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(1806) Zebulon Pike sees the Rocky Mountains

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(1806) Zebulon Pike sees the Rocky Mountains

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(1830) Peter Cooper Designs first Locomotive 

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(1830) Peter Cooper Designs first Locomotive 

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(1876) Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone

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(1876) Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone

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(1878) Thomas Edison invents the phonograph

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(1878) Thomas Edison invents the phonograph

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(1882) First electrical generating station

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(1882) First electrical generating station

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(1901) Invention of the electric powered vacuum cleaner

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(1901) Invention of the electric powered vacuum cleaner

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(1903) Wright Brothers fly first airplane

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(1903) Wright Brothers fly first airplane

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(1908) Henry Ford introduces the Model T

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(1908) Henry Ford introduces the Model T

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(1949) People's Republic of China Formed

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(1949) People's Republic of China Formed

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(1954) Armas stages coup to control Guatemala 

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(1954) Armas stages coup to control Guatemala 

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Alabama Governor, George Wallace personally attempts to block African American students from registering at the University.

CAUSE: George Wallace did not believe that African American students should join the University,so he tried to block the entrance.

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Launched in,Alabama, after Rosa Parks is arrested.

CAUSE: Rosa Parks was arrested because she sat in the front of the bus which was "whites-only". This made some people upset so they boycotted busses and carpooled or even walked instead.

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Movement begins at Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro,N.C and spreads to the nation.

CAUSE: There were dining restaurants that segregated whites from blacks by making some restaurants "whites-only",They retaliated by organizing a peaceful protest called a "sit-in" where they would simply sit in diners that were white only.

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April 3 - May 10, 1963- Police arrest Dr.Martin Luther King Jr.

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April 3 - May 10, 1963- Police arrest Dr.Martin Luther King Jr.

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And other ministers demonstrated in Birmingham,Alabama and then turned fire hoses and police dogs on the marchers.

CAUSE: Civil Rights activists,including MLK, organized a march, when the police got involved they arrested King.

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March on Washington. King's "I have a Dream" speech.

CAUSE: During the march, MLK wanted to inspire people to fight for equality and civil rights,so he made the "I have a dream" speech.

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President Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1965.

CAUSE: President Johnson recognised the inequality in society and made and signed the Civil Rights Act of 1965.

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Civil Rights leader Malcolm X is murdered.

CAUSE: Malcolm X was one of the most vocal and bold civil rights activists. His blatant words eventually angered the public which led to his assassination.

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President Johnson signs the Voting Rights Act of 1965,banning prerequisites to voting such as fees and literacy tests.

CAUSE: President Johnson and other civil rights activists noticed the unfairness in the voting system and that it restricted specific groups from voting,so he signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

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Reverend Dr.Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee.

CAUSE: Although Martin Luther's words inspired most people for civil rights,it angered some and those people took action,assassinating MLK.

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CAUSE: While the nation was divided between Doves and Hawks, and people were trying to avoid the draft, there were many protests going on. In 1970, there was a protest in Vietnam that was turning violent. They attempted arson on the ROTC building so the police stepped in, killing 4 protestors and wounding 8.

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June 13th,1971: Pentagon Papers Released

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June 13th,1971: Pentagon Papers Released

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CAUSE: WWII was a very eventful war that ended with the fall of Germany and Hitler. So the U.S decided to publish papers that explained their involvement in Indochina during WWII.

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CAUSE: Israel took over more land and their territory got much bigger. This increased their tension with many Arab states so they launched a surprise attack.

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CAUSE: The Watergate scandal caused the public and Congress to see Nixon with new suspicion. In an attempt to prevent that, he tried to cover up the burglaries and a specific tape with crucial evidence. The cover up made the public more angry so they wanted to have him impeached, but before the trial Nixon resigned to try to preserve trust for the government.

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CAUSE: During the Vietnamese war, the U.S and their allies retreated and withdrew their troops, leaving the Vietnamese alone. This gave them a significant disadvantage which caused them to lose the war and without America's support, Saigon was taken over.

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August 11th,1978: American Indian Religious Freedom Act

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August 11th,1978: American Indian Religious Freedom Act

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CAUSE: Indian Religious sites were being destroyed, and their culture was being disrespected. So, American-Indians organized a set of protests to protect religious sites and honor their culture and their ancestors traditions.

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CAUSE: President Carter wanted to find a solution to the Palestine issue. He decided that the best way to do that would be to establish an agreement with Egyptian and Israel to prevent conflict.