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Back in the 1800's Russia had problems socially, politically, and economically. The population had consisted of peasants. The majority of peasants were illiterate.

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Russia had tried to industrialize factories. They had constructed thousands of new companies/buildings. This had caused many peasants to travel for work. The vast population had overwhelmed Russia.

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alphahis. “Russian Industrialisation.” Russian Revolution, 3 Dec. 2012, alphahistory.com/russianrevolution/russian-industrialisation/#:~:text=Problems%20in%20the%20cities. Accessed 8 May 2023.

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In the 19th century, Russia was still in a feudal system. The citizens wanted to have a voice in how their government should be. The Czar's kept overpowering them.

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Bloody Sunday took place in St. Petersburg, Russia. This happened January 22, 1905.

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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Bloody Sunday | Russia [1905].” Encyclopædia Britannica, 2019, www.britannica.com/event/Bloody-Sunday-Russia-1905.

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Bloody Sunday was a protest for how peasants were being treated. They were given very little pay and bad treatment from the workers. They were also working in very poor conditions.

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This protest ended in a massacre. About 100 marchers were murdered along with several hundred being wounded. This also led to attacks in other places.

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What the outcome of this revolutions was

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What the outcome of this revolutions was

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The revolution was very short. The Tsar had lost huge amounts of land in Russia. It was also served as a warning for future events.

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Some causes that started the rise of them was:

a economic issues

corrupt government

food shortages

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Some downfalls of Russia were:

soldiers were badly equipped

lacked guns

generals/officers weren't very competent

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“Russia in World War I.” Russian Revolution, 4 Dec. 2012, alphahistory.com/russianrevolution/world-war-i/#:~:text=Russia.

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This Revolution occurred in 1917. It was caused by Russia and their poor engagement in WWI. Russian soldiers did not stand a chance against Germanies.

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History.com Editors. “February Revolution Begins, Leading to the End of Czarist Rule in Russia.” HISTORY, A&E Television Networks, 24 Nov. 2009, www.history.com/this-day-in-history/february-revolution-begins.

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The thing that had really kicked off this revolution was removing Tsar Nicholas II's power. He had given his son the right to take over, but he rejected. They had already lost control of the military.

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After 500 years of this government, it ended. Tsar had lost his rule so there was no point in having a government. Although Russia continued to fight in WWI.

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The event that started the October Revolution was Bloody Sunday. As described above, this was a massacre of poorly treated workers.

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In November, 1917, an event called the "coup detat" had happened. This had included The Soviets taking power, government being toppled, etc.

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The Bolsheviks had won in the civil war of Russia and the Soviet Union was formed in 1922.

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National Geographic Society. “Nov 7, 1917 CE: October Revolution | National Geographic Society.” Education.nationalgeographic.org, 20 May 2022, education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/october-revolution/.

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Stalin had organized previous leader, Lenin's, funeral. He was later chosen to be the next leader of the Soviet Union/Communist Party.

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This "Great Purge" was Stalin's way of wanting to gain control over the Soviet Union and the Communist Party.

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---. “Five-Year Plans | Definition & Facts.” Encyclopædia Britannica, 26 Apr. 2018, www.britannica.com/topic/Five-Year-Plans.

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Stalin's plan for the next 5 years was wanting to form heavy industry and improving agriculture. He wanted to do this all with the drop is consumer goods.

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The Five-Year-Plan had actually brought some good to Russia. It was announced that heavy industry had satisfied the plan.

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How Stalin created equal rights in Russia

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How Stalin created equal rights in Russia

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He had reversed many rules that weren't equal. These rights were mostly towards woman, he gave them the right to vote and allowed them to work outside their home instead of being stay at home mothers.