the sentence is about.
Example Very few giant pandas remain in the wild
This sentence is clearly about the small number of wild Pandas, and so 'very few giant pandas' is the subject of the sentence.

b. Noun Phrase as a Complement

A compliment re-states or gives more information about a noun. It always follows a state-of-being verb (is, are, am, will be, was, were).
Example A sailor's best friend is a wide, open sea
The noun phrase 'a wide, open sea' gives us more information about the sailor's best friend, the sea. Therefore it acts as a complement to the noun phrase 'best friend'.

c. Noun Phrase as a Direct Object

A direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb.
Example Grandma cooked a meal for ten people, even though there were only four of us
The verb in this sentence is 'cooked', and the object that is being cooked is 'a meal.' The rest of the phrase 'for ten people' creates a noun phrase that acts as a direct object.

d. Noun Phrase as an Indirect Object

An indirect object receives the direct object.
Example Trudy gave her hungry, crying baby a bottle
The noun phrase answers the question, "Who did Trudy give the bottle to?" The phrase 'her hungry, crying baby' is the indirect object because it receives the bottle ('a bottle' is the direct object because it is receiving the action 'gave').

5. How to Write Noun Phrase

A noun phrase centers on a noun. But, that noun may be described by adding modifiers, and adding modifiers to a noun creates a noun phrase. You will quickly note that many nouns have articles (a, an, the) attached to them.

Example:

1. Cats sleep a lot. (no noun phrase)

2. The cat (article + noun)

3. The fluffy, long-haired cat (article +adjectives + noun)

4. The cat on top of the stool is sleeping. (article + noun + prepositional phrase)

5. Most big cats hunt at night. (determiner + adjective + noun)

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Examples and definition of a Noun Phrase. A noun phrase is a group of words that work together to name and describe a person, place, thing, or idea. When we look at the structure of writing, we treat a noun phrase the same way we treat a common noun.

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Please make 5 sentences of noun phrase about your daily activities And submit your assignment in link below

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Please answer the questions in Google Drive and submit it .